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The Robot Operating System (ROS2) is the most widely used software platform for building robotics applications. FogROS2 extends ROS2 to allow robots to access cloud computing on demand. However, ROS2 and FogROS2 assume that all robots are…

Today's strongest video-language models (VLMs) remain proprietary. The strongest open-weight models either rely on synthetic data from proprietary VLMs, effectively distilling from them, or do not disclose their training data or recipe. As…

Within the field of robotics, computer vision remains a significant barrier to progress, with many tasks hindered by inefficient vision systems. This research proposes a generalized vision module leveraging YOLOv9, a state-of-the-art…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Nicolas Pottier , Meng Cheng Lau

The increasing impact of robotics on industry and on society will unavoidably lead to the involvement of robots in incidents and mishaps. In such cases, forensic analyses are key techniques to provide useful evidence on what happened, and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Víctor Mayoral Vilches , Laura Alzola Kirschgens , Endika Gil-Uriarte , Alejandro Hernández , Bernhard Dieber

The field of autonomous vehicle research is advancing rapidly, necessitating platforms that meet real-time performance, safety, and security requirements for practical deployment. AUTOSAR Adaptive Platform (AUTOSAR AP) is widely adopted in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Ryudai Iwakami , Bo Peng , Hiroyuki Hanyu , Tasuku Ishigooka , Takuya Azumi

Document parsing has garnered widespread attention as vision-language models (VLMs) advance OCR capabilities. However, the field remains fragmented across dozens of specialized models with varying strengths, forcing users to navigate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Hao Feng , Wei Shi , Ke Zhang , Xiang Fei , Lei Liao , Dingkang Yang , Yongkun Du , Xuecheng Wu , Jingqun Tang , Yang Liu , Hong Chen , Can Huang

The remote sensing community is witnessing a rapid growth of foundation models, which provide powerful embeddings for a wide range of downstream tasks. However, practical adoption and fair comparison remain challenging due to substantial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Dingqi Ye , Daniel Kiv , Wei Hu , Jimeng Shi , Shaowen Wang

Text detection is frequently used in vision-based mobile robots when they need to interpret texts in their surroundings to perform a given task. For instance, delivery robots in multilingual cities need to be capable of doing multilingual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-13 Hsin-Ju Lin , Tsu-Chun Chung , Ching-Chun Hsiao , Pin-Yu Chen , Wei-Chen Chiu , Ching-Chun Huang

This paper introduces the ROS2 control and the Hardware Interface (HW) integration for the Fanuc CRX- robot family. It explains basic implementation details and communication protocols, and its integration with the Moveit2 motion planning…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Paolo Franceschi , Marco Faroni , Stefano Baraldo , Anna Valente

Referring Remote Sensing Image Segmentation (RRSIS) aims to segment target objects in remote sensing (RS) images based on textual descriptions. Although Segment Anything Model 2 (SAM2) has shown remarkable performance in various…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-16 Fu Rong , Meng Lan , Qian Zhang , Lefei Zhang

Aiming to advance AI agents, large foundation models significantly improve reasoning and instruction execution, yet the current focus on vision and language neglects the potential of perceiving diverse modalities in open-world environments.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Weixian Lei , Yixiao Ge , Kun Yi , Jianfeng Zhang , Difei Gao , Dylan Sun , Yuying Ge , Ying Shan , Mike Zheng Shou

We present GLIPv2, a grounded VL understanding model, that serves both localization tasks (e.g., object detection, instance segmentation) and Vision-Language (VL) understanding tasks (e.g., VQA, image captioning). GLIPv2 elegantly unifies…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-13 Haotian Zhang , Pengchuan Zhang , Xiaowei Hu , Yen-Chun Chen , Liunian Harold Li , Xiyang Dai , Lijuan Wang , Lu Yuan , Jenq-Neng Hwang , Jianfeng Gao

In this report, we introduce Piccolo2, an embedding model that surpasses other models in the comprehensive evaluation over 6 tasks on CMTEB benchmark, setting a new state-of-the-art. Piccolo2 primarily leverages an efficient multi-task…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Junqin Huang , Zhongjie Hu , Zihao Jing , Mengya Gao , Yichao Wu

Deploying robots in human-shared environments requires a deep understanding of how nearby agents and objects interact. Employing causal inference to model cause-and-effect relationships facilitates the prediction of human behaviours and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Luca Castri , Gloria Beraldo , Sariah Mghames , Marc Hanheide , Nicola Bellotto

We present a multi-task framework for the MediaEval Medico 2025 challenge, leveraging a LoRA-tuned Florence-2 model for simultaneous visual question answering (VQA), explanation generation, and visual grounding. The proposed system…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Itbaan Safwan , Muhammad Annas Shaikh , Muhammad Haaris , Ramail Khan , Muhammad Atif Tahir

We propose an accurate and interpretable fine-grained cross-view localization method that estimates the 3 Degrees of Freedom (DoF) pose of a ground-level image by matching its local features with a reference aerial image. Unlike prior…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Zimin Xia , Chenghao Xu , Alexandre Alahi

Language-conditioned robotic manipulation in open-world settings requires not only accurate task execution but also the ability to detect failures for robust deployment in real-world environments. Although recent advances in vision-language…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Clemence Grislain , Hamed Rahimi , Olivier Sigaud , Mohamed Chetouani

Robotic systems are more connected, networked, and distributed than ever. New architectures that comply with the \textit{de facto} robotics middleware standard, ROS\,2, have recently emerged to fill the gap in terms of hybrid systems…

We describe a software framework and a hardware platform used in tandem for the design and analysis of robot autonomy algorithms in simulation and reality. The software, which is open source, containerized, and operating system (OS)…

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