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Related papers: Statistical Physics of Coding for the Integers

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We consider Gibbs distributions, which are families of probability distributions over a discrete space $\Omega$ with probability mass function of the form $\mu^\Omega_\beta(\omega) \propto e^{\beta H(\omega)}$ for $\beta$ in an interval…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-04-04 David G. Harris , Vladimir Kolmogorov

A central problem in computational statistics is to convert a procedure for sampling combinatorial from an objects into a procedure for counting those objects, and vice versa. Weconsider sampling problems coming from *Gibbs distributions*,…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-21 David G. Harris , Vladimir Kolmogorov

We study nonequilibrium properties of small and chaotic quantum systems, i.e., non-integrable systems whose size is small in the sense that the separations of energy levels are non-negligible as compared with other relevant energy scales.…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasuhiro Higashiyama , Akira Shimizu

Entropy coding is the backbone data compression. Novel machine-learning based compression methods often use a new entropy coder called Asymmetric Numeral Systems (ANS) [Duda et al., 2015], which provides very close to optimal bitrates and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-01-11 Robert Bamler

We draw a certain analogy between the classical information-theoretic problem of lossy data compression (source coding) of memoryless information sources and the statistical mechanical behavior of a certain model of a chain of connected…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 Neri Merhav

The number-theoretical problem of partition of an integer corresponds to $D=2$. This problem obeys the Bose--Eeinstein statistics, where repeated terms are admissible in the partition, and to the Fermi--Dirac statistics, where they are…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-11-29 V. P. Maslov

Integer-forcing source coding has been proposed as a low-complexity method for compression of distributed correlated Gaussian sources. In this scheme, each encoder quantizes its observation using the same fine lattice and reduces the result…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-06-05 Elad Domanovitz , Uri Erez

We show that the stochastic dynamics of a large class of one-dimensional interacting particle systems may be presented by integrable quantum spin Hamiltonians. Using the Bethe ansatz and similarity transformations this yields new exact…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Gunter M. Schütz

We show that the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equations for one-dimensional integrable many-body systems can be reinterpreted in such a way that they only code the statistical interactions, in the sense of Haldane, between particles of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Denis Bernard , Yong-Shi Wu

The performance of a lossy data compression scheme for uniformly biased Boolean messages is investigated via methods of statistical mechanics. Inspired by a formal similarity to the storage capacity problem in the research of neural…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Hosaka , Y. Kabashima , H. Nishimori

Counting ad infinitum is the holographic observable to a statistical dynamics with finite states under independent repeated sampling. Entropy provides the infinitesimal probability for an observed frequency $\hat{\boldsymbol{\nu}}$ w.r.t. a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-14 Hong Qian

This paper describes a new set of block source codes well suited for data compression. These codes are defined by sets of productions rules of the form a.l->b, where a in A represents a value from the source alphabet A and l, b are -small-…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-09-29 Herve Jegou , Christine Guillemot

Large alphabet source coding is a basic and well-studied problem in data compression. It has many applications such as compression of natural language text, speech and images. The classic perception of most commonly used methods is that a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-07-26 Amichai Painsky , Saharon Rosset , Meir Feder

The achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in ultracold vapors of alkali atoms has given enormous impulse to the theoretical and experimental study of dilute atomic gases in condensed quantum states inside magnetic traps and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-21 Weizhu Bao

The paper analyzes the entropy of a system composed by non-interacting and indistinguishable particles whose quantum state numbers are modelled as independent and identically distributed classical random variables. The crucial observation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-05-18 Arnaldo Spalvieri

Lattice models are valuable tools to gain insight into the statistical physics of heteropolymers. We rigorously map the partition function of these models into a vacuum expectation value of a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ lattice gauge theory (LGT), with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-19 Veronica Panizza , Alessandro Roggero , Philipp Hauke , Pietro Faccioli

The entropy bottleneck introduced by Ball\'e et al. is a common component used in many learned compression models. It encodes a transformed latent representation using a static distribution whose parameters are learned during training.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-21 Mateen Ulhaq , Ivan V. Bajić

In our paper selected linguistic features of genomes to study the statistics of the gene codes are considered. We present the information theory from which it follows that if the system is described by distributions of hyperbolic type it…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2014-07-10 Krystyna Lukierska-Walasek , Krzysztof Topolski , Krzysztof Trojanowski

Motivated by the Asynchronous Finite Differences Method utilized for the calculation of the most probable distributions of finite particle number systems, this study employs numerical variation and central difference techniques to provide…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-07 Qi-Wei Liang , Wenyu Wang

In this paper we develop a statistical mechanical interpretation of the noiseless source coding scheme based on an absolutely optimal instantaneous code. The notions in statistical mechanics such as statistical mechanical entropy,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Kohtaro Tadaki