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For all classical groups (and for their analogs in infinite dimension or over general base fields or rings) we construct certain contractions, called "homotopes". The construction is geometric, using as ingredient involutions of associative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-05-19 Wolfgang Bertram , Michael Kinyon

For all classical groups (and for their analogs in infinite dimension or over general base fields or rings) we construct certain contractions, called "homotopes". The construction is geometric, using as ingredient involutions of associative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-05-31 Wolfgang Bertram , Michael Kinyon

We study endomorphisms of a free group of finite rank by means of their action on specific sets of elements. In particular, we prove that every endomorphism of the free group of rank 2 which preserves an automorphic orbit (i.e., acts ``like…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Vladimir Shpilrain

Recently designed biomolecular approaches to build single chain polypeptide polyhedra as molecular origami nanostructures have risen high interest in various double traces of the underlying graphs of these polyhedra. Double traces are walks…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-28 Nino Bašić , Drago Bokal , Tomas Boothby , Jernej Rus

Many families of combinatorial objects have a Hopf monoid structure. Aguiar and Ardila introduced the Hopf monoid of generalized permutahedra and showed that it contains various other notable combinatorial families as Hopf submonoids,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Mariel Supina

We consider asymptotic orbit-counting problems for certain expansive actions by commuting automorphisms of compact groups. A dichotomy is found between systems with asymptotically more periodic orbits than the topological entropy predicts,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-06-01 Richard Miles , Thomas Ward

We consider facet-Hamiltonian cycles of polytopes, defined as cycles in their skeleton such that every facet is visited exactly once. These cycles can be understood as optimal watchman routes that guard the facets of a polytope. We consider…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Hugo Akitaya , Jean Cardinal , Stefan Felsner , Linda Kleist , Robert Lauff

When the standard representation of a crystallographic Coxeter group $\Gamma$ is reduced modulo an odd prime $p$, a finite representation in some orthogonal space over $\mathbb{Z}_p$ is obtained. If $\Gamma$ has a string diagram, the latter…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Barry Monson , Egon Schulte

This article investigates a few questions about orbits of local automorphisms in manifolds endowed with rigid geometric structures. We give sufficient conditions for local homogeneity in a broad class of such structures, namely Cartan…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Vincent Pecastaing

In this survey, we describe recent progress on asymptotic properties of various automorphic orbits in free groups. In particular, we address the problem of counting potentially positive elements of a given length. We also discuss complexity…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Vladimir Shpilrain

We study the abstract regular polyhedra with automorphism groups that act faithfully on their vertices, and show that each non-flat abstract regular polyhedron covers a "vertex-faithful" polyhedron with the same number of vertices. We then…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-01 Gabe Cunningham , Mark Mixer

A biconvex polytope is a classical and tropical convex hull of finitely many points. Given a biconvex polytope, for each vertex of it we construct a directed bigraph and a gammoid so that the collection of base polytopes of those gammoids…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Jaeho Shin

String C-groups are precisely the automorphism groups of abstract regular polytopes. A certain regular d-polytope C_d with an automorphism group of order 2^{2d-1}, discovered by Conder and shown to have the smallest number of flags among…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Dong-Dong Hou , Egon Schulte

We specify what is meant for a polytope to be reconstructible from its graph or dual graph. And we introduce the problem of class reconstructibility, i.e., the face lattice of the polytope can be determined from the (dual) graph within a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-05 Guillermo Pineda-Villavicencio , Benjamin Schröter

A rank 3 graph is an orbital graph of a rank 3 permutation group of even order. Despite the classification of rank 3 graphs being complete, see, e.g., Chapter 11 of the recent monograph 'Strongly regular graphs' by Brouwer and Van…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Jin Guo , Andrey V. Vasil'ev , Rui Wang

We characterize those regular, holomorphic or formal maps into the orbit space $V/G$ of a complex representation of a finite group $G$ which admit a regular, holomorphic or formal lift to the representation space $V$. In particular, the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-05 Andreas Kriegl , Mark Losik , Peter W. Michor , Armin Rainer

For any finite set $\A$ of $n$ points in $\R^2$, we define a $(3n-3)$-dimensional simple polyhedron whose face poset is isomorphic to the poset of ``non-crossing marked graphs'' with vertex set $\A$, where a marked graph is defined as a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Orden , Francisco Santos

We consider rational projective homogeneous varieties over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic, namely quotients of a semi-simple group by a possibly non-reduced parabolic subgroup. We determine the group scheme…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Matilde Maccan

This is a survey on algorithmic questions about combinatorial and geometric properties of convex polytopes. We give a list of 35 problems; for each the current state of knowledege on its theoretical complexity status is reported. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Volker Kaibel , Marc E. Pfetsch

The bottom complex of a finite polyhedal pointed rational cone is the lattice polytopal complex of the compact faces of the convex hull of nonzero lattice points in the cone. The algebra, associated to the bottom complex of a cone, defines…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-06-09 Joseph Gubeladze