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The ability of a dialog system to express consistent language style during conversations has a direct, positive impact on its usability and on user satisfaction. Although previous studies have demonstrated that style transfer is feasible…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Hao Fu , Yan Wang , Ruihua Song , Tianran Hu , Jianyun Nie

The principle of abstraction guides the design of interactive systems, yet we lack a conceptual framework to understand how it shapes interaction design. Existing models, such as the gulfs of execution and evaluation, do not explicitly…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Bryan Min , Sangho Suh , Jim Hollan , Haijun Xia

The emergence of pretrained large language models has led to the deployment of a range of social chatbots for chitchat. Although these chatbots demonstrate language ability and fluency, they are not guaranteed to be engaging and can…

As digital social platforms and mobile technologies are becoming more prevalent and robust, the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in facilitating human communication will grow. This, in turn, will pave the way for the development of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-10-29 Roxana Girju

A chatbot's personality design is key to interaction quality. As chatbots evolved from rule-based systems to those powered by large language models (LLMs), evaluating the effectiveness of their personality design has become increasingly…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Huiqi Zou , Pengda Wang , Zihan Yan , Tianjun Sun , Ziang Xiao

Although emotions are universal concepts, transferring the different shades of emotion from one language to another may not always be straightforward for human translators, let alone for machine translation systems. Moreover, the cognitive…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-10-01 Hadeel Saadany , Constantin Orasan , Rocio Caro Quintana , Felix do Carmo , Leonardo Zilio

AI companion chatbots, such as those offered by Replika and CharacterAI, increasingly function as always-available companions that provide empathy, validation, and support. While these systems appear to meet basic needs for connection,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-12-24 Minh Duc Chu , Patrick Gerard , Kshitij Pawar , Charles Bickham , Kristina Lerman

We present metrics for evaluating dialog systems through a psychologically-grounded "human" lens in which conversational agents express a diversity of both states (e.g., emotion) and traits (e.g., personality), just as people do. We present…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Salvatore Giorgi , Shreya Havaldar , Farhan Ahmed , Zuhaib Akhtar , Shalaka Vaidya , Gary Pan , Lyle H. Ungar , H. Andrew Schwartz , Joao Sedoc

Chatbots, taking advantage of the success of the messaging apps and recent advances in Artificial Intelligence, have become very popular, from helping business to improve customer services to chatting to users for the sake of conversation…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-02-21 Ana Paula Appel , Paulo Rodrigo Cavalin , Marisa Affonso Vasconcelos , Claudio Santos Pinhanez

This study investigates how undergraduate students engage with ChatGPT in self-directed learning contexts. Analyzing naturalistic interaction logs, we identify five dominant use categories of ChatGPT: information seeking, content…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Tawfiq Ammari , Meilun Chen , S M Mehedi Zaman , Kiran Garimella

Chatter on social media is 20% bots and 80% humans. Chatter by bots and humans is consistently different: bots tend to use linguistic cues that can be easily automated while humans use cues that require dialogue understanding. Bots use…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Lynnette Hui Xian Ng , Kathleen M. Carley

User reviews on e-commerce and review sites are crucial for making purchase decisions, although creating detailed reviews is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In this study, we propose a novel use of dialogue systems to facilitate user…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Yoshiki Tanaka , Michimasa Inaba

Haptic sensing can provide a new dimension to enhance people's musical and cinematic experiences. However, designing a haptic pattern is neither intuitive nor trivial. Imagined haptic patterns tend to be different from experienced ones. As…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-04-20 Snehesh Shrestha , Ishan Tamrakar , Cornelia Fermuller , Yiannis Aloimonos

Software engineers make use of design patterns for reasons that range from performance to code comprehensibility. Several design patterns capturing the body of knowledge of best practices have been proposed in the past, namely creational,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-01-11 Luis Cruz , Rui Abreu

Chatbots are popular machine partners for task-oriented and social interactions. Human-human computer-mediated communication research has explored how people express their gender and sexuality in online social interactions, but little is…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-06-07 Justin Edwards , Leigh Clark , Allison Perrone

With the servitization of business, understanding how users experience services becomes a crucial success factor for companies. Therefore, there is a need to include feedback from user experiences in the software engineering process.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Paul Kobialka , Andrea Pferscher , Bernhard K. Aichernig , Einar Broch Johnsen , Silvia Lizeth Tapia Tarifa

We present a design framework for friendship-supportive youth social media, derived from a synthesis of five empirical studies with 331 youth participants (ages 13-25) using interviews, co-design, surveys, diary studies, and a field…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-25 JaeWon Kim , Alexis Hiniker

Robots are increasingly being deployed in public spaces. However, the general population rarely has the opportunity to nominate what they would prefer or expect a robot to do in these contexts. Since most people have little or no experience…

Social media platforms are extensively used for sharing personal emotions, daily activities, and various life events, keeping people updated with the latest happenings. From the moment a user creates an account, they continually expand…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Ismail Hossain , Md Jahangir Alam , Sai Puppala , Sajedul Talukder

Online social network analysis has attracted great attention with a vast number of users sharing information and availability of APIs that help to crawl online social network data. In this paper, we study the research studies that are…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-12-28 Tayfun Tuna , Esra Akbas , Ahmet Aksoy , Muhammed Abdullah Canbaz , Umit Karabiyik , Bilal Gonen , Ramazan Aygun