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Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals play critical roles in the clinical screening and diagnosis of many types of cardiovascular diseases. Despite deep neural networks that have been greatly facilitated computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) in many…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-31 Jingyi Liu , Zhongyu Li , Xiayue Fan , Jintao Yan , Bolin Li , Xuemeng Hu , Qing Xia , Yue Wu

Confusion often arises when attempting to articulate target estimand(s) of a clinical trial in plain language. We aim to rectify this confusion by using a type of causal graph called the Single-World Intervention Graph (SWIG) to provide a…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-06-06 Alex Ocampo , Jemar R. Bather

Software comprehension can be extremely time-consuming due to the ever-growing size of codebases. Consequently, there is an increasing need to accelerate the code comprehension process to facilitate maintenance and reduce associated costs.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-01-15 Krzysztof Borowski , Bartosz Baliś , Tomasz Orzechowski

We develop the hierarchical cluster coherence (HCC) method for brain signals, a procedure for characterizing connectivity in a network by clustering nodes or groups of channels that display high level of coordination as measured by…

Applications · Statistics 2017-11-21 Carolina Euan , Ying Sun , Hernando Ombao

In a world driven by data visualization, ensuring the inclusive accessibility of charts for Blind and Visually Impaired (BVI) individuals remains a significant challenge. Charts are usually presented as raster graphics without textual and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Omar Moured , Morris Baumgarten-Egemole , Alina Roitberg , Karin Muller , Thorsten Schwarz , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Brain biometrics based on electroencephalography (EEG) have been used increasingly for personal identification. Traditional machine learning techniques as well as modern day deep learning methods have been applied with promising results. In…

Data scientists across disciplines are increasingly in need of exploratory analysis tools for data sets with a high volume of features of mixed data type (quantitative continuous and discrete categorical). We introduce Sirius, a novel…

In many fields of science and technology we are confronted with complex networks. Making sense of these networks often require the ability to visualize and explore their intermingled structure consisting of nodes and links. To facilitate…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-12-05 Thibault Rolland , Fabrizio De Vico Fallani

Real-world reasoning often requires combining information across modalities, connecting textual context with visual cues in a multi-hop process. Yet, most multimodal benchmarks fail to capture this ability: they typically rely on single…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Junyoung Sung , Seungwoo Lyu , Minjun Kim , Sumin An , Arsha Nagrani , Paul Hongsuck Seo

The human brain forms functional networks on all spatial scales. Modern fMRI scanners allow to resolve functional brain data in high resolutions, allowing to study large-scale networks that relate to cognitive processes. The analysis of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-05-14 Melanie Weber , Johannes Stelzer , Emil Saucan , Alexander Naitsat , Gabriele Lohmann , Jürgen Jost

BrainLesion Suite is a versatile toolkit for building modular brain lesion image analysis pipelines in Python. Following Pythonic principles, BrainLesion Suite is designed to provide a 'brainless' development experience, minimizing…

The analysis of the interdependence between time series has become an important field of research in the last years, mainly as a result of advances in the characterization of dynamical systems from the signals they produce, the introduction…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-28 Guiomar Niso , Ricardo Bruña , Ernesto Pereda , Ricardo Gutiérrez , Ricardo Bajo , Fernando Maestú , Francisco del-Pozo

Background: We previously presented GraphVar as a user-friendly MATLAB toolbox for comprehensive graph analyses of functional brain connectivity. Here we introduce a comprehensive extension of the toolbox allowing users to seamlessly…

Graphs can be used to effectively represent complex data structures. Learning these irregular data in graphs is challenging and still suffers from shallow learning. Applying deep learning on graphs has recently showed good performance in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-16 Thosini Bamunu Mudiyanselage , Xiujuan Lei , Nipuna Senanayake , Yanqing Zhang , Yi Pan

Human brains lie at the core of complex neurobiological systems, where the neurons, circuits, and subsystems interact in enigmatic ways. Understanding the structural and functional mechanisms of the brain has long been an intriguing pursuit…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-07-26 Hejie Cui , Wei Dai , Yanqiao Zhu , Xiaoxiao Li , Lifang He , Carl Yang

Scientific diagrams are essential for communicating complex methodologies in academic papers. A natural way for researchers to specify such diagrams is through rough sketches, where text labels, connectors, and spatial arrangements express…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Xinjiang Yu , Junyi Han , Zhuofan Chen , Chi Zhang , Xiangyu Fu , Jingyuan Tan , Zirui You , Yixiang Jian , Yu-Ping Wang , Chengliang Chai

The Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR) standard has emerged as a widely adopted specification for exchanging structured clinical data across healthcare systems. However, raw FHIR resources are often complex, verbose, and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Adarsh Pawar , Yuqiao Meng , Luoxi Tang , Zhaohan Xi

In the context of a classroom lesson, concepts must be visualized and organized in many ways depending on the needs of the teacher and students. Traditional presentation media such as the blackboard or electronic whiteboard allow for static…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-09-20 Ken Perlin , Zhenyi He , Karl Rosenberg

This study investigated the dynamic connectivity patterns between EEG and fMRI modalities, contributing to our understanding of brain network interactions. By employing a comprehensive approach that integrated static and dynamic analyses of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Guiran Liu , Binrong Zhu

Multilayer networks are widely used across biology to represent systems in which complex networks vary across space, time, or interaction types. However, interactive visualization tools remain limited. We present MiRA (Multilayer…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Shir Miryam Nehoray , Yuval Bloch , Shai Pilosof
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