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This paper is concerned with Mahler's method. We study in detail the structure of linear relations between values of Mahler functions at algebraic points. In particular, given a field ${\bf k}$, a Mahler function $f(z)\in{\bf k}\{z\}$, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Boris Adamczewski , Colin Faverjon

For $p \in \mathbb{Q}_+ \smallsetminus \{ 1 \}$ a positive rational number different from one, we say that the Puisseux series $f \in \mathbb{C}((t))^\text{alg}$ is $p$-Mahler of non-exceptional polynomial type if there is a polynomial $P…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-11 Alice Medvedev , Khoa Dang Nguyen , Thomas Scanlon

We study Laurent polynomials in any number of variables that are sums of at most $k$ monomials. We first show that the Mahler measure of such a polynomial is at least $h/2^{k-2}$, where $h$ is the height of the polynomial. Next, restricting…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Edward Dobrowolski , Chris Smyth

This is the first part of a work devoted to the study of linear Mahler systems in several variables from the perspective of transcendence and algebraic independence. We prove two main results concerning systems that are regular singular at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-14 Boris Adamczewski , Colin Faverjon

Given $k \ge 2$ polynomials in $d \ge 1$ variables with coefficients in a field of characteristic $0$, such that no two are linearly dependent, we show that for any integer $r$ greater than $\max\left\{k {k-1 \choose 2}, 2\right\}$, the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Alexandru Crăciun

In this paper we study those polynomials orthogonal with respect to a particular weight over the union of disjoint intervals first introduced by N.I. Akhiezer, via a reformulation as a matrix factorization or Riemann-Hilbert problem. This…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Y. Chen , A. Its

This note deals with some effective results in Mahler's method. In a recent work, we used a theorem of Philippon to show that given a Mahler function $f(z)$ in ${\bf k}\{z\}$, where ${\bf k}$ denotes a number field, and an algebraic number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-31 Boris Adamczewski , Colin Faverjon

We use the Wilf-Zeilberger method to prove identities between Mahler measures of polynomials. In particular, we offer a new proof of a formula due to Lal\'{i}n, and we show how to translate the identity into a formula involving elliptic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-09 Jesús Guillera , Mathew Rogers

We consider a space of complex polynomials of degree $n\ge 3$ with $n-1$ distinguished periodic orbits. We prove that the multipliers of these periodic orbits considered as algebraic functions on that space, are algebraically independent…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Igors Gorbovickis

We establish a version "over the ring" of the celebrated Hilbert Irreducibility Theorem. Given finitely many polynomials in $k+n$ variables, with coefficients in $\mathbb Z$, of positive degree in the last $n$ variables, we show that if…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-29 Arnaud Bodin , Pierre Dèbes , Joachim König , Salah Najib

Let $H_n =\sum\limits_{k=1}^n \frac{1}{k}$ be the $n$-th harmonic number. Euler extended it to complex arguments and defined $H_r$ for any complex number $r$ except for the negative integers. In this paper, we give a new proof of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-24 Tapas Chatterjee , Sonika Dhillon

E-functions are entire functions with algebraic Taylor coefficients satisfying certain arithmetic conditions, and which are also solutions of linear differential equations with polynomial coefficients. They were introduced by Siegel in 1929…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-14 S Fischler , T. Rivoal

In 2007, Papanikolas established that if Carlitz logarithms of algebraic functions are linearly independent over the rational function field, then they are algebraically independent. The purpose of the present paper is to provide a new…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Guillaume Estienne

We prove new upper bounds for the degrees in Hilbert's Nullstellensatz and for the Noether exponent of polynomial ideals in terms of the monomial structure of the polynomials involved. Our bounds improve the previously known bounds in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Maria Isabel Herrero , Gabriela Jeronimo , Juan Sabia

In this paper, we establish some expressions of series involving harmonic numbers and Stirling numbers of the first kind in terms of multiple zeta values, and present some new relationships between multiple zeta values and multiple zeta…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Ce Xu

In this paper, we show the existence of a transcendental function $f\in\mathbb{Z}\{z\}$ with coefficients that are almost all bounded such that $f$ and all its derivatives assume algebraic values at algebraic points. Furthermore, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Ricardo Francisco , Diego Marques

Let $A = K[x_1, ..., x_n]$ denote the polynomial ring in $n$ variables over a field $K$. We will classify all the Gotzmann ideals of $A$ with at most $n$ generators. In addition, we will study Hilbert functions $H$ for which all homogeneous…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-12-03 Satoshi Murai , Takayuki Hibi

In this article, we establish a Liouville-type inequality for polynomials evaluated at the values of arbitrary Siegel E-functions at non-zero algebraic points. Additionally, we provide a comparable result within the framework of Mahler M…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-17 Colin Faverjon , Boris Adamczewski

Let $f(x)\in \mathbb{Z}[x]$ be an irreducible polynomial of degree $d\ge 1$. Let $k\ge2$ be an integer. The number of integers $n$ such that $f(n)$ is $k$-free is widely studied in the literature. In principle, one expects that $f(n)$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Biao Wang , Shaoyun Yi

We develop a theory of linear Mahler systems in several variables from the perspective of transcendence and algebraic independence, which also includes the possibility of dealing with several systems associated with sufficiently independent…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Boris Adamczewski , Colin Faverjon