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AI offers key advantages such as instant generation, multi-modal support, and personalized adaptability - potential that can address the highly heterogeneous communication barriers faced by people with aphasia (PWAs). We designed…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Lei Mao , Jong Ho Lee , Yasmeen Faroqi Shah , Stephanie Valencia

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing assistive technologies. It offers innovative solutions to enhance the quality of life for individuals with visual impairments. This review examines the development, applications, and impact of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Prudhvi Naayini , Praveen Kumar Myakala , Chiranjeevi Bura , Anil Kumar Jonnalagadda , Srikanth Kamatala

Aphasia, a language disorder primarily caused by a stroke, is traditionally diagnosed using behavioral language tests. However, these tests are time-consuming, require manual interpretation by trained clinicians, suffer from low ecological…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-22 Pieter De Clercq , Corentin Puffay , Jill Kries , Hugo Van Hamme , Maaike Vandermosten , Tom Francart , Jonas Vanthornhout

Dyslexia is a neurological learning disability that primarily disrupts one's ability to read, write, and spell, affecting an estimated 15-20% of the global population. This high prevalence underscores the importance of developing effective…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Sansrit Paudel , Subek Acharya , Piriyankan Kirupaharan , Bishal KC , Bipul Thapa

The consumption of subtitles via TVs, laptops and smartphones has the potential to marginalize people based on their complex accessibility needs. The current one-size-fits-all approach to this accessibility aid is no longer fit for purpose…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Zihao You , Michael Crabb

Limited English proficiency (LEP) patients in the U.S. face systemic barriers to healthcare beyond language and interpreter access, encompassing procedural and institutional constraints. AI advances may support communication and care…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Michelle Huang , Violeta J. Rodriguez , Koustuv Saha , Tal August

This is the preprint version of our paper on 2015 9th International Conference on Pervasive Computing Technologies for Healthcare (PervasiveHealth2015). An assistive training tool software for rehabilitation of dysphonic patients is…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2015-07-30 Zhihan Lv , Chantal Esteve , Javier Chirivella , Pablo Gagliardo

Aphasias, selective language impairments which can arise from brain damage, reveal the functional organization of human language by providing causal links between affected brain regions and specific symptom profiles. Drawing on this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Nathan Roll , Jill Kries , Laura Gwilliams , Cory Shain

Aphasia is a common speech and language disorder, typically caused by a brain injury or a stroke, that affects millions of people worldwide. Detecting and assessing Aphasia in patients is a difficult, time-consuming process, and numerous…

This paper explores the interplay of AI language technologies, sign language interpreting, and linguistic access, highlighting the complex interdependencies shaping access frameworks and the tradeoffs these technologies bring. While AI…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Maartje De Meulder

This study seeks to identify the potential role of AI-driven assistive technologies in enhancing access to libraries for persons with varying degrees of challenges. Traditional libraries pose a problem to many users with vision and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Snehasish Paul Shivali Chauhan

It is a well-known fact that current AI-based language technology -- language models, machine translation systems, multilingual dictionaries and corpora -- focuses on the world's 2-3% most widely spoken languages. Recent research efforts…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-26 Gábor Bella , Paula Helm , Gertraud Koch , Fausto Giunchiglia

Speech, language, and communication deficits are present in most neurodegenerative syndromes. They enable the early detection, diagnosis, treatment planning, and monitoring of neurocognitive disease progression as part of traditional…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-07 Charalambos Themistocleous , Kyrana Tsapkini , Dimitrios Kokkinakis

Individuals with diverse motor abilities often benefit from intensive and specialized rehabilitation therapies aimed at enhancing their functional recovery. Nevertheless, the challenge lies in the restricted availability of…

Language assessment plays a crucial role in diagnosing and treating individuals with speech, language, and communication disorders caused by neurogenic conditions, whether developmental or acquired. However, current assessment methods are…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Charalambos Themistocleous

Neuroscience and Artificial Intelligence (AI) have made impressive progress in recent years but remain only loosely interconnected. Based on a workshop convened by the National Science Foundation in August 2025, we identify three…

As digital social platforms and mobile technologies are becoming more prevalent and robust, the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in facilitating human communication will grow. This, in turn, will pave the way for the development of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-10-29 Roxana Girju

There has been a growing interest in HCI to understand the specific technological needs of people with dementia and supporting them in self-managing daily activities. One of the most difficult challenges to address is supporting the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Hanuma Teja Maddali , Emma Dixon , Alisha Pradhan , Amanda Lazar

Dysarthria is a motor speech disorder caused by neurological damage that affects the muscles used for speech production, leading to slurred, slow, or difficult-to-understand speech. It affects millions of individuals worldwide, including…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Kaushal Attaluri , Anirudh CHVS , Sireesha Chittepu

Damage to the inferior frontal gyrus (Broca's area) can cause agrammatic aphasia wherein patients, although able to comprehend, lack the ability to form complete sentences. This inability leads to communication gaps which cause difficulties…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-11-11 Rohit Misra , Sapna S Mishra , Tapan K. Gandhi
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