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Recent studies have revealed the intriguing few-shot learning ability of pretrained language models (PLMs): They can quickly adapt to a new task when fine-tuned on a small amount of labeled data formulated as prompts, without requiring…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-15 Yu Meng , Martin Michalski , Jiaxin Huang , Yu Zhang , Tarek Abdelzaher , Jiawei Han

Despite the effectiveness of vision-language supervised fine-tuning in enhancing the performance of Vision Large Language Models (VLLMs). However, existing visual instruction tuning datasets include the following limitations: (1)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Yangzhou Liu , Yue Cao , Zhangwei Gao , Weiyun Wang , Zhe Chen , Wenhai Wang , Hao Tian , Lewei Lu , Xizhou Zhu , Tong Lu , Yu Qiao , Jifeng Dai

The advancement of large language models (LLMs) prompts the development of multi-modal agents, which are used as a controller to call external tools, providing a feasible way to solve practical tasks. In this paper, we propose a multi-modal…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Zhi Gao , Bofei Zhang , Pengxiang Li , Xiaojian Ma , Tao Yuan , Yue Fan , Yuwei Wu , Yunde Jia , Song-Chun Zhu , Qing Li

Instruction tuning as an effective technique aligns the outputs of large language models (LLMs) with human preference. But how to generate the seasonal multi-turn dialogues from raw documents for instruction tuning still requires further…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Xia Hou , Qifeng Li , Jian Yang , Tongliang Li , Linzheng Chai , Xianjie Wu , Hangyuan Ji , Zhoujun Li , Jixuan Nie , Jingbo Dun , Wenfeng Song

While Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved strong performance on general-purpose language tasks, their deployment in regulated and data-sensitive domains, including insurance, remains limited. Leveraging millions of historical…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Zhengda Mo , Zhiyu Quan , Eli O'Donohue , Kaiwen Zhong

In support of open and reproducible research, there has been a rapidly increasing number of datasets made available for research. As the availability of datasets increases, it becomes more important to have quality metadata for discovering…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-18 Shiwei Zhang , Mingfang Wu , Xiuzhen Zhang

This paper introduces a novel approach to integrating large language model (LLM) agents into automated production systems, aimed at enhancing task automation and flexibility. We organize production operations within a hierarchical framework…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Yuchen Xia , Jize Zhang , Nasser Jazdi , Michael Weyrich

Despite the widespread availability of LLMs, there remains a substantial gap in their capabilities and availability across diverse languages. One approach to address these issues has been to take an existing pre-trained LLM and continue to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Zoltan Csaki , Bo Li , Jonathan Li , Qiantong Xu , Pian Pawakapan , Leon Zhang , Yun Du , Hengyu Zhao , Changran Hu , Urmish Thakker

Generalist vision language models (VLMs) have made significant strides in computer vision, but they fall short in specialized fields like healthcare, where expert knowledge is essential. In traditional computer vision tasks, creative or…

In recent years, Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as a prominent area of interest across various research domains, including Process Mining (PM). Current applications in PM have predominantly centered on prompt engineering…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Rafael Seidi Oyamada , Jari Peeperkorn , Jochen De Weerdt , Johannes De Smedt

Recent approaches to large language model (LLM) alignment typically require millions of human annotations or rely on external aligned models for synthetic data generation. This paper introduces ALMA: Alignment with Minimal Annotation,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Michihiro Yasunaga , Leonid Shamis , Chunting Zhou , Andrew Cohen , Jason Weston , Luke Zettlemoyer , Marjan Ghazvininejad

As organizations scale adoption of generative AI, model cost optimization and operational efficiency have emerged as critical factors determining sustainability and accessibility. While Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate impressive…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Polaris Jhandi , Owais Kazi , Shreyas Subramanian , Neel Sendas

Instruction tuning is essential for large language models (LLMs) to become interactive. While many instruction tuning datasets exist in English, there is a noticeable lack in other languages. Also, their effectiveness has not been well…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Masahiro Suzuki , Masanori Hirano , Hiroki Sakaji

Pre-trained large language models (LLM) have emerged as a powerful tool for simulating various scenarios and generating output given specific instructions and multimodal input. In this work, we analyze the specific use of LLM to enhance a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-10 Yuhang Wu , Yingfei Wang , Chu Wang , Zeyu Zheng

Real-time, intelligent, and natural speech interaction is an essential part of the next-generation human-computer interaction. Recent advancements have showcased the potential of building intelligent spoken chatbots based on large language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Qingkai Fang , Yan Zhou , Shoutao Guo , Shaolei Zhang , Yang Feng

We introduce Gemma 3, a multimodal addition to the Gemma family of lightweight open models, ranging in scale from 1 to 27 billion parameters. This version introduces vision understanding abilities, a wider coverage of languages and longer…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Gemma Team , Aishwarya Kamath , Johan Ferret , Shreya Pathak , Nino Vieillard , Ramona Merhej , Sarah Perrin , Tatiana Matejovicova , Alexandre Ramé , Morgane Rivière , Louis Rouillard , Thomas Mesnard , Geoffrey Cideron , Jean-bastien Grill , Sabela Ramos , Edouard Yvinec , Michelle Casbon , Etienne Pot , Ivo Penchev , Gaël Liu , Francesco Visin , Kathleen Kenealy , Lucas Beyer , Xiaohai Zhai , Anton Tsitsulin , Robert Busa-Fekete , Alex Feng , Noveen Sachdeva , Benjamin Coleman , Yi Gao , Basil Mustafa , Iain Barr , Emilio Parisotto , David Tian , Matan Eyal , Colin Cherry , Jan-Thorsten Peter , Danila Sinopalnikov , Surya Bhupatiraju , Rishabh Agarwal , Mehran Kazemi , Dan Malkin , Ravin Kumar , David Vilar , Idan Brusilovsky , Jiaming Luo , Andreas Steiner , Abe Friesen , Abhanshu Sharma , Abheesht Sharma , Adi Mayrav Gilady , Adrian Goedeckemeyer , Alaa Saade , Alex Feng , Alexander Kolesnikov , Alexei Bendebury , Alvin Abdagic , Amit Vadi , András György , André Susano Pinto , Anil Das , Ankur Bapna , Antoine Miech , Antoine Yang , Antonia Paterson , Ashish Shenoy , Ayan Chakrabarti , Bilal Piot , Bo Wu , Bobak Shahriari , Bryce Petrini , Charlie Chen , Charline Le Lan , Christopher A. Choquette-Choo , CJ Carey , Cormac Brick , Daniel Deutsch , Danielle Eisenbud , Dee Cattle , Derek Cheng , Dimitris Paparas , Divyashree Shivakumar Sreepathihalli , Doug Reid , Dustin Tran , Dustin Zelle , Eric Noland , Erwin Huizenga , Eugene Kharitonov , Frederick Liu , Gagik Amirkhanyan , Glenn Cameron , Hadi Hashemi , Hanna Klimczak-Plucińska , Harman Singh , Harsh Mehta , Harshal Tushar Lehri , Hussein Hazimeh , Ian Ballantyne , Idan Szpektor , Ivan Nardini , Jean Pouget-Abadie , Jetha Chan , Joe Stanton , John Wieting , Jonathan Lai , Jordi Orbay , Joseph Fernandez , Josh Newlan , Ju-yeong Ji , Jyotinder Singh , Kat Black , Kathy Yu , Kevin Hui , Kiran Vodrahalli , Klaus Greff , Linhai Qiu , Marcella Valentine , Marina Coelho , Marvin Ritter , Matt Hoffman , Matthew Watson , Mayank Chaturvedi , Michael Moynihan , Min Ma , Nabila Babar , Natasha Noy , Nathan Byrd , Nick Roy , Nikola Momchev , Nilay Chauhan , Noveen Sachdeva , Oskar Bunyan , Pankil Botarda , Paul Caron , Paul Kishan Rubenstein , Phil Culliton , Philipp Schmid , Pier Giuseppe Sessa , Pingmei Xu , Piotr Stanczyk , Pouya Tafti , Rakesh Shivanna , Renjie Wu , Renke Pan , Reza Rokni , Rob Willoughby , Rohith Vallu , Ryan Mullins , Sammy Jerome , Sara Smoot , Sertan Girgin , Shariq Iqbal , Shashir Reddy , Shruti Sheth , Siim Põder , Sijal Bhatnagar , Sindhu Raghuram Panyam , Sivan Eiger , Susan Zhang , Tianqi Liu , Trevor Yacovone , Tyler Liechty , Uday Kalra , Utku Evci , Vedant Misra , Vincent Roseberry , Vlad Feinberg , Vlad Kolesnikov , Woohyun Han , Woosuk Kwon , Xi Chen , Yinlam Chow , Yuvein Zhu , Zichuan Wei , Zoltan Egyed , Victor Cotruta , Minh Giang , Phoebe Kirk , Anand Rao , Kat Black , Nabila Babar , Jessica Lo , Erica Moreira , Luiz Gustavo Martins , Omar Sanseviero , Lucas Gonzalez , Zach Gleicher , Tris Warkentin , Vahab Mirrokni , Evan Senter , Eli Collins , Joelle Barral , Zoubin Ghahramani , Raia Hadsell , Yossi Matias , D. Sculley , Slav Petrov , Noah Fiedel , Noam Shazeer , Oriol Vinyals , Jeff Dean , Demis Hassabis , Koray Kavukcuoglu , Clement Farabet , Elena Buchatskaya , Jean-Baptiste Alayrac , Rohan Anil , Dmitry , Lepikhin , Sebastian Borgeaud , Olivier Bachem , Armand Joulin , Alek Andreev , Cassidy Hardin , Robert Dadashi , Léonard Hussenot

Dataset curation has become a basis for strong large language model (LLM) performance. While various rule-based filtering heuristics exist for English and multilingual datasets, model-based filtering techniques have primarily focused on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Bettina Messmer , Vinko Sabolčec , Martin Jaggi

Continued pre-training of small language models offers a promising path for domain adaptation with limited computational resources. I've investigated this approach within educational domains, evaluating it as a resource-efficient…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Salman Faroz

Large-scale pre-training and instruction tuning have been successful at creating general-purpose language models with broad competence. However, building general-purpose vision-language models is challenging due to the rich input…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Wenliang Dai , Junnan Li , Dongxu Li , Anthony Meng Huat Tiong , Junqi Zhao , Weisheng Wang , Boyang Li , Pascale Fung , Steven Hoi

Large Language Models (LLMs), with remarkable conversational capability, have emerged as AI assistants that can handle both visual and textual modalities. However, their effectiveness in joint video and language understanding has not been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Ruipu Luo , Ziwang Zhao , Min Yang , Zheming Yang , Minghui Qiu , Tao Wang , Zhongyu Wei , Yanhao Wang , Cen Chen