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Assuming the Riemann Hypothesis (RH), Montgomery proved a theorem concerning pair correlation of zeros of the Riemann zeta-function. One consequence of this theorem is that, assuming RH, at least $67.9\%$ of the nontrivial zeros are simple.…

In this work, it is introduced a new function based on the non-trivial zeros of the Riemann-zeta function. Such function shows an interesting behavior: when the argument of the function grows, it changes from a pseudo-random behavior to a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-01-31 R. V. Ramos

We find an asymptotic expansion of Selberg's central limit theorem for the Riemann zeta function on $\sigma = \frac12 + ( \log T)^{-\theta}$ and $t \in [T, 2T]$, where $ 0 < \theta < \frac12$ is a constant.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-04 Yoonbok Lee

The alternating zeta function zeta*(s) = 1 - 2^{-s} + 3^{-s} - ... is related to the Riemann zeta function by the identity (1-2^{1-s})zeta(s) = zeta*(s). We deduce the vanishing of zeta*(s) at each nonreal zero of the factor 1-2^{1-s}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jonathan Sondow

In previous work it was shown that if certain series based on sums over primes of non-principal Dirichlet characters have a conjectured random walk behavior, then the Euler product formula for its $L$-function is valid to the right of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-28 André LeClair

Lindel\"of conjectured that the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(\sigma+it)$ grows more slowly than any fixed positive power of $t$ as $t\rightarrow\infty$ when $\sigma\geq 1/2$. Hardy and Littlewood showed that this is equivalent to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Kevin Smith

In this manuscript, we show that the Riemann zeta function satisfies $\big(\zeta(s),\zeta(1-\overline{s})\big)\neq(0,0)$ for any $s$ in the critical strip, except on the critical line. This still holds even when the fractional part function…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Walid Oukil

The Riemann hypothesis, which states that the non-trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function all lie on a certain line in the complex plane, is one of the most important unresolved problems in mathematics. Inspired by the P\'olya-Hilbert…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-10 C. E. Creffield , G. Sierra

In 1984, Robin showed that the Riemann Hypothesis for $\zeta$ is equivalent to demonstrating $\sigma(n) < e^\gamma n \log \log n$ for all $n > 5040$. Robin's inequality has since been proven for various infinite families of power-free…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Thomas Morrill , David Platt

We explore a method, going back to Landau and developed by Pintz, for connecting sums of arithmetic functions with zero-free regions for $L$-functions. In particular, we make explicit a general result of Pintz of this form; showing how one…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Daniel R. Johnston , Tim Trudgian

In this paper is stablished a characterization of the solutions of the equation: zeta(z) = 0. Then such a characterization is used to give a proof for Riemann is Conjecture.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-08-19 Pedro Geraldo

As a generalization of the Dedekind zeta function, Weng defined the high rank zeta functions and proved that they have standard properties of zeta functions, namely, meromorphic continuation, functional equation, and having only two simple…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-04 Masatoshi Suzuki

A proof of the Riemann hypothesis using the reflection principle is presented.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Jailton C. Ferreira

In this paper, we establish new explicit bounds for the Mertens function $M(x)$. In particular, we compare $M(x)$ against a short-sum over the non-trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta-function $\zeta(s)$, whose difference we can bound using…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Ethan S. Lee , Nicol Leong

The function $S_n (t) = \pi \left( \frac{3}{2} - {frac} \left( \frac{\vartheta(t)}{\pi} \right) + \left( \lfloor \frac{t \ln \left( \frac{t}{2 \pi e}\right)}{2 \pi} + \frac{7}{8} \rfloor - n \right) \right)$ is conjectured to be equal to $S…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Stephen Crowley

Assuming the Riemann hypothesis, we prove the weak convergence of linear statistics of the zeros of L-functions towards a Gaussian field, with covariance structure corresponding to the $\HH^{1/2}$-norm of the test functions. For this…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Paul Bourgade , Jeffrey Kuan

The behaviour of real zeroes of the Hurwitz zeta function $$\zeta (s,a)=\sum_{r=0}^{\infty}(a+r)^{-s}\qquad\qquad a > 0$$ is investigated. It is shown that $\zeta (s,a)$ has no real zeroes $(s=\sigma,a)$ in the region $a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-09-07 A. P. Veselov , J. P. Ward

It is shown explicitly how the sign of Hardy's function $Z(t)$ depends on the parity of the zero-counting function $N(T)$. Two existing definitions of this function are analyzed, and some related problems are discussed.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-16 Aleksandar Ivić

In this short note we prove the following result: If a completely multiplicative function $f:\mathbb{N}\to[-1,1]$ is small on average in the sense that $\sum_{n\leq x}f(n)\ll x^{1-\delta}$, for some $\delta>0$, and if the Dirichlet series…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Marco Aymone

Let $S(t) \;:=\; \frac{\displaystyle 1}{\displaystyle \pi}\arg \zeta(\frac{1}{2} + it)$. We prove that, for $T^{\,27/82+\varepsilon} \le H \le T$, we have $$ {\rm mes}\Bigl\{t\in [T, T+H]\;:\; S(t)>0\Bigr\} = \frac{H}{2} +…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-03 Aleksandar Ivić , Maxim Korolev