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We present a new generalization of the steepest descent method introduced by Deift and Zhou for matrix Riemann-Hilbert problems and use it to study the semiclassical limit of the focusing nonlinear Schroedinger equation with real analytic,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Kamvissis , K. T. -R. McLaughlin , P. D. Miller

We prove the existence of a 1/N expansion in unitary multimatrix models which are Gibbs perturbations of the Haar measure, and express the expansion coefficients recursively in terms of the unique solution of a noncommutative initial value…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-11 Alice Guionnet , Jonathan Novak

We prove formulas for power moments for point counts of elliptic curves over a finite field $k$ such that the groups of $k$-points of the curves contain a chosen subgroup. These formulas express the moments in terms of traces of Hecke…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-30 Nathan Kaplan , Ian Petrow

The paper investigates two inertial extragradient algorithms for seeking a common solution to a variational inequality problem involving a monotone and Lipschitz continuous mapping and a fixed point problem with a demicontractive mapping in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Bing Tan , Liya Liu , Xiaolong Qin

We apply methods of derived and non-commutative algebraic geometry to understand intersection theoretic phenomena on arithmetic schemes. Specifically, we categorify Bloch's intersection number (in the formulation provided by Kato--Saito).…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Dario Beraldo , Massimo Pippi

We solve the isomorphism problem for braid groups on trees with $n = 4$ or 5 strands. We do so in three main steps, each of which is interesting in its own right. First, we establish some tools and terminology for dealing with computations…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-05 Lucas Sabalka

We show that there is generically non-uniqueness for the anisotropic Calder\'on problem at fixed frequency when the Dirichlet and Neumann data are measured on disjoint sets of the boundary of a given domain. More precisely, we first show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Thierry Daudé , Niky Kamran , Francois Nicoleau

We describe a practical algorithm for computing Brauer-Manin obstructions to the existence of rational points on hyperelliptic curves defined over number fields. This offers advantages over descent based methods in that its correctness does…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-05 Brendan Creutz , Duttatrey Nath Srivastava

In a previous paper {GN2} an effective solution of the lattice point counting problem in general domains in semisimple S-algebraic groups and affine symmetric varieties was established. The method relies on the mean ergodic theorem for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Alexander Gorodnik , Amos Nevo

We investigate unique continuation properties and asymptotic behaviour at boundary points for solutions to a class of elliptic equations involving the spectral fractional Laplacian. An extension procedure leads us to study a degenerate or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-30 Alessandra De Luca , Veronica Felli , Giovanni Siclari

We establish elliptic regularity for nonlinear inhomogeneous Cauchy-Riemann equations under minimal assumptions, and give a counterexample in a borderline case. In some cases where the inhomogeneous term has a separable factorization, the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-10-05 Adam Coffman , Yifei Pan , Yuan Zhang

We provide a method for counting number fields of fixed Galois group ordered by arbitrary inertial invariants using analytic techniques from the study of multiple Dirichlet series. We prove unconditional results for infinitely many new…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Brandon Alberts , Alina Bucur

We employ the photography method to obtain a lower bound for the number of solutions to a nonlinear elliptic problem on a Riemannian orbifold in function of the Lusternik--Schnirelmann category of its submanifold of points with largest…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Gustavo de Paula Ramos

Complex braid groups are the natural generalizations of braid groups associated to arbitrary (finite) complex reflection groups. We investigate several methods for computing the homology of these groups. In particular, we get the Poincar\'e…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-22 Filippo Callegaro , Ivan Marin

We consider the {\em Deligne-Simpson problem}: {\em Give necessary and sufficient conditions for the choice of the conjugacy classes $c_j\subset gl(n,{\bf C})$ or $C_j\subset GL(n,{\bf C})$, $j=1,..., p+1$, so that there exist irreducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Petrov Kostov

In this paper we compute the homotopy groups of the symplectomorphism groups of the 3-, 4- and 5-point blow-ups of the projective plane (considered as monotone symplectic Del Pezzo surfaces). Along the way, we need to compute the homotopy…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Jonathan David Evans

We describe a framework for estimating Hilbert-Samuel multiplicities $e_XY$ for pairs of projective varieties $X \subset Y$ from finite point samples rather than defining equations. The first step involves proving that this multiplicity…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Martin Helmer , Vidit Nanda

This paper is motivated by two problems in the theory of Diophantine approximation, namely, Davenport's problem regarding badly approximable points on submanifolds of a Euclidean space and Schmidt's problem regarding the intersections of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-01 Victor Beresnevich

There is a natural action of the braid group on the symmetric matrices with units on the diagonal, appearing in various fields as Singularity Theory, Frobenius Manifolds or Isomonodromic deformations of certain classes of linear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexandre Stefanov

We investigate the numerical approximation to the Euler-Bernoulli (E-B) beams and plates with nonlinear nonlocal strong damping, which describes the damped mechanical behavior of beams and plates in real applications. We discretize the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Tao Guo , Yiqun Li , Wenlin Qiu