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We study the resonant prescribed T-curvature problem on a compact 4-dimensional Riemannian manifold with boundary. We derive sharp energy and gradient estimates of the associated Euler-Lagrange functional to characterize the critical points…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Cheikh Birahim Ndiaye

We consider Thompson's groups from the perspective of mapping class groups of surfaces of infinite type. This point of view leads us to the braided Thompson groups, which are extensions of Thompson's groups by infinite (spherical) braid…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-25 Louis Funar , Christophe Kapoudjian , Vlad Sergiescu

In this paper we use variational methods to establish the existence of solutions for a class of nonlinear elliptic problems involving a combined convolution-type and Hardy nonlinearity with subcritical and critical growth.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Guangze Gu , Aleks Jevnikar

This paper concerns the lattice counting problem for the mapping class group of a surface $S$ acting on Teichm\"uller space with the Teichm\"uller metric. In that problem the goal is to count the number of mapping classes that send a given…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Spencer Dowdall , Howard Masur

A new Berry-Esseen bound for non-linear functionals of non-symmetric and non-homogeneous infinite Rademacher sequences is established. It is based on a discrete version of the Malliavin-Stein method and an analysis of the discrete…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-11-13 Kai Krokowski , Anselm Reichenbachs , Christoph Thaele

Given k similarity classes of invertible matrices, the Deligne-Simpson problem asks to determine whether or not one can find matrices in these classes whose product is the identity and with no common invariant subspace. The first author…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-16 William Crawley-Boevey , Andrew Hubery

For any complex reductive group $G$ and any compact Riemann surface with genus $g>0$, we show that every connected component of the associated character variety is $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial and has symplectic singularities, and classify the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Cheng Shu

We solve two variants of the Reifenberg problem for all coefficient groups. We carry out the direct method of the calculus of variation and search a solution as a weak limit of a minimizing sequence. This strategy has been introduced by De…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Camille Labourie

Our work proposes a unified approach to three different topics in a general Riemannian setting: splitting theorems, symmetry results and overdetermined elliptic problems. By the existence of a stable solution to the semilinear equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Alberto Farina , Luciano Mari , Enrico Valdinoci

Theories of classification distinguish classes with some good structure theorem from those for which none is possible. Some classes (dense linear orders, for instance) are non-classifiable in general, but are classifiable when we consider…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Wesley Calvert

We develop a unified framework for a broad class of nonlocal elliptic problems, encompassing a wide spectrum of nonlocal terms, including the classical Kirchhoff and Carrier-type equations as particular cases, and nonlinearities having…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-25 L. Gasinski , H. Ramos Quoirin , J. Santos Junior , K. Silva

These lectures introduce the method of nonlinear steepest descent for Riemann-Hilbert problems. This method finds use in studying asymptotics associated to a variety of special functions such as the Painlev\'{e} equations and orthogonal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-21 Percy Deift

We consider an algebraic variety and its foliation, both defined over a number field. We prove upper bounds for the geometric complexity of the intersection between a leaf of the foliation and a subvariety of complementary dimension (also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Gal Binyamini

The Deligne-Simpson problem (DSP) (resp. the weak DSP) is formulated like this: {\em give necessary and sufficient conditions for the choice of the conjugacy classes $C_j\subset GL(n,{\bf C})$ or $c_j\subset gl(n,{\bf C})$ so that there…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Petrov Kostov

Deligne's celebrated "Riemann--Hilbert correspondence" relates representations of the fundamental group of a smooth complex algebraic variety and regular-singular integrable connections. In this work, we show how to arrive at a similar…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Phùng Hô Hai , João Pedro dos Santos

We consider finite-sheeted, regular, possibly branched covering spaces of compact surfaces with boundary and the associated liftable and symmetric mapping class groups. In particular, we classify when either of these subgroups coincides…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Tyrone Ghaswala , Alan McLeay

We study a special class of graphs with a strong transience feature called uniform transience. We characterize uniform transience via a Feller-type property and via validity of an isoperimetric inequality. We then give a further…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-03 Matthias Keller , Daniel Lenz , Marcel Schmidt , Radosław K. Wojciechowski

We continue the development, by reduction to a first order system for the conormal gradient, of $L^2$ \textit{a priori} estimates and solvability for boundary value problems of Dirichlet, regularity, Neumann type for divergence form second…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Pascal Auscher , Andreas Rosén

Cut and project sets are obtained by taking an irrational slice of a lattice and projecting it to a lower dimensional subspace, and are fully characterised by the shape of the slice (window) and the choice of the lattice. In this context we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Henna Koivusalo , Jean Lagacé , Michael Björklund , Tobias Hartnick

Consider the following property of a topological group G: every continuous affine G-action on a Hilbert space with a bounded orbit has a fixed point. We prove that this property characterizes amenability for locally compact sigma-compact…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-12 Maxime Gheysens , Nicolas Monod