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The checkerboard lattice, with alternating 'crossed' plaquettes, serves as the two dimensional analog of the pyrochlore lattice. The corner sharing plaquette structure leads to a hugely degenerate ground state, and no magnetic order, for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-24 Nyayabanta Swain , Pinaki Majumdar

The study of topological magnetic excitations has attracted widespread attention in the past few years. In this thesis, I have studied some examples of novel topological magnonic phases/phenomena in low-dimensional quantum magnets. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-17 Dhiman Bhowmick

The effects associated with exciton Bose condensate formation in strongly correlated spin crossover systems are considered within the effective Hamiltonian obtained from the two-orbital Hubbard-Kanamori model. The collective excitations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-13 Yuri. S. Orlov , Sergey. V. Nikolaev

Many-electron systems undergo a collective Larmor precession in the presence of a magnetic field. In a paramagnetic metal, the resulting spin wave provides insight into the correlation effects generated by the electron-electron interaction.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-17 Erik G. C. P. van Loon , Hugo U. R. Strand

In many materials, ordered phases and their order parameters are easily characterized by standard experimental methods. "Hidden order" refers to a phase transition in which an ordered state emerges without such an easily detectable order…

The frustrated spin-1/2 chain with weakly anisotropic ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor and antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor exchanges is studied. We focus on the excitation spectrum and the low-temperature thermodynamics in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov

The elementary excitations of a model Hamiltonian that captures the low energy behavior of a simple two-fold degenerate Hubbard Hamiltonian with Hund's rule coupling, is studied. The phase diagram in the mean-field limit and in a two-site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. van den Brink , W. Stekelenburg , D. I. Khomskii , G. A. Sawatzky , K. I. Kugel

Exact calculations of collective excitations and charge/spin (pseudo)gaps in an ensemble of bipartite and nonbipartite clusters yield level crossing degeneracies, spin-charge separation, condensation and recombination of electron charge and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. N. Kocharian , G. W. Fernando , K. Palandage , J. W. Davenport

The description of quantized collective excitations stands as a landmark in the quantum theory of condensed matter. A prominent example occurs in conventional magnets, which support bosonic magnons - quantized harmonic fluctuations of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-02 Stephen M. Winter , Kira Riedl , Pavel A. Maksimov , Alexander L. Chernyshev , Andreas Honecker , Roser Valenti

Interactions are responsible for intriguing physics, e.g. emergence of exotic ground states and excitations, in a wide range of systems. Here we theoretically demonstrate that dipole-dipole interaction leads to bosonic eigen-excitations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-26 Akashdeep Kamra , Utkarsh Agrawal , Wolfgang Belzig

There exists increasing evidence that the phase diagram of the high-transition temperature (Tc) cuprate superconductors is controlled by a quantum critical point. One distinct theoretical proposal is that, with decreasing hole-carrier…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-10-25 Yuan Li , G. Yu , M. K. Chan , V. Baledent , Yangmu Li , N. Barisic , X. Zhao , K. Hradil , R. A. Mole , Y. Sidis , P. Steffens , P. Bourges , M. Greven

We study the effect of electron-electron interactions in a spinful Chern insulator. For weak on-site repulsive interactions at half-filling, the system is a weakly correlated Chern insulator adiabatically connected to the noninteracting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-16 Joseph Maciejko , Andreas Rüegg

In the last decades, collinear magnetic insulating systems have emerged as promising energy-saving information carriers. Their elementary collective spin excitations, i.e., magnons, can propagate for long distances bypassing the Joule…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-05 Benedetta Flebus

Topological magnons are bosonic analogues of topological fermions in electronic systems. They have been studied extensively by theory but rarely realized by experiment. Here, by performing inelastic neutron scattering measurements on single…

The recent observation of the fractional quantum anomalous Hall effect in moir\'e fractional Chern insulators provides an opportunity to investigate zero magnetic field anyons. To potentially realize non-Abelian anyons, one approach is to…

Based on density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we predict that a monolayer of OsCl$_3$---a layered material whose interlayer coupling is weaker than in graphite---possesses a quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) insulating phase generated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-10 Xian-Lei Sheng , Branislav K. Nikolic

Two-dimensional moir\'e materials have emerged as the most versatile platforms for realizing quantum phases of electrons. Here, we explore the stability origins of correlated states in WSe2/WS2 moir\'e superlattices. We find that ultrafast…

We present a theory for spin excitations in ferromagnetic metallic manganites and demonstrate that orbital fluctuations have strong effects on the magnon dynamics in the case these compounds are close to a transition to an orbital ordered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Krivenko , A. Yaresko , G. Khaliullin , H. Fehske

Chern insulator ferromagnets are characterized by a quantized anomalous Hall effect, and have so far been identified experimentally in magnetically-doped topological insulator (MTI) thin films and in bilayer graphene moir{\'e}…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-11 Jihang Zhu , Jung-Jung Su , Allan H. MacDonald

In recent years, the interplay between quantum magnetism and topology has attracted growing interest, both for its fundamental importance and its technological potential. Topological magnons, quantized spin excitations with nontrivial band…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-10 Weicen Dong , Haoxin Wang , Matteo Baggioli , Yi Liu