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A well-known conjecture of Caratheodory states that the number of umbilic points on a closed convex surface in ${\mathbb E}^3$ must be greater than one. In this paper we prove this for $C^{3+\alpha}$-smooth surfaces. The Conjecture is first…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg

Faltings proved that there are finitely many abelian varieties of genus $g$ over a number field $K$, with good reduction outside a finite set of primes $S$. Fixing one of these abelian varieties $A$, we prove that there are finitely many…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Brian Lawrence , Will Sawin

We establish the Hodge conjecture for some subvarieties of a class of toric varieties. First we study quasi-smooth intersections in a projective simplicial toric variety, which is a suitable notion to generalize smooth complete intersection…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Ugo Bruzzo , William D. Montoya

A conic bundle is a contraction $X\to Z$ between normal varieties of relative dimension $1$ such that $-K_X$ is relatively ample. We prove a conjecture of Shokurov which predicts that, if $X\to Z$ is a conic bundle such that $X$ has…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Jingjun Han , Chen Jiang , Yujie Luo

Sormani and Wei proved in 2004 that a compact geodesic space has a categorical universal cover if and only if its covering/critical spectrum is finite. We add to this several equivalent conditions pertaining to the geometry and topology of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-09-16 Jay Wilkins

We present a characterization, in terms of projective biduality, for the hypersurfaces appearing in the boundary of the convex hull of a compact real algebraic variety.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-02 Kristian Ranestad , Bernd Sturmfels

A holomorphic pre-foliation $\mathscr{F}=\mathcal{C}\boxtimes\mathcal{F}$ on $\mathbb{P}^{2}_{\mathbb{C}}$ is the data of a reduced complex projective curve $\mathcal{C}$ of $\mathbb{P}^{2}_{\mathbb{C}}$ and a holomorphic foliation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-10 Samir Bedrouni

We study the Lefschetz standard conjecture on a smooth complex projective variety X. In degree 2, we reduce it to a local statement concerning deformations of vector bundles on X. When X is hyperk\"ahler, we show that the existence of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-07 François Charles

Generalizing the well-known Shafarevich hyperbolicity conjecture, it has been conjectured by Viehweg that a quasi-projective manifold that admits a generically finite morphism to the moduli stack of canonically polarized varieties is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Stefan Kebekus , Sandor J. Kovacs

We give a variational proof of the existence and uniqueness of a convex cap with the given upper boundary. The proof uses the concavity of the total scalar curvature functional on the space of generalized convex caps. As a byproduct, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Izmestiev

We study projective varieties whose universal cover is biholomorphic to a semialgebraic open subset of a projective variety.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 János Kollár , John Pardon

We study the Section Conjecture in \'etale homotopy theory for varieties over $\mathbb{R}$. We prove its pro-$2$ variant for equivariantly triangulable varieties. Examples include all smooth varieties as well as all (possibly singular)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Tim Holzschuh

We show that very general hypersurfaces in odd-dimensional simplicial projective toric varieties verifying a certain combinatorial property satisfy the Hodge conjecture (these include projective spaces). This gives a connection between the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Ugo Bruzzo , Antonella Grassi

Let X be a compact Kahler manifold with negative sectional curvature and residually finite fundamental group. Then its universal covering is a bounded domain in an affine space.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-04 Robert Treger

The paper's main result is an effective uniform bound for the finiteness statement of the Shafarevich Conjecture over function fields. Several results on the projective geometry of curves are established in the course of the proof. These…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gordon Heier

We study a properly convex real projective manifold with (possibly empty) compact, strictly convex boundary, and which consists of a compact part plus finitely many convex ends. We extend a theorem of Koszul which asserts that for a compact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Daryl Cooper , Darren Long , Stephan Tillmann

Let $X$ be a real algebraic variety with set of complex points $X_{\mathbb C}$ and set of real points $X_{\mathbb R}$. A complex slice of $X$ is a transverse intersection of $X_{\mathbb R}$ with a complex subvariety $V$ of $X_{\mathbb C}$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Oleg Viro

A theorem of Tietze and Nakamija, from 1928, asserts that if a subset X of R^n is closed, connected, and locally convex, then it is convex. We give an analogous "local to global convexity" theorem when the inclusion map of X to R^n is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-19 Yael Karshon , Christina Bjorndahl

Helmut Hofer introduced in '93 a novel technique based on holomorphic curves to prove the Weinstein conjecture. Among the cases where these methods apply are all contact 3--manifolds $(M,\xi)$ with $\pi_2(M) \ne 0$. We modify Hofer's…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-02-01 Klaus Niederkrüger , Ana Rechtman

We prove the standard conjectures for complex projective varieties that are deformations of the Hilbert scheme of points on a K3 surface. The proof involves Verbitsky's theory of hyperholomorphic sheaves and a study of the cohomology…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 François Charles , Eyal Markman
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