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The human spine is a complex structure composed of 33 vertebrae. It holds the body and is important for leading a healthy life. The spine is vulnerable to age-related degenerations that can be identified through magnetic resonance imaging…

Dental age is one of the most reliable methods to identify an individual's age. By using dental panoramic radiography (DPR) images, physicians and pathologists in forensic sciences try to establish the chronological age of individuals with…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-31 Isa Atas , Cuneyt Ozdemir , Musa Atas , Yahya Dogan

Trauma is a significant cause of mortality and disability, particularly among individuals under forty. Traditional diagnostic methods for traumatic injuries, such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRI, are often time-consuming and dependent on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-24 Liheng Jiang , Xuechun yang , Chang Yu , Zhizhong Wu , Yuting Wang

Automated facial age assessment systems operate in either estimation mode - predicting age based on facial traits, or verification mode - confirming a claimed age. These systems support access control to age-restricted goods, services, and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Richard Guest , Eva Lievens , Martin Sas , Elena Botoeva , Temitope Adeyemo , Valerie Verdoodt , Elora Fernandes , Chris Allgrove

The cornerstone of stroke care is expedient management that varies depending on the time since stroke onset. Consequently, clinical decision making is centered on accurate knowledge of timing and often requires a radiologist to interpret…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-22 Adam Marcus , Paul Bentley , Daniel Rueckert

The bone age, reflecting the degree of development of the bones, can be used to predict the adult height and detect endocrine diseases of children. Both examinations of radiologists and variability of operators have a significant impact on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Hao Zhu , Wan-Jing Nie , Yue-Jie Hou , Qi-Meng Du , Si-Jing Li , Chi-Chun Zhou

Age estimation technology is a part of facial recognition and has been applied to identity authentication. This technology achieves the development and application of a juvenile anti-addiction system by authenticating users in the game.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Miaomiao Yang , Changwei Yao , Shijin Yan

The traditional manual age estimation method is crucial labor based on many kinds of the X-Ray image. Some current studies have shown that lateral cephalometric(LC) images can be used to estimate age. However, these methods are based on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-08 Ningtao Liu

Bone age assessment is an important clinical trial to measure skeletal child maturity and diagnose of growth disorders. Conventional approaches such as the Tanner-Whitehouse (TW) and Greulich and Pyle (GP) may not perform well due to their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-14 Xiaoman Zhang , Ziyuan Zhao , Cen Chen , Songyou Peng , Min Wu , Zhongyao Cheng , Singee Teo , Le Zhang , Zeng Zeng

Temporal image forensics is the science of estimating the age of a digital image. Usually, time-dependent traces (age traces) introduced by the image acquisition pipeline are exploited for this purpose. In this review, a comprehensive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Robert Jöchl , Andreas Uhl

In this paper, we propose a multi-task representation learning framework to jointly estimate the identity, gender and age of individuals from their hand images for the purpose of criminal investigations since the hand images are often the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Nathanael L. Baisa

Bone age assessment is a task performed daily in hospitals worldwide. This involves a clinician estimating the age of a patient from a radiograph of the non-dominant hand. Our approach to automated bone age assessment is to modularise the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-06-19 Anthony Bagnall , Luke Davis

The age estimation task aims to predict the age of an individual by analyzing facial features in an image. The development of age estimation can improve the efficiency and accuracy of various applications (e.g., age verification and secure…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Yuntao Shou , Wei Ai , Tao Meng , Nan Yin , Keqin Li

The precise age estimation of child sexual abuse and exploitation (CSAE) victims is one of the most significant digital forensic challenges. Investigators often need to determine the age of victims by looking at images and interpreting the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Thomas Grubl , Harjinder Singh Lallie

Bone age assessment gives us evidence to analyze the children growth status and the rejuvenation involved chronological and biological ages. All the previous works consider left-hand X-ray image of a child in their works. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-30 Hai-Duong Nguyen , Soo-Hyung Kim

Objectives: Age and gender estimation is crucial for various applications, including forensic investigations and anthropological studies. This research aims to develop a predictive system for age and gender estimation in living individuals,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Mohsin Ali , Haider Raza , John Q Gan , Ariel Pokhojaev , Matanel Katz , Esra Kosan , Dian Agustin Wahjuningrum , Omnina Saleh , Rachel Sarig , Akhilanada Chaurasia

Analyzing and predicting brain aging is essential for early prognosis and accurate diagnosis of cognitive diseases. The technique of neuroimaging, such as Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), provides a noninvasive means of observing the aging…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-06 Jingru Fu , Antonios Tzortzakakis , José Barroso , Eric Westman , Daniel Ferreira , Rodrigo Moreno

Artificial intelligence is set to be deployed in operating rooms to improve surgical care. This early-stage clinical evaluation shows the feasibility of concurrently attaining real-time, high-quality predictions from several deep neural…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-14 Pietro Mascagni , Deepak Alapatt , Alfonso Lapergola , Armine Vardazaryan , Jean-Paul Mazellier , Bernard Dallemagne , Didier Mutter , Nicolas Padoy

Machine-learning-based age estimation has received lots of attention. Traditional age estimation mechanism focuses estimation age error, but ignores that there is a deviation between the estimated age and real age due to disease.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-12 Fan Li , Yongming Li , Pin Wang , Jie Xiao , Fang Yan , Xinke Li

Cervical spondylosis, a complex and prevalent condition, demands precise and efficient diagnostic techniques for accurate assessment. While MRI offers detailed visualization of cervical spine anatomy, manual interpretation remains…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-18 Qi Zhang , Xiuyuan Chen , Ziyi He , Lianming Wu , Kun Wang , Jianqi Sun , Hongxing Shen
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