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Related papers: ALPHANSO: Open-Source Modeling of ($\alpha$,n) Neu…

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Quantifying inherent neutron sources in matter, particularly $(\alpha, n)$ reactions and spontaneous fission, is important in nuclear engineering and other fields. The SOURCES code is a common tool for calculating the yield and spectrum of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 Sigtryggur Hauksson , Ilaria Casalbore , Daniele Tomatis , Nunzio Burgio

The sensitivity of underground experiments searching for rare events such as dark matter, neutrino interactions or several beyond the standard model phenomena is often limited by the background caused by neutrons from spontaneous fission…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-07-22 Mihaela Parvu , Piotr Krawczun , Vitaly A. Kudryavtsev

Neutrons can induce background events in underground experiments looking for rare processes. Neutrons in a MeV range in deep underground laboratories are produced in spontaneous fission processes and ($\alpha,n$) reactions. A number of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-12-05 Vitaly A. Kudryavtsev , Piotr Krawczun , Rayna Bocheva

Neutron production induced by ($\alpha$,n) reactions is important in various scenarios. One of the most relevant ones is related to underground dark matter experiments, where the neutrons produced by the $\alpha$-decay from radioactive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-21 E. Mendoza , D. Cano-Ott , P. Romojaro , V. Alcayne , P. García Abia , V. Pesudo , L. Romero , R. Santorelli

Nuclear fission reactors are abundant sources of antineutrinos. The flux and spectrum of antineutrinos emitted by a reactor can indicate its activity and composition, suggesting potential applications of neutrino measurements beyond…

pynucastro is a python library that provides visualization and analyze techniques to classify, construct, and evaluate nuclear reaction rates and networks. It provides tools that allow users to determine the importance of each rate in the…

In deep underground laboratories, environmental neutrons, which are produced at the cavern walls, introduce a source of background to rare event searches. The flux and spectrum of the ambient neutrons vary considerably with time and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-12-17 Melih Solmaz , Klaus Eitel , Alfredo Davide Ferella , Felix Kratzmeier , Francesco Pompa , Kathrin Valerius

Neutron multiplicity counting (NMC) underpins plutonium assay in nuclear safeguards, arms control, and disarmament verification, but existing simulation tools are essentially limited to MCNPX-PoliMi [1] (export-controlled, MCNP license…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-19 Christopher Fichtlscherer

Systematic comparisons across theoretical predictions for the properties of dense matter, nuclear physics data, and astrophysical observations (also called meta-analyses) are performed. Existing predictions for symmetric nuclear and neutron…

We describe pynucastro 2.0, an open source library for interactively creating and exploring astrophysical nuclear reaction networks. We demonstrate new methods for approximating rates and using detailed balance to create reverse rates, show…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-19 Alexander Smith Clark , Eric T. Johnson , Zhi Chen , Kiran Eiden , Donald E. Willcox , Brendan Boyd , Lyra Cao , Christopher J. DeGrendele , Michael Zingale

New generation dark matter experiments aim at exploring the 10e-9 - 10e-10 pb cross-section region for the WIMP-nucleon scalar interactions. Neutrons produced in the detector components are one of the main factors that can limit detector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Tomasello , V. A. Kudryavtsev , M. Robinson

The quest for the neutrino mass is a central goal in contemporary cosmology, subject to intense scrutiny, and among different large-scale structure tracers the Lyman-Alpha forest is re-emerging as a unique tool to probe the neutrino mass at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-23 Graziano Rossi

Neutrino telescopes employ multi-level reconstruction chains, where computationally expensive high-quality reconstructions are applied only to events that survive initial quality cuts based on fast, coarse directional estimates. Currently,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-04-09 Jeffrey Lazar , Carlos A. Argüelles , Pavel Zhelnin

Fundamental neutron and neutrino physics at neutron sources, combining precision measurements and theory, can probe new physics at energy scales well beyond the highest energies probed by the LHC and possible future high energy collider…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-07-01 H. Abele , J. Amaral , W. R. Anthony , L. AAstrand , M. Atzori Corona , S. Baessler , M. Bartis , E. Baussan , D. H. Beck , J. Bijnens , K. Bodek , J. Bosina , E. Bossio , G. Brooijmans , L. J. Broussard , G. Brunetti , A. Burgman , M. Cadeddu , N. Cargioli , J. Cederkall , A. Chambon , T. W. Choi , P. Christiansen , V. Cianciolo , C. B. Crawford , S. Degenkolb , N. Delarosa , M. Demarteau , K. Dickerson , D. D. DiJulio , F. Dordei , Y. Efremenko , T. Ekelof , M. Eshraqi , R. R. Fan , M. Fertl , H. Filter-Pieler , B. Fornal , G. Fragneto , C. Gatto , P. Geltenbort , F. Ghazi Moradi , H. Gisbert , P. Golubev , M. Gonzalez-Alonso , G. Gorini , P. Heil , N. Hermansson-Truedsson , Y. Hicyilmaz , M. Holl , T. Ito , K. E. Iversen , T. Jenke , M. Jentschel , M. Juni Ferreira , S. Kawasaki , E. Kemp , P. Kinhult , M. Kitaguchi , J. Klenke , W. Korten , A. Kozela , B. Lauss , M. Lebert , W. Lee , T. Lesiak , C. Y. Liu , L. Lobell , A. Longhin , E. Lytken , B. Maerkisch , J. Marton , B. Meirose , N. Milas , D. Milstead , F. Monrabal , S. Moretti , P. Mueller , A. Nepomuceno , J. Newby , R. Nieuwenhuis , T. Palasz , R. Pasechnik , S. Penttila , M. Persoz , L. B. Persson , F. M. Piegsa , B. Plaster , I. Pradler , F. Pupilli , K. Pysz , T. Quirino , J. C. Ramsey , B. Rataj , J. Rathsman , S. Roccia , D. Rozpedzik , D. Rudolph , E. Salehi , V. Santoro , A. Saunders , H. Schober , K. Scholberg , W. Schreyer , A. Schubert , D. Silvermyr , O. Smirnova , W. M. Snow , T. Soldner , S. R. Soleti , Y. V. Stadnik , R. Strauss , F. Terranova , T. Tolba , N. Tsapatsaris , L. Vale Silva , W. Van Goethem , R. Wagner , M. Wolke , W. Yao , N. Yazdandoost , A. R. Young , L. Zanini , M. Zielinski

Neutrino telescopes are gigaton-scale neutrino detectors comprised of individual light-detection units. Though constructed from simple building blocks, they have opened a new window to the Universe and are able to probe center-of-mass…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-02 Jeffrey Lazar , Stephan Meighen-Berger , Christian Haack , David Kim , Santiago Giner , Carlos A. Argüelles

We present the third release of $\texttt{ULYSSES}$, a Python package for the numerical evaluation of the baryon asymmetry generated through leptogenesis. This version includes code implementing state-of-the-art density matrix equations for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-19 Alessandro Granelli , Juraj Klarić , Dhruv Pasari , Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez , Jessica Turner

Understanding the radiogenic neutron production rate through the (${\alpha}$, n) reaction is crucial in many areas of physics, including dark matter searches, neutrino studies, and nuclear astrophysics. In addition to its relevance for…

We propose a new method to search for axion-like particles (ALPs) based on the gamma-rays produced concomitant with high-energy astrophysical neutrinos. The existence of high-energy neutrinos implies production of gamma-rays in the same…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-07 Hendrik Vogel , Ranjan Laha , Manuel Meyer

Ultra-low-background experiments address some of the most important open questions in particle physics, cosmology and astrophysics: the nature of dark matter, whether the neutrino is its own antiparticle, and does the proton decay. These…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-03-14 J. Cooley , K. J. Palladino , H. Qiu , M. Selvi , S. Scorza , C. Zhang

Neutrino physics is one of the fundamental areas of research into the origins and properties of the Universe. Many experimental neutrino projects use sophisticated detectors to observe properties of these particles, and have turned to deep…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-09-12 Corey Adams , Kazuhiro Terao , Marco Del Tutto , Taritree Wongjirad
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