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In recent years, research on humanoid robots has garnered significant attention, particularly in reinforcement learning based control algorithms, which have achieved major breakthroughs. Compared to traditional model-based control…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Qiang Zhang , Gang Han , Jingkai Sun , Wen Zhao , Jiahang Cao , Jiaxu Wang , Hao Cheng , Lingfeng Zhang , Yijie Guo , Renjing Xu

Skeletal animations of large-scale characters are widely used in video games. However, with a large number of characters are involved, relying on the CPU to calculate skeletal animations leads to significant performance problems. There are…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Xi Pan

Accurate physics simulation is essential for robotic learning and control, yet analytical simulators often fail to capture complex contact dynamics, while learning-based simulators typically require large amounts of costly real-world data.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Zhenhao Huang , Siyuan Luo , Bingyang Zhou , Ziqiu Zeng , Jason Pho , Fan Shi

Hybrid computational architectures based on the joint power of Central Processing Units and Graphic Processing Units (GPUs) are becoming popular and powerful hardware tools for a wide range of simulations in biology, chemistry, engineering,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta , Mario Spera

In order to comprehensively investigate the multiphysics coupling in spintronic devices, it is essential to parallelize and utilize GPU-acceleration to address the spatial and temporal disparities inherent in the relevant physics.…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Andy Nonaka , Yingheng Tang , Julian C. LePelch , Prabhat Kumar , Weiqun Zhang , Jorge A. Munoz , Christian Fernandez-Soria , Cesar Diaz , David J. Gardner , Zhi Jackie Yao

Rigid body interactions are fundamental to numerous scientific disciplines, but remain challenging to simulate due to their abrupt nonlinear nature and sensitivity to complex, often unknown environmental factors. These challenges call for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Amaury Wei , Olga Fink

Parallel kinematic manipulators (PKM) are characterized by closed kinematic loops, due to the parallel arrangement of limbs but also due to the existence of kinematic loops within the limbs. Moreover, many PKM are built with limbs…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Andreas Mueller

It is shown micromagnetic and atomistic spin dynamics simulations can use multiple GPUs in order to reduce computation time, but also to allow for a larger simulation size than is possible on a single GPU. Whilst interactions which depend…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-12 Serban Lepadatu

Simulation frameworks such as Isaac Sim have enabled scalable robot learning for locomotion and rigid-body manipulation; however, contact-rich simulation remains a major bottleneck for deformable object manipulation. The continuously…

Specialized motions such as jumping are often achieved on quadruped robots by solving a trajectory optimization problem once and executing the trajectory using a tracking controller. This approach is in parallel with Model Predictive…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-29 He Li , Tingnan Zhang , Wenhao Yu , Patrick M. Wensing

Tensor network algorithms can efficiently simulate complex quantum many-body systems by utilizing knowledge of their structure and entanglement. These methodologies have been adapted recently for solving the Navier-Stokes equations, which…

We describe a framework that can integrate prior physical information, e.g., the presence of kinematic constraints, to support data-driven simulation in multi-body dynamics. Unlike other approaches, e.g., Fully-connected Neural Network…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Jingquan Wang , Shu Wang , Huzaifa Mustafa Unjhawala , Jinlong Wu , Dan Negrut

Accurately simulating systems governed by PDEs, such as voltage fields in cardiac electrophysiology (EP) modelling, remains a significant modelling challenge. Traditional numerical solvers are computationally expensive and sensitive to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Hannah Lydon , Milad Kazemi , Martin Bishop , Nicola Paoletti

Kinematic structures are very common in the real world. They range from simple articulated objects to complex mechanical systems. However, despite their relevance, most model-based 3D tracking methods only consider rigid objects. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-20 Manuel Stoiber , Martin Sundermeyer , Wout Boerdijk , Rudolph Triebel

In this paper we present the PUMP (Parallel Uncertainty-aware Multiobjective Planning) algorithm for addressing the stochastic kinodynamic motion planning problem, whereby one seeks a low-cost, dynamically-feasible motion plan subject to a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-02-27 Brian Ichter , Edward Schmerling , Ali-akbar Agha-mohammadi , Marco Pavone

Fluid simulations are often performed using the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations (INSE), leading to sparse linear systems which are difficult to solve efficiently in parallel. Recently, kinetic methods based on the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2021-01-29 Yixin Chen , Wei Li , Rui Fan , Xiaopei Liu

Incremental Potential Contact (IPC) is a widely used, robust, and accurate method for simulating complex frictional contact behaviors. However, achieving high efficiency remains a major challenge, particularly as material stiffness…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Kemeng Huang , Xinyu Lu , Huancheng Lin , Taku Komura , Minchen Li

Differentiable simulation establishes the mathematical foundation for solving challenging inverse problems in computer graphics and robotics, such as physical system identification and inverse dynamics control. However, rigor in frictional…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Ziqiu Zeng , Gang Yang , Zhenhao Huang , Bingyang Zhou , Yulin Li , Jason Pho , Siyuan Luo , Fan Shi

Learning to simulate complex physical systems from data has emerged as a promising way to overcome the limitations of traditional numerical solvers, which often require prohibitive computational costs for high-fidelity solutions. Recent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Tai Hoang , Alessandro Trenta , Alessio Gravina , Niklas Freymuth , Philipp Becker , Davide Bacciu , Gerhard Neumann

Researchers in biology are faced with the tough challenge of developing high-performance computer simulations of their increasingly complex agent-based models. BioDynaMo is an open-source agent-based simulation platform that aims to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Ahmad Hesam , Lukas Breitwieser , Fons Rademakers , Zaid Al-Ars