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Polarization arises when the underlying network connecting the members of a community or society becomes characterized by highly connected groups with weak inter-group connectivity. The increasing polarization, the strengthening of echo…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-04-06 Ruben Interian , Ruslan G. Marzo , Isela Mendoza , Celso C. Ribeiro

This research introduces the Multilevel Embedding Association Test (ML-EAT), a method designed for interpretable and transparent measurement of intrinsic bias in language technologies. The ML-EAT addresses issues of ambiguity and difficulty…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Robert Wolfe , Alexis Hiniker , Bill Howe

We consider active learning for binary classification in the agnostic pool-based setting. The vast majority of works in active learning in the agnostic setting are inspired by the CAL algorithm where each query is uniformly sampled from the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-17 Julian Katz-Samuels , Jifan Zhang , Lalit Jain , Kevin Jamieson

The success of deep learning-based speaker verification systems is largely attributed to access to large-scale and diverse speaker identity data. However, collecting data from more identities is expensive, challenging, and often limited by…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-27 Tianchi Liu , Ruijie Tao , Qiongqiong Wang , Yidi Jiang , Hardik B. Sailor , Ke Zhang , Jingru Lin , Haizhou Li

Despite the remarkable success of large language models (LLMs), they still face bottlenecks while deploying in dynamic, real-world settings with primary challenges being concept drift and the high cost of gradient-based adaptation.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Nitin Vetcha , Dianbo Liu

Implicit sentiment analysis is challenging because sentiment toward an aspect is often inferred from events rather than expressed through explicit opinion words. Existing models typically learn from the final polarity label, which provides…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Yaping Chai , Haoran Xie , Joe S. Qin

Several methodologies have recently been proposed to evaluate the ability of Pretrained Language Models (PLMs) to interpret negation. In this article, we build on Gubelmann and Handschuh (2022), which studies the modification of PLMs'…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-02 David Kletz , Pascal Amsili , Marie Candito

We propose an effective technique to solving review-level sentiment classification problem by using sentence-level polarity correction. Our polarity correction technique takes into account the consistency of the polarities (positive and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-11-10 Sylvester Olubolu Orimaye , Saadat M. Alhashmi , Eu-Gene Siew , Sang Jung Kang

The success of pre-trained contextualized representations has prompted researchers to analyze them for the presence of linguistic information. Indeed, it is natural to assume that these pre-trained representations do encode some level of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Karolina Stańczak , Lucas Torroba Hennigen , Adina Williams , Ryan Cotterell , Isabelle Augenstein

Recently, sentiment analysis has received a lot of attention due to the interest in mining opinions of social media users. Sentiment analysis consists in determining the polarity of a given text, i.e., its degree of positiveness or…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-12-19 Eric S. Tellez , Sabino Miranda Jiménez , Mario Graff , Daniela Moctezuma , Ranyart R. Suárez , Oscar S. Siordia

Creating sentiment polarity lexicons is labor intensive. Automatically translating them from resourceful languages requires in-domain machine translation systems, which rely on large quantities of bi-texts. In this paper, we propose to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-12-16 Mickael Rouvier , Benoit Favre

The increasing prevalence of AI-generated content alongside human-written text underscores the need for reliable discrimination methods. To address this challenge, we propose a novel framework with textual embeddings from Pre-trained…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-04 Arjun Ramesh Kaushik , Sunil Rufus R P , Nalini Ratha

The rapid production of data on the internet and the need to understand how users are feeling from a business and research perspective has prompted the creation of numerous automatic monolingual sentiment detection systems. More recently…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-02-26 Nazanin Sabri , Ali Edalat , Behnam Bahrak

Recently, a variety of probing tasks are proposed to discover linguistic properties learned in contextualized word embeddings. Many of these works implicitly assume these embeddings lay in certain metric spaces, typically the Euclidean…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-09 Boli Chen , Yao Fu , Guangwei Xu , Pengjun Xie , Chuanqi Tan , Mosha Chen , Liping Jing

Language models as intelligent agents push the boundaries of sequential decision-making agents but struggle with limited knowledge of environmental dynamics and exponentially huge action space. Recent efforts like GLAM and TWOSOME manually…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Muning Wen , Ziyu Wan , Weinan Zhang , Jun Wang , Ying Wen

We present LINSPECTOR WEB, an open source multilingual inspector to analyze word representations. Our system provides researchers working in low-resource settings with an easily accessible web based probing tool to gain quick insights into…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-16 Max Eichler , Gözde Gül Şahin , Iryna Gurevych

Social media platforms often foster environments where users primarily engage with content that aligns with their existing beliefs, thereby reinforcing their views and limiting exposure to opposing viewpoints. In this paper, we analyze X…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Blas Kolic , Fabián Aguirre-López , Sergio Hernández-Williams , Guillermo Garduño-Hernández

Understanding affective polarization in online discourse is crucial for evaluating the societal impact of social media interactions. This study presents a novel framework that leverages large language models (LLMs) and domain-informed…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Jawad Chowdhury , Rezaur Rashid , Gabriel Terejanu

The POLAR SemEval-2026 Shared Task aims to detect online polarization and focuses on the classification and identification of multilingual, multicultural, and multi-event polarization. Accurate computational detection of online polarization…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Atharva Gupta , Dhruv Kumar , Yash Sinha

Speech intelligibility assessment plays an important role in the therapy of patients suffering from pathological speech disorders. Automatic and objective measures are desirable to assist therapists in their traditionally subjective and…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-28 Tobias Weise , Philipp Klumpp , Kubilay Can Demir , Andreas Maier , Elmar Noeth , Bjoern Heismann , Maria Schuster , Seung Hee Yang
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