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We study finite-time mixing in time-periodic open flow systems. We describe the transport of densities in terms of a transfer operator, which is represented by the transition matrix of a finite-state Markov chain. The transport processes in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-05 Anna Klünker , Kathrin Padberg-Gehle , Jean-Luc Thiffeault

The study of transport and mixing processes in dynamical systems is particularly important for the analysis of mathematical models of physical systems. Barriers to transport, which mitigate mixing, are currently the subject of intense…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Gary Froyland

Numerical and experimental studies of transitional pipe flow have shown the prevalence of coherent flow structures that are dominated by downstream vortices. They attract special attention because they contribute predominantly to the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-03-15 Tobias M. Schneider , Bruno Eckhardt , Juergen Vollmer

Coherent oceanic mesoscale structures, especially the non-filamenting cores of oceanic eddies, have gained a lot of attention in recent years. These Lagrangian structures are considered to play a significant role in oceanic transport…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-14 Benedict Lünsmann , Rahel Vortmeyer-Kley , Holger Kantz

The scope of the paper is the analysis of the possibility of increasing conversion in different types of systems based on continuous stirred tank reactors. A numerical model of the cascade with constant direction of material flow is tested,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Marek Berezowski

Kinetic theory and thermodynamics of reaction networks are extended to the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of continuous-flow stirred tank reactors (CSTR) and serial transfers. On the basis of their stoichiometry matrix, the conservation laws…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-24 Alex Blokhuis , David Lacoste , Pierre Gaspard

We develop a transfer operator-based method for the detection of coherent structures and their associated lifespans. Characterising the lifespan of coherent structures allows us to identify dynamically meaningful time windows, which may be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Chantelle Blachut , Cecilia González-Tokman , Gerardo Hernández-Dueñas

We introduce a class of stochastic advection problems amenable to analysis of turbulent transport. The statistics of the flow field are represented as a continuous time Markov process, a choice that captures the intuitive notion of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-01 Andre N. Souza , Tyler Lutz , Glenn R. Flierl

Modeling of dynamic processes in nuclear reactors is carried out, mainly, on the basis of the multigroup diffusion approximation for the neutron flux. The basic model includes a multidimensional set of coupled parabolic equations and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2017-06-19 Alexander V. Avvakumov , Valery F. Strizhov , Petr N. Vabishchevich , Alexander O. Vasilev

We establish an abstract, effective, exponential large deviations type estimate for Markov systems satisfying a weaker form of mixing. We employ this result to derive such estimates, as well as a central limit theorem, for the skew product…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Ao Cai , Pedro Duarte , Silvius Klein

Currents through quantum systems may probe non-analyticities in quantum-critical many-body ground states. For a large class of dissipative quantum critical systems we show that it is possible to obtain the reduced system dynamics in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-19 C. W. Wächtler , G. Schaller

Stochastic systems feature, in general, both coherent dynamics and incoherent transitions between different states. We propose a method to identify the coherent part in the full counting statistics for the transitions. The proposal is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-10 Philipp Stegmann , Jürgen König , Stephan Weiss

Projects are finite terminating endeavors with distinctive outcomes, usually, occurring under transient conditions. Nevertheless, most estimation, planning, and scheduling approaches overlook the dynamics of project-based systems in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-06 Ricardo Antunes , Vicente A. González , Kenneth Walsh

Understanding the macroscopic behavior of dynamical systems is an important tool to unravel transport mechanisms in complex flows. A decomposition of the state space into coherent sets is a popular way to reveal this essential macroscopic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-30 Gary Froyland , Péter Koltai , Martin Stahn

In this paper we investigate mixing and transport in correspondence of a meandering jet. The large-scale flow field is a kinematically assigned streamfunction. Two basic mixing mechanisms are considered, first separately and then combined…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Cencini , G. Lacorata , A. Vulpiani , E. Zambianchi

We show that a reversible pumping mechanism operating between two states of a kinetic network can give rise to Poisson transitions between these two states. An external observer, for whom the pumping mechanism is not accessible, will…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-06 Massimiliano Esposito , Juan MR Parrondo

Markovian transport is often described by a master equation for the system state. The thermodynamic information measured in transport experiments, however, is carried by reservoir-resolved transfer records, such as particle currents, heat…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-15 Yang Tian

We present a modular and thermodynamically consistent modeling framework for simulating steady-state and transient behavior in fixed-bed reactors. Accurate simulation of dynamic reactor behavior is essential for enabling flexible operation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Marcus Johan Schytt , John Bagterp Jørgensen

Dynamical systems are often subject to forcing or changes in their governing parameters and it is of interest to study how this affects their statistical properties. A prominent real-life example of this class of problems is the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-03-18 Manuel Santos Gutiérrez , Valerio Lucarini

Many sequence computations are easier to study as movement through internal states than as isolated local circuits. We introduce Markovian Circuit Tracing (MCT), a diagnostic pipeline for testing whether transformer activations contain…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Abdullah X
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