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Cracking of thick GaN films on sapphire substrates during the cooling down after the growth was studied. The cracking was suppressed by increasing the film-to-substrate thickness ratio and by using an intermediate carbon buffer layer, that…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-06 Vladislav Voronenkov , Andrey Leonidov , Yuri Lelikov , Andrey Zubrilov , Yuri Shreter

The thermal stability and melting behavior of ultrathin titanium nanowires with multi-shell cylindrical structures are studied using molecular dynamic simulation. The melting temperatures of titanium nanowires show remarkable dependence on…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Baolin Wang , Guanghou Wang , Jijun Zhao

Employing amorphous superconductors, such as Type-II molybdenum silicide (MoSi), instead of crystalline materials significantly simplifies the material deposition and scalable nanoscale prototyping, beneficial for quantum electronic and…

Methods for the creation of thin amorphous silicon dioxide (aSiO2) layers on crystalline silicon substrates with very high densities of silicon dangling bonds (so called E' centers) have been explored and volume densities of [E']> 5x10^18…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-08-26 K. Ambal , A. Payne , D. P. Waters , C. C. Williams , C. Boehme

Tantalum thin films sputtered on unheated silicon substrates are characterized with microwaves at around 10 GHz in a 10 mK environment. We show that the phase of tantalum with a body-centered cubic lattice ($\alpha$-Ta) can be grown…

This work investigates the effect of a scandium nitride buffer layer on the superconducting properties of niobium nitride thin films. The use of a ScN buffer layer significantly improves the characteristics of 29 nm thick NbN films: the…

A systematic investigation has been performed to optimize the microstructure of $\mathrm{L1_0-FePt-SiO_x}$ granular thin film as recording media for heat-assisted magnetic recording. The FePt-BN nucleation layer, which is stable even at…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-22 Chengchao Xu , Bing Zhou , Tianxiang Du , B. S. D. Ch. S Varaprasad , David E. Laughlin , JianGang , Zhu

We study how the substrate temperature influences the structural properties of carbon films deposited by PVD (physical vapor deposition) techniques. We adapted a heating system inside the deposition chamber, with temperatures up to…

The photo-luminescence features of Ge-oxygen defect centers in a 100nm thick Ge-doped silica film on a pure silica substrate were investigated by looking at the emission spectra and time decay detected under synchrotron radiation excitation…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Messina , S. Agnello , R. Boscaino , M. Cannas , S. Grandi , E. Quartarone

Searching for the ideal glass transition, we exploit the ability of glassy polymer films to explore low energy states in remarkably short time scales. We use 30 nm thick polystyrene (PS) films, which in the supercooled state basically…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-05 Virginie M. Boucher , Daniele Cangialosi , Angel Alegria , Juan Colmenero

The preparation of Ag 2+x Se thin films with thicknesses between 4 nm and 3000 nm by pulsed laser deposition on single crystalline NaCl and MgO substrates is reported. The films are perfectly dense and show a good lateral uniformity with a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-11-22 B. Mogwitz , C. Korte , M. von Kreutzbruck , L. Kienle , J. Janek

This paper presents the different processing steps of a new generic surface micromachining module for MEMS hermetic packaging at temperatures around 180 degrees C based on nickel plating and photoresist sacrificial layers. The advantages of…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-11-29 R. Hellin-Rico , J. -P. Celis , K. Baert , C. Van Hoof , A. Witvrouw

Blended organic thin films have been studied during the last decades due to their applicability in organic solar cells. Although their optical and electronic features have been examined intensively, there is still lack of detailed knowledge…

We use molecular dynamics computer simulations to study the equilibrium properties of the surface of amorphous silica. Two types of geometries are investigated: i) clusters with different diameters (13.5\AA, 19\AA, and 26.5\AA) and ii) a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexandra Roder , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

Microwave heating of methane hydrate is investigated with electrostatic molecular dynamics simulations by the SPC/E water model. The structure I of methane hydrate is constructed. When the methane hydrate with a density of 0.91…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-11-27 Motohiko Tanaka , Motoyasu Sato , Shin Nakatani

Water vapor capture through free surface flows plays a crucial role in various industrial applications, such as liquid desiccant air conditioning systems, water harvesting, and dewatering. This paper studies the dynamics of a silicone…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-29 Souradip Chattopadhyay , Zihao Yu , Y. Sungtaek Ju , Hangjie Ji

High quality, ultrathin, superconducting films are required for advanced devices such as hot-electron bolometers, superconducting nanowire single photon detectors, and quantum applications. Using Hybrid Physical-Chemical Vapor Deposition…

The thermal stability of MgB2 has been studied experimentally to determine the role of thermodynamic and kinetic barriers in the decomposition process. The MgB2 decomposition rate approaches one monolayer per second at 650 C and has an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Z. Y. Fan , D. G. Hinks , N. Newman , J. M. Rowell

This work reports a systematic study of the evolution of charge transport mechanism in granular ultra-thin films of palladium of thickness varying between 6nm and 2nm. While the films with thickness > 4nm exhibit metallic behaviour, that at…

Films of Cu-K-In-Se were co-evaporated at varied K/(K+Cu) compositions and substrate temperatures (with constant (K+Cu)/In ~ 0.85). Increased Na composition on the substrate's surface and decreased growth temperature were both found to…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-21 Christopher P. Muzzillo , Ho Ming Tong , Timothy J. Anderson
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