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Near full-null degenerate singular points of analytic vector fields, asymptotic behaviors of orbits are not given by eigenvectors but totally decided by nonlinearities. Especially, in the case of high full-null degeneracy, i.e., the lowest…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Jun Zhang , Xingwu Chen , Weinian Zhang

For an $n$--dimensional local analytic differential system $\dot x=Ax+f(x)$ with $f(x)=O(|x|^2)$, the Poincar\'e nonintegrability theorem states that if the eigenvalues of $A$ are not resonant, the system does not have an analytic or a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Xiang Zhang

We consider an Abel polynomial differential equation. For two given points a and b, the "Poincare mapping" of the equation transforms the values of its solution at a into their values at b. In this article, we study global analytic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. -P. Francoise , N. Roytvarf , Y. Yomdin

We extend the Eruguin result exposed in the paper "Construction of the whole set of ordinary differential equations with a given integral curve" published in 1952 and construct a differential system in $\Bbb{R}^N$ which admits a given set…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-02-27 Rafael Ramirez , Natalia Sadovskaia

Let Y and X denote C^k vector fields on a possibly noncompact surface with empty boundary, k >0. Say that Y tracks X if the dynamical system it generates locally permutes integral curves of X. Let K be a locally maximal compact set of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-09 Morris W. Hirsch

In 1991, Brenier proved a theorem that generalizes the polar decomposition for square matrices -- factored as PSD $\times$ unitary -- to any vector field $F:\mathbb{R}^d\rightarrow \mathbb{R}^d$. The theorem, known as the polar…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-05-28 Nina Vesseron , Marco Cuturi

Consider a family of planar polynomial systems $\dot x = y^{2l-1} - x^{2k+1}, \dot y =-x +m y^{2s+1},$ where $l,k,s\in\mathbb{N^*},$ $2\le l \le 2s$ and $m\in\mathbb{R}.$ We study the center-focus problem on its origin which is a monodromic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-05 Ziwei Zhuang , Changjian Liu

We prove the classical result, which goes back at least to Fourier, that a polynomial with real coefficients has all zeros real and distinct if and only if the polynomial and also all of its nonconstant derivatives have only negative minima…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-10-30 David W. Farmer

In this paper, we study normal forms of analytic saddle-nodes in $\mathbb C^{n+1}$ with any Poincar\'e rank $k\in \mathbb N$. The approach and the results generalize those of Bonckaert and De Maesschalck from 2008 that considered $k=1$. In…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Peter De Maesschalck , Kristian Uldall Kristiansen

The trigonometric moment problem arises from the study of one-parameter families of centers in polynomial vector fields. It asks for the classification of the trigonometric polynomials $Q$ which are orthogonal to all powers of a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-09-21 Amelia Álvarez , José Luis Bravo , Colin Christopher

In this paper we address the following questions: (i) Let $C\subset \mathbb C^2$ be an orbit of a polynomial vector field which has finite total Gaussian curvature. Is $C$ contained in an algebraic curve? (ii) What can be said of a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. C. Mafra

Let $\xi$ be an analytic vector field in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with an isolated singularity at the origin and having only hyperbolic singular points after a reduction of singularities $\pi:M\to\mathbb{R}^3$. Assuming certain conditions to be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-29 Clementa Alonso-González , Fernando Sanz Sánchez

The inversion problem for rational B\'ezier curves is addressed by using resultant matrices for polynomials expressed in the Bernstein basis. The aim of the work is not to construct an inversion formula but finding the corresponding value…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-19 Ana Marco , José-Javier Martinez

The main goal of this paper is to study compactifications of polynomial slow-fast systems. More precisely, the aim is to give conditions in order to guarantee normal hyperbolicity at infinity of the Poincar\'e-Lyapunov sphere for slow-fast…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-15 Otavio Henrique Perez , Paulo Ricardo da Silva

The problem of nonintegrability of the circular restricted three-body problem is very classical and important in dynamical systems. In the first volume of his masterpieces, Henri Poincar\'e showed the nonexistence of a real-analytic first…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Kazuyuki Yagasaki

We investigate the interplay between monomial first integrals, polynomial invariants of certain group action, and the Poincar\'{e}-Dulac normal forms for autonomous systems of ODEs with diagonal matrix of the linear part. Using tools from…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Mateja Grašič , Abdul Salam Jarrah , Valery G. Romanovski

Abel equations of the form $x'(t)=f(t)x^3(t)+g(t)x^2(t)$, $t \in [-a,a]$, where $a>0$ is a constant, $f$ and $g$ are continuous functions, are of interest because of their close relation to planar vector fields. If $f$ and $g$ are odd…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Anderson L. A. de Araujo , Abílio Lemos , Alexandre M. Alves

Given an arbitrary graph, we describe the center of its Leavitt path algebra over a commutative unital ring. Our proof uses the Steinberg algebra model of the Leavitt path algebra. A key ingredient is a characterization of compact open…

In this work we shall present a survey on problems and results on singular holomorphic foliations and Pfaff systems on complex manifolds assuming that these objects possess invariant analytic varieties. We will focus on recent results which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-13 Maurício Corrêa

Many problems give rise to polynomial systems. These systems often have several parameters and we are interested to study how the solutions vary when we change the values for the parameters. Using predictor-corrector methods we track the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-10-01 Kathy Piret , Jan Verschelde