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We first establish a general random Sperner lemma by presenting a completely new approach for the theory of $L^{0}$-simplicial subdivisions of $L^{0}$-simplexes. Based on this, we are able to achieve a new complete proof of the random…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Qiang Tu , Xiaohuan Mu , Tiexin Guo , Goong Chen

In this paper, we show that some fundamental results for smooth mappings (e.g., the Brouwer degree formula, the implicit function and inverse function theorems, the mean value theorem, Sard's theorem, Hadamard's global invertibility…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Xuan Duc Ha Truong , Tien Son Pham

We develop a semismooth Newton framework for the numerical solution of fixed-point equations that are posed in Banach spaces. The framework is motivated by applications in the field of obstacle-type quasi-variational inequalities and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Amal Alphonse , Constantin Christof , Michael Hintermüller , Ioannis P. A. Papadopoulos

We introduce and study a new class of nonlinear monotone operators acting in normal cones of real Banach spaces and possessing the property of strong concavity. We establish new constructive principles for the existence of nonzero fixed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Khachatur A. Khachatryan

In this paper, we study the existence of fixed points for mappings defined on complete (compact) metric space (X, d) satisfying a general contractive (contraction) inequality depended on another function. These conditions are analogous to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-03-10 A. Beiranvand , S. Moradi , M. Omid , H. Pazandeh

We briefly review results on Colombeau type generalized solutions to the Cauchy problem for linear Schr\"odinger-type equations with non-smooth principal part and their compatibility with classical and distributional solutions. In the main…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-09 Guenther Hoermann

We apply the Lie-group formalism and the nonclassical method due to Bluman and Cole to deduce symmetries of the generalized Boussinesq equation, which has the classical Boussinesq equation as an special case. We study the class of functions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Maria Luz Gandarias , M. S. Bruzón

In this short paper, we prove fixed point theorems for nonexpansive mappings whose domains are unbounded subsets of Banach spaces. These theorems are generalizations of Penot's result in [Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 131 (2003), 2371--2377].

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tomonari Suzuki

The paper addresses questions of existence and regularity of solutions to linear partial differential equations whose coefficients are generalized functions or generalized constants in the sense of Colombeau. We introduce various new…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Guenther Hoermann , Michael Oberguggenberger

We show the direct applicability of the Brouwer fixed point theorem for the existence of equilibrium points and periodic solutions for differential systems on general domains satisfying geometric conditions at the boundary. We develop a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Guglielmo Feltrin , Fabio Zanolin

We study through symmetry principles the form of the functions in the generalizated scalar-tensor theories under the self-similar hypothesis. The results obtained are absolutely general and valid for all the Bianchi models and the flat FRW…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 J. A. Belinchón

We introduce a new notion of "regularity structure" that provides an algebraic framework allowing to describe functions and / or distributions via a kind of "jet" or local Taylor expansion around each point. The main novel idea is to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Martin Hairer

We introduce the concept of shifting distance functions, and we establish a new fixed point theorem which generalizes the Banach contraction principle. An example is provided to illustrate our result.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-04 Maher Berzig

We set-up and solve the Cauchy problem for Schr\"odinger-type differential operators with generalized functions as coefficients, in particular, allowing for distributional coefficients in the principal part. Equations involving such kind of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-03 Günther Hörmann

This note is devoted to two classical theorems: the open mapping theorem for analytic functions (OMT) and the fundamental theorem of algebra (FTA). We present a new proof of the first theorem, and then derive the second one by a simple…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-07-26 Daniel Reem

The aim of this paper is to prove that the well known non solvable Mizohata type partial differential equations have Colombeau generalized solutions which are distributions if and only if they are solv- able in the space of Schwartz…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-02-22 K. Benmeriem , C. Bouzar

In this article we discuss the solvability of some class of fully nonlinear equations, and equations with p-Laplacian in more general conditions by using a new approach given in [1] for studying the nonlinear continuous operator. Moreover…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-14 Kamal N. Soltanov

A sharp, distribution free, non-asymptotic result is proved for the concentration of a random function around the mean function, when the randomization is generated by a finite sequence of independent data and the random functions satisfy…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Thomas Anton , Sutanuka Roy , Rabee Tourky

Starting from the Colombeau's full generalized functions, the sharp topologies and the notion of generalized points, we introduce a new kind differential calculus (for functions between totally disconnected spaces). We study generalized…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Wagner Cortes , Antonio R. G. Garcia , Severino H. da Silva

In this paper we consider Kakutani's extension of the Brouwer fixed point theorem within the framework of Bishop's constructive mathematics. Kakutani's fixed point theorem is classically equivalent to Brouwer's fixed point theorem. The…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-11-09 Matthew Hendtlass