English
Related papers

Related papers: First-principles identification of optically effic…

200 papers

Radiation-induced defects can have a significant impact on the longevity and performance of semiconductor devices. We present an Atomistically Informed Device Engineering (AIDE) method that integrates first-principles defect properties and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-06 Leopoldo Diaz , Harold P. Hjalmarson , Jesse J. Lutz , Peter A. Schultz

The incorporation site of Er dopants inserted at high and low concentration (respectively 5 and 0.5 mol %) in nanoparticles of CaF 2 is studied by X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy (XAS) at the Er L III edge. The experimental data are compared…

Electronic structure of newly synthesized single crystals of calcium iron arsenide doped with sodium with Tc ranging from 33 to 14 K has been determined by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). The measured band dispersion is…

Noble element detectors using argon or xenon as the detection medium are widely used in the searches for rare neutrino and dark matter interactions. Xenon doping in liquid argon can preserve attractive properties of an argon target while…

First-principle study of possible bismuth-related centers in SiO2 and GeO2 hosts is performed and the results are compared with the experimental data. The following centers are modeled: trivalent and divalent Bi substitutional centers; BiO…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-23 V. O. Sokolov , V. G. Plotnichenko , E. M. Dianov

As2S3 film doped with erbium is prepared using multi-layer magnetron sputtering. The optical properties were measured by reflectance spectroscopy, and its chemical composition is examined by x-ray photoelectron, Rutherford backscattering,…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-19 Wee Chong Tan , William T. Snider , Yifeng Zhou , Jaehyun Kim , Xiaomin Song , Travis James , Christi Madsen

The creation of point defects in the crystal lattices of various semiconductors by subthreshold events has been reported on by a number of groups. These observations have been made in great detail using sensitive electrical techniques but…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-22 Sergio M. M. Coelho , Juan F. R. Archilla , F. Danie Auret , Jackie M. Nel

An influence of Mg and Si dopants on the formation energies and the concentration of point defects in yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) is studied using the density functional approach. The formation energies of Mg and Si substitutional and…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-16 L. Yu. Kravchenko , D. V. Fil

We uncover the origin of blue luminescence (BL) peak in Mg doped GaN thin film using a combination of experimental X-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy (XANES), first-principles calculations based on density functional theory and full…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-23 Sanjay Nayak , Mukul Gupta , Umesh V. Waghmare , S. M. Shivaprasad

One of the basic optoelectronic characteristics is the absorption of any optoelectronic device or material. We present the characteristics of pure GaAs and the deviation of ideal spectra. Due to crystal defects, vacancies, impurities, etc.,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-17 Subarna Alam , Mohammad Jahangir Alam

Er-doped aluminum nitride films, containing different Er concentrations, were obtained at room temperature by reactive radio frequency magnetron sputtering. The prepared samples show a nano-columnar microstructure and the size of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-04 H. Rinnert , S. S. Hussain , Valerie Brien , P. Pigeat

Hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) has emerged as a promising material platform for nanophotonics and quantum sensing, hosting optically-active defects with exceptional properties such as high brightness and large spectral tuning. However,…

In the prospect of understanding the photoluminescence mechanisms of AlN films doped with erbium and targeting photonic applications we have synthesized non doped and Er-doped AlN films with different crystallized nanostructures by using…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-20 Valerie Brien , Manuel Dossot , Hervé Rinnert , Sajjad Hussain Sajjad , Bernard Humbert , P. Pigeat

Defect engineering using self-doping or creating vacancies in polycrystalline oxide based materials has profound influence on optical absorption, UV photo detection, and electrical switching. However, defects induced semiconducting oxide…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-22 Shashi Pandey , Alok Shukla , Anurag Tripathi

Erbium doped materials are of great interest in optical telecommunications due to the Er3+ intra-4f emission at 1.54 ?m. Erbium doped fibre amplifiers (EDFA) were developed in silica glass because of the low losses at this wavelength and…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-09 Wilfried Blanc , Bernard Dussardier , M. C. Paul

Trap-assisted nonradiative recombination has been shown to limit the efficiency of optoelectronic devices. While substitutional carbon ($\mathrm{C_N}$) has been suggested to be a nonradiative recombination center in GaN devices, a complete…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-20 Fangzhou Zhao , Hongyi Guan , Mark E. Turiansky , Chris G. Van de Walle

Defect energy formation, lattice distortions and electronic structure of cubic In2O3 with Sn, Ga and O impurities were theoretically investigated using density functional theory. Different types of point defects, consisting of 1 to 4 atoms…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-06 Alexandr I. Cocemasov , Vladimir I. Brinzari , Denis L. Nika

Soft-X-ray emission and absorption spectroscopies with their elemental specificity are used to determine the local electronic structure of N atoms in Ga(In)AsN diluted semiconductor alloys (N concentrations about 3%) in view of applications…

In search of a reliable methodology for the prediction of light absorption and emission of Ce$^{3+}$-doped luminescent materials, 13 representative materials are studied with first-principles and semiempirical approaches. In the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-22 Yongchao Jia , Samuel Poncé , Anna Miglio , Masayoshi Mikami , Xavier Gonze

Currently, Fe doping in the ~10^18 cm-3 range is the most widely-available method for producing semi-insulating single crystalline beta-Ga2O3 substrates. Red luminescence features have been reported from multiple types of Ga2O3 samples…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-26 Rujun Sun , Yu Kee Ooi , Peter T. Dickens , Kelvin G. Lynn , Michael A. Scarpulla