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Related papers: $^{14}$N(p,$\gamma)^{15}$O $S$ factor and the puzz…

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Single-nucleon knockout reaction studies of the proton-dripline nuclei $^9$C and $^{13}$O suggest an appreciable suppression of spectroscopic factors. In this work, we calculate the one-neutron and one-proton spectroscopic factors for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-12-07 J. Wylie , J. Okołowicz , W. Nazarewicz , M. Płoszajczak , S. M. Wang , X. Mao , N. Michel

In nuclear astrophysics, the accurate determination of nuclear reaction cross sections at astrophysical energies is critical for understanding stellar evolution and nucleosynthesis. This study focuses on the $^{12}$C($p, \gamma$)$^{13}$N…

We present shell model calculations of both the structure of 17F and the reactions 16O(p,gamma)17F, 16O(p,p)16O. We use the ZBM interaction which provides a good description of the properties of 16O and neighbouring nuclei and, in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 K. Bennaceur , N. Michel , F. Nowacki , J. Okolowicz , M. Ploszajczak

The abundance ratio of $^{14}$N$/^{15}$N is, in principle, a powerful tool for tracing stellar nucleosynthesis. This work aims to measure and analyze ($^{14}$N/$^{15}$N)$\times$($^{13}$C/$^{12}$C) and $^{14}$N$/^{15}$N abundance ratios in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-05 Chang Ruan , Junzhi Wang , Chao Ou , Juan Li , Bo Zhang

Context. Material processed by the CNO cycle in stellar interiors is enriched in 17O. When mixing processes from the stellar surface reach these layers, as occurs when stars become red giants and undergo the first dredge up, the abundance…

We provide an investigation of the spectroscopic factor of resonance states in $A =5-8$ nuclei, utilizing the Gamow shell model (GSM). Within the GSM, the configuration mixing is taken into account exactly with the shell model framework,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-11 M. R. Xie , J. G. Li , N. Michel , H. H. Li , W. Zuo

This paper provides a detailed analysis of the main component of the slow neutron capture process (the s-process), which accounts for the solar abundances of half of the nuclei with 90 <~ A <~ 208. We examine the impact of the uncertainties…

We present the first detailed and homogeneous analysis of the s-element content in Galactic carbon stars of N-type. Abundances of Sr,Y, Zr (low-mass s-elements, or ls) and of Ba, La, Nd, Sm and Ce (high-mass s-elements, hs) are derived…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Abia , I. Dominguez , R. Gallino , M. Busso , S. Masera , O. Straniero , P. de Laverny , B. Plez , J. Isern

We investigate the energy dependence of the astrophysical $S$ factor for the reaction $^7$Be$(p,\gamma)^8$B, the primary source of high-energy solar neutrinos in the solar $pp$ chain. Using simple models we explore the model dependence in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. K. Jennings , S. Karataglidis , T. D. Shoppa

Numerous nuclear reactions in the crust of accreting neutron stars are strongly affected by dense plasma environment. Simulations of superbursts, deep crustal heating and other nuclear burning phenomena in neutron stars require…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 A. V. Afanasjev , M. Beard , A. I. Chugunov , M. Wiescher , D. G. Yakovlev

The $^8$Li$(n,\gamma)$$^9$Li reaction plays a critical role in several reaction chains leading to the nucleosynthesis of $A>12$ nuclei. Due to unstable nature of $^8$Li and the unavailability of neutron targets, direct measurements of this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-30 G. X. Dong , X. B. Wang , N. Michel , M. Płoszajczak

Nitrogen (N) fractionation is used as a tool to search for a link between the chemical history of the Solar System and star-forming regions. A large variation of $^{14}$N/$^{15}$N is observed towards different astrophysical sources, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-27 L. Colzi , F. Fontani , P. Caselli , S. Leurini , L. Bizzocchi , G. Quaia

We present a detailed study of s-process nucleosynthesis in massive stars of solar-like initial composition and masses 15, 20,25, and 30 Msun. We update our previous results of s-process nucleosynthesis during the core He-burning of these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Lih-Sin The , Mounib F. El Eid , Bradley S. Meyer

Theoretical physical-chemical models for the formation of planetary systems depend on data quality for the Sun's composition, that of stars in the solar neighbourhood, and of the estimated "pristine" compositions for stellar systems. The…

We argue that it may be possible to exploit neutrinos from the CN cycle and pp chain to determine the primordial solar core abundances of C and N at an interesting level of precision. Such a measurement would allow a comparison of the Sun's…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 W. C. Haxton , A. M. Serenelli

Excited states in $^{20}$O were populated in the reaction $^{10}$Be($^{14}$C,$\alpha$) at Florida State University. Charged particles were detected with a particle telescope consisting of 4 annularly segmented Si surface barrier detectors…

The results of a new calculation of the astrophysical S-factor for the proton weak capture on 3He are here reviewed. The methods used to obtain very accurate initial and final state wave functions and to construct the nuclear weak current…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 L. E. Marcucci

We use cosmological simulations to study the effects of supernova (SN) feedback on the dark matter distribution in galaxies. We simulate the formation of a Milky-Way type galaxy using a version of the SPH code GADGET2 which includes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-07-17 Susana E. Pedrosa , Patricia B. Tissera , Cecilia Scannapieco

We have studied the sensitivity of s-process nucleosynthesis in massive stars to +/- 2 sigma variations in the rates of the triple alpha and 12C(a,g)16O reactions. We simulated the evolution of massive stars from H-burning through Fe-core…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-24 Clarisse Tur , Alexander Heger , Sam M. Austin

A Bayesian analysis of the astrophysical $S$ factor for the $^{12}\mathrm{C}+^{12}\mathrm{C}$ fusion reaction is presented, based on available experimental information at carbon--carbon relative energies $E \gtrsim 2~\mathrm{MeV}$,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-19 A. M. Mukhamedzhanov