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Related papers: $^{14}$N(p,$\gamma)^{15}$O $S$ factor and the puzz…

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Recent observations of solar twin stars with planetary systems like the Sun, have uncovered that these present a peculiar surface chemical composition. This is believed to be related to the formation of earth-like planets. This suggests…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-01 Ilidio Lopes , Joseph Silk

We have developed the first gas-grain chemical model for oxygen fractionation (also including sulphur fractionation) in dense molecular clouds, demonstrating that gas-phase chemistry generates variable oxygen fractionation levels, with a…

The slowest reaction in the CNO cycle 14N(p, gamma)15O has been studied by populating the E^lab_p =278 keV (E^r_c.m.=259 keV) proton capture resonant state of ^{15}O at 7556 keV. The strength of the resonance has been determined from the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-08-12 Sathi Sharma , Arkabrata Gupta , M. Roy Chowdhury , A. Mandal , A. Bisoi , V. Nanal , L. C. Tribedi , M. Saha Sarkar

We explicitly present the comparison of the results for the astrophysical S-factor and reaction rate for the $^6$Li($p,\gamma$)$^7$Be capture process at astrophysical energies, presented in Phys. Rev. Phys. Rev. C 105, 065806 (2022) and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-03-07 S. B. Dubovichenko , A. S. Tkachenko , R. Ya. Kezerashvili

The acceleration mechanisms of cosmic rays (CR) in supernova remnants (SNRs) and their associated compact central objects (CCOs) remain an open question in high-energy astrophysics. In this study, we perform a modeling of CR transport and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-22 Luana N. Padilha , Rubens Jr. Costa , Rita C. dos Anjos , Jaziel G. Coelho

We investigate the effects of gradual heating on the evolution of turbulent molecular clouds of mass $2\times 10^6$ M$_\odot$ and virial parameters ranging between $0.7-1.2$. This gradual heating represents the energy output from processes…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-26 L. Garratt-Smithson , G. A. Wynn , C. Power , C. J. Nixon

Solar model predictions of 8B and p-p neutrinos agree with the experimentally-determined fluxes (including oscillations): phi(pp)_{measured} = (1.02 +- 0.02 +- 0.01)phi(pp)_{theory}, and phi(8B)_{measured} =(0.88 +- .04 +-…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 John N. Bahcall , M. H. Pinsonneault

Effective energy windows (Gamow windows) of astrophysical reaction rates for (p,gamma), (p,n), (p,alpha), (alpha,gamma), (alpha,n), (alpha,p), (n,gamma), (n,p), and (n,alpha) on targets with 10<=Z<=83 from proton- to neutron-dripline are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 T. Rauscher

The astrophysical $S$ factor and reaction rates of the direct capture process $^{6}$Li(p,$\gamma)^{7}$Be are estimated within a two-body single-channel potential model approach. Central potentials of the Gaussian-form in the $^2P_{3/2}$ and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-23 E. M. Tursunov , S. A. Turakulov , K. I. Tursunmakhatov

Background: The ($\alpha$,n) and ($\alpha$,$\gamma$) reactions on $^{17,18}$O have significant impact on the neutron balance in the astrophysical $s$-process. In this scenario stellar reaction rates are required for relatively low…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-16 Peter Mohr

The 14N(p,gamma)15O reaction plays a vital role in various astrophysical scenarios. Its reaction rate must be accurately known in the present era of high precision astrophysics. The cross section of the reaction is often measured relative…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-07 Gy. Gyürky , Z. Halász , G. G. Kiss , T. Szücs , A. Csík , Zs. Török , R. Huszánk , M. G. Kohan , L. Wagner , Zs. Fülöp

We have measured de-excitation gamma-rays from the s-hole state in 15N produced via the 16O(p,2p)15N reaction in relation to the study of the nucleon decay and the neutrino neutral-current interaction in water Cherenkov detectors. In the…

We study the impact of star formation and stellar feedback prescriptions on galaxy properties predicted by means of "stripped-down" versions of independently developed semi-analytic models (SAMs). These include cooling, star formation,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-21 Fabio Fontanot , Gabriella De Lucia , Andrew J. Benson , Pierluigi Monaco , Michael Boylan-Kolchin

Low mass Asymptotic Giant Branch stars are among the most important polluters of the interstellar medium. In their interiors, the main component (A>90) of the slow neutron capture process (the s-process) is synthesized, the most important…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 S. Cristallo , M. La Cognata , C. Massimi , A. Best , S. Palmerini , O. Straniero , O. Trippella , M. Busso , G. F. Ciani , F. Mingrone , L. Piersanti , D. Vescovi

The $^3$He$(\alpha,\gamma)^7$Be radiative capture reaction plays a key role in the creation of elements in stars as well as in the production of solar neutrinos, the observation of which is one of the main tools to study the properties of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-17 M. C. Atkinson , K. Kravvaris , S. Quaglioni , P. Navrátil

CS is among the most abundant gas-phase S-bearing molecules in cold dark molecular clouds. It is easily observable with several transitions in the millimeter wavelength range, and has been widely used as a tracer of the gas density in the…

In a Dynamic Solar Model (DSM) the temperature dependences of the pp cycle neutrinos will be different from the ones determined by solar model calculations with the luminosity constraint. Instead of the usual neutrino fluxes pp ~ T^{-1/2},…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Attila Grandpierre

The most intense gamma-ray line observable from novae is likely to be from positron annihilation associated with the decay of 18F. The uncertainty in the destruction rate of this nucleus through the 18F(p,{\alpha})15O reaction presents a…

We present a comprehensive evaluation of the nuclear structure properties of 19Ne using a novel and rigorous Bayesian statistical framework. Precise characterization of 19Ne resonance parameters is critical for accurately determining…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-19 S. H. Kim , K. Y. Chae , C. H. Kim , C. D. Nesaraja , M. S. Smith

Nitrogen-bearing molecules display variable isotopic fractionation levels in different astronomical environments such as in the interstellar medium or in the Solar System. Models of interstellar chemistry are unable to induce nitrogen…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-12-15 Jean-Christophe Loison , Valentine Wakelam , Pierre Gratier , Kevin M. Hickson
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