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Online, people often recount their experiences turning to conversational AI agents (e.g., ChatGPT, Claude, Copilot) for mental health support -- going so far as to replace their therapists. These anecdotes suggest that AI agents have great…

This paper addresses the problem of synthesizing the behavior of an AI agent that provides proactive task assistance to a human in settings like factory floors where they may coexist in a common environment. Unlike in the case of requested…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Anagha Kulkarni , Siddharth Srivastava , Subbarao Kambhampati

Anxiety is a common health issue that can occur throughout one's existence. In this pilot study we explore an alternative technique to regulate it: biofeedback. The long-term objective is to offer an ecological device that could help people…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-08-28 Morgane Hamon , Rémy Ramadour , Jérémy Frey

Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, and particularly deep learning systems, are traditionally the domain of large-scale cloud servers, which have access to high computational and energy resources. Nonetheless, in Internet-of-Things…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-26 Nir Shlezinger , Ivan V. Bajic

AI-enabled decision-support systems aim to help medical providers rapidly make decisions with limited information during medical emergencies. A critical challenge in developing these systems is supporting providers in interpreting the…

Drawing on crip theory, this paper proposes cripping AI as a guiding framework to center lived disability experiences in AI research and development. Moving beyond calls to make AI "accessible" to people with disabilities, cripping AI seeks…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Xinru Tang , Ting-an Lin , Jingjin Li , Shaomei Wu

People often find it difficult to turn their intentions into real actions -- a challenge that affects both personal growth and mental well-being. While established methods like cognitive-behavioral therapy and mindfulness training help…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Cathy Mengying Fang , Yasith Samaradivakara , Pattie Maes , Suranga Nanayakkara

The advancement of technology has progressed faster than any other field in the world and with the development of these new technologies, it is important to make sure that these tools can be used by everyone, including people with…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-10-13 Trae Waggoner , Julia Ann Jose , Ashwin Nair , Sudarsan Manikandan

Earable acoustic sensing offers a powerful and non-invasive modality for capturing fine-grained auditory and physiological signals directly from the ear canal, enabling continuous and context-aware monitoring of cognitive states. As earable…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Xijia Wei , Ting Dang , Khaldoon Al-Naimi , Yang Liu , Fahim Kawsar , Alessandro Montanari

Conversational human-AI interaction (CHAI) have recently driven mainstream adoption of AI. However, CHAI poses two key challenges for designers and researchers: users frequently have ambiguous goals and an incomplete understanding of AI…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-31 Arthur Caetano , Kavya Verma , Atieh Taheri , Radha Kumaran , Zichen Chen , Jiaao Chen , Tobias Höllerer , Misha Sra

The aim of session-based recommendation is to predict the users' next clicked item, which is a challenging task due to the inherent uncertainty in user behaviors and anonymous implicit feedback information. A powerful session-based…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-07-27 Jing Zhu , Yanan Xu , Yanmin Zhu

While frontier large language models (LLMs) are capable tool-using agents, current AI systems still operate in a strict turn-based fashion, oblivious to passage of time. This synchronous design forces user queries and tool-use to occur…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Antonio A. Ginart , Naveen Kodali , Jason Lee , Caiming Xiong , Silvio Savarese , John Emmons

Wearables like smartwatches or wrist bands equipped with pervasive sensors enable us to monitor our physiological signals. In this study, we address the question whether they can help us to recognize our emotions in our everyday life for…

While current personal smart devices excel in digital domains, they fall short in assisting users during human environment interaction. This paper proposes Heads Up eXperience (HUX), an AI system designed to bridge this gap, serving as a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Sukanth K , Sudhiksha Kandavel Rajan , Rajashekhar V S , Gowdham Prabhakar

This study investigates the integration of assistive therapeutic robotics, wearable sensors, and spatial sensors within an intelligent environment tailored for dementia care. The feasibility study aims to assess the collective impact of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Arshia A Khan , Rupak Kumar Das , Anna Martin , Dale Dowling , Rana Imtiaz

Teleoperation of mobile manipulators within a home environment can significantly enhance the independence of individuals with severe motor impairments, allowing them to regain the ability to perform self-care and household tasks. There is a…

Young adults often take breaks from screen-intensive work by consuming digital content on mobile phones, which undermines rest through visual fatigue and inactivity. We introduce a design framework that embeds light break activities into…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Jindu Wang , Runze Cai , Shuchang Xu , Tianrui Hu , Huamin Qu , Shengdong Zhao , Ling-Ping Yuan

Industrial assembly tasks increasingly demand rapid adaptation to complex procedures and varied components, yet are often conducted in environments with limited computing, connectivity, and strict privacy requirements. These constraints…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Di Wen , Junwei Zheng , Ruiping Liu , Yi Xu , Kunyu Peng , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Various intervention therapies ranging from pharmaceutical to hi-tech tailored solutions have been available to treat difficulty in falling asleep commonly caused by insomnia in modern life. However, current techniques largely remain…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-07 Anh Nguyen , Galen Pogoncheff , Ban Xuan Dong , Nam Bui , Hoang Truong , Nhat Pham , Linh Nguyen , Hoang Huu Nguyen , Sy Duong-Quy , Sangtae Ha , Tam Vu

We introduce Memento, a conversational AR assistant that permanently captures and memorizes user's verbal queries alongside their spatiotemporal and activity contexts. By storing these "memories," Memento discovers connections between…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Yoonsang Kim , Yalong Yang , Arie E. Kaufman
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