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Real-time speech synthesis requires balancing inference latency and acoustic fidelity for interactive applications. Conventional continuous text-to-speech pipelines require computationally intensive neural vocoders to reconstruct phase…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-15 Tianhui Su , Tien-Ping Tan , Salima Mdhaffar , Yannick Estève , Aghilas Sini

We introduce Voxtral Realtime, a natively streaming automatic speech recognition model that matches offline transcription quality at sub-second latency. Unlike approaches that adapt offline models through chunking or sliding windows,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Mistral-AI , : , Alexander H. Liu , Andy Ehrenberg , Andy Lo , Chen-Yo Sun , Guillaume Lample , Jean-Malo Delignon , Khyathi Raghavi Chandu , Patrick von Platen , Pavankumar Reddy Muddireddy , Rohin Arora , Sanchit Gandhi , Sandeep Subramanian , Soham Ghosh , Srijan Mishra , Abhinav Rastogi , Adrien Sadé , Alan Jeffares , Albert Jiang , Alexandre Cahill , Alexandre Gavaudan , Alexandre Sablayrolles , Amélie Héliou , Amos You , Andrew Bai , Angele Lenglemetz , Anmol Agarwal , Anton Eliseev , Antonia Calvi , Arjun Majumdar , Avi Sooriyarachchi , Baptiste Bout , Baptiste Rozière , Baudouin De Monicault , Benjamin Tibi , Charlotte Cronjäger , Clémence Lanfranchi , Connor Chen , Corentin Barreau , Corentin Sautier , Cyprien Courtot , Darius Dabert , Diego de las Casas , Elizaveta Demyanenko , Elliot Chane-Sane , Enguerrand Paquin , Etienne Goffinet , Fabien Niel , Faruk Ahmed , Federico Baldassarre , Gabrielle Berrada , Gaëtan Ecrepont , Gauthier Guinet , Genevieve Hayes , Georgii Novikov , Giada Pistilli , Guillaume Kunsch , Guillaume Martin , Guillaume Raille , Gunjan Dhanuka , Gunshi Gupta , Han Zhou , Harshil Shah , Hope McGovern , Hugo Thimonier , Indraneel Mukherjee , Irene Zhang , Jaeyoung Kim , Jan Ludziejewski , Jason Rute , Joachim Studnia , John Harvill , Jonas Amar , Joséphine Delas , Josselin Somerville Roberts , Julien Tauran , Karmesh Yadav , Kartik Khandelwal , Kilian Tep , Kush Jain , Laurence Aitchison , Laurent Fainsin , Léonard Blier , Lingxiao Zhao , Louis Martin , Lucile Saulnier , Luyu Gao , Maarten Buyl , Manan Sharma , Margaret Jennings , Marie Pellat , Mark Prins , Martin Alexandre , Mathieu Poirée , Mathilde Guillaumin , Matthieu Dinot , Matthieu Futeral , Maxime Darrin , Maximilian Augustin , Mert Unsal , Mia Chiquier , Minh-Quang Pham , Nathan Grinsztajn , Neha Gupta , Olivier Bousquet , Olivier Duchenne , Patricia Wang , Paul Jacob , Paul Wambergue , Paula Kurylowicz , Philippe Pinel , Philomène Chagniot , Pierre Stock , Piotr Miłoś , Prateek Gupta , Pravesh Agrawal , Quentin Torroba , Ram Ramrakhya , Rishi Shah , Romain Sauvestre , Roman Soletskyi , Rosalie Millner , Rupert Menneer , Sagar Vaze , Samuel Barry , Samuel Humeau , Sean Cha , Shashwat Verma , Siddhant Waghjale , Siddharth Gandhi , Simon Lepage , Sumukh Aithal , Szymon Antoniak , Teven Le Scao , Théo Cachet , Theo Simon Sorg , Thibaut Lavril , Thomas Chabal , Thomas Foubert , Thomas Robert , Thomas Wang , Tim Lawson , Tom Bewley , Tom Edwards , Tyler Wang , Umar Jamil , Umberto Tomasini , Valeriia Nemychnikova , Van Phung , Vedant Nanda , Victor Jouault , Vincent Maladière , Virgile Richard , Vladislav Bataev , Wassim Bouaziz , Wen-Ding Li , William Havard , William Marshall , Xinghui Li , Xingran Guo , Xinyu Yang , Yannic Neuhaus , Yassine El Ouahidi , Yassir Bendou , Yihan Wang , Yimu Pan , Zaccharie Ramzi , Zhenlin Xu

Real-time synthesis of high-fidelity 3D character motion from audio is a pivotal component for next-generation interactive avatars and virtual assistants. However, most existing approaches are limited to offline processing of complete audio…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Bohong Chen , Yumeng Li , Yinglin Xu , Youyi Zheng , Yanlin Weng , Kun Zhou

We introduce GLM-4-Voice, an intelligent and human-like end-to-end spoken chatbot. It supports both Chinese and English, engages in real-time voice conversations, and varies vocal nuances such as emotion, intonation, speech rate, and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Aohan Zeng , Zhengxiao Du , Mingdao Liu , Kedong Wang , Shengmin Jiang , Lei Zhao , Yuxiao Dong , Jie Tang

Recent works have shown that prompting large language models with audio encodings can unlock speech recognition capabilities. However, existing techniques do not scale efficiently, especially while handling long form streaming audio inputs…

We present EmbodiedHead, a speech-driven talking-head framework that equips LLMs with real-time visual avatars for conversation. A practical embodied avatar must achieve real-time generation, unified listening-speaking behavior, and high…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Yu Zhang , Kaiyuan Shen , Yang Li

Equipping LLMs with tool-use capabilities via Agentic Reinforcement Learning (Agentic RL) is bottlenecked by two challenges: the lack of scalable, robust execution environments and the scarcity of realistic training data that captures…

Large Language Models (LLMs) are trained and aligned to follow natural language instructions with only a handful of examples, and they are prompted as task-driven autonomous agents to adapt to various sources of execution environments.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Yang Su

We introduce SupertonicTTS, a novel text-to-speech (TTS) system designed for efficient and streamlined speech synthesis. SupertonicTTS comprises three components: a speech autoencoder for continuous latent representation, a text-to-latent…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-24 Hyeongju Kim , Jinhyeok Yang , Yechan Yu , Seunghun Ji , Jacob Morton , Frederik Bous , Joon Byun , Juheon Lee

We introduce Audio-Agent, a multimodal framework for audio generation, editing and composition based on text or video inputs. Conventional approaches for text-to-audio (TTA) tasks often make single-pass inferences from text descriptions.…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Zixuan Wang , Chi-Keung Tang , Yu-Wing Tai

We demonstrate that large language model (LLM) agents can autonomously perform tensor network simulations of quantum many-body systems, achieving approximately 90% success rate across representative benchmark tasks. Tensor network methods…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-16 Weitang Li , Jiajun Ren , Lixue Cheng , Cunxi Gong

State of the art (SOTA) neural text to speech (TTS) models can generate natural-sounding synthetic voices. These models are characterized by large memory footprints and substantial number of operations due to the long-standing focus on…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-24 Rowel Atienza

In this report, we present Qwen2.5-Omni, an end-to-end multimodal model designed to perceive diverse modalities, including text, images, audio, and video, while simultaneously generating text and natural speech responses in a streaming…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-27 Jin Xu , Zhifang Guo , Jinzheng He , Hangrui Hu , Ting He , Shuai Bai , Keqin Chen , Jialin Wang , Yang Fan , Kai Dang , Bin Zhang , Xiong Wang , Yunfei Chu , Junyang Lin

We present an audio-driven real-time system for animating photorealistic 3D facial avatars with minimal latency, designed for social interactions in virtual reality for anyone. Central to our approach is an encoder model that transforms…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Jiye Lee , Chenghui Li , Linh Tran , Shih-En Wei , Jason Saragih , Alexander Richard , Hanbyul Joo , Shaojie Bai

The move toward open Sixth-Generation (6G) networks necessitates a novel approach to full-stack simulation environments for evaluating complex technology developments before prototyping and real-world implementation. This paper introduces…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Farhad Rezazadeh , Amir Ashtari Gargari , Sandra Lagen , Houbing Song , Dusit Niyato , Lingjia Liu

Speech synthesis is the artificial production of human speech. A typical text-to-speech system converts a language text into a waveform. There exist many English TTS systems that produce mature, natural, and human-like speech synthesizers.…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-23 Fady Fahmy , Mahmoud Khalil , Hazem Abbas

We introduce Speech ReaLLM, a new ASR architecture that marries "decoder-only" ASR with the RNN-T to make multimodal LLM architectures capable of real-time streaming. This is the first "decoder-only" ASR architecture designed to handle…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-17 Frank Seide , Morrie Doulaty , Yangyang Shi , Yashesh Gaur , Junteng Jia , Chunyang Wu

This paper presents an end-to-end text-to-speech system with low latency on a CPU, suitable for real-time applications. The system is composed of an autoregressive attention-based sequence-to-sequence acoustic model and the LPCNet vocoder…

We present Deep Voice, a production-quality text-to-speech system constructed entirely from deep neural networks. Deep Voice lays the groundwork for truly end-to-end neural speech synthesis. The system comprises five major building blocks:…

Whisper is one of the recent state-of-the-art multilingual speech recognition and translation models, however, it is not designed for real time transcription. In this paper, we build on top of Whisper and create Whisper-Streaming, an…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-22 Dominik Macháček , Raj Dabre , Ondřej Bojar