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User electromagnetic (EM) exposure is continuously being exacerbated by the evolution of multi-antenna portable devices. To mitigate the effects of EM radiation, portable devices must satisfy tight regulations on user exposure level,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-07-27 Jiayuan Xiong , Li You , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Wenjin Wang , Xiqi Gao

Ultra-reliable and low-latency communications (URLLC) partakes a major role in 5G networks for mission-critical applications. Sparse vector coding (SVC) appears as a strong candidate for future URLLC networks by enabling superior…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-20 Emre Arslan , Ali Tugberk Dogukan , Ertugrul Basar

Multi-user spatial modulation (SM) assisted by sparse code multiple access (SCMA) has been recently proposed to provide uplink high spectral efficiency transmission. The message passing algorithm (MPA) is employed to detect the transmitted…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-19 Ibrahim Al-Nahhal , Octavia A. Dobre , Salama Ikki

Sparse code multiple access (SCMA) and multiple input multiple output (MIMO) are considered as two efficient techniques to provide both massive connectivity and high spectrum efficiency for future machine-type wireless networks. This paper…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-19 Qu Luo , Jing Zhu , Gaojie Chen , Pei Xiao , Rahim Tafazolli

Dictionary learning methods continue to gain popularity for the solution of challenging inverse problems. In the dictionary learning approach, the computational forward model is replaced by a large dictionary of possible outcomes, and the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-09-06 Alberto Bocchinfuso , Daniela Calvetti , Erkki Somersalo

We begin by presenting a simple lossy compressor operating at near-zero rate: The encoder merely describes the indices of the few maximal source components, while the decoder's reconstruction is a natural estimate of the source components…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-03-09 Albert No , Tsachy Weissman

Caching prefetches some library content at users' memories during the off-peak times (i.e., {\it placement phase}), such that the number of transmissions during the peak-traffic times (i.e., {\it delivery phase}) are reduced. A coded…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-12-23 Jinyu Wang , Minquan Cheng , Kai Wan , Giuseppe Caire

We provide a novel framework to study subspace codes for non-coherent communications in wireless networks. To this end, an analog operator channel is defined with inputs and outputs being subspaces of $\mathbb{C}^n$. Then a certain distance…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-31 Mahdi Soleymani , Hessam Mahdavifar

Spatially coupled low-density parity-check (SC-LDPC) codes are sparse graph codes that have recently become of interest due to their capacity-approaching performance on memoryless binary input channels. In this paper, we unify all existing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-10-11 Allison Beemer , Salman Habib , Christine A. Kelley , Joerg Kliewer

This paper addresses spatial programming of sparse matrix computations for productive performance. The challenge is how to express an irregular computation and its optimizations in a regular way. A sparse matrix has (non-zero) values and a…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2018-10-18 Hongbo Rong

For decades, memory capabilities have scaled up much slower than compute capabilities, leaving memory utilization as a major bottleneck. Prefetching and cache hierarchies mitigate this in applications with easily predictable memory accesses…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-02-02 Dawson Fox , Jose Monsalve Diaz , Xiaoming Li

Compression is a crucial solution for data reduction in modern scientific applications due to the exponential growth of data from simulations, experiments, and observations. Compression with progressive retrieval capability allows users to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Zhuoxun Yang , Sheng Di , Longtao Zhang , Ruoyu Li , Ximiao Li , Jiajun Huang , Jinyang Liu , Franck Cappello , Kai Zhao

Data-parallel SGD is the de facto algorithm for distributed optimization, especially for large scale machine learning. Despite its merits, communication bottleneck is one of its persistent issues. Most compression schemes to alleviate this…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-02-07 Ashok Vardhan Makkuva , Marco Bondaschi , Thijs Vogels , Martin Jaggi , Hyeji Kim , Michael C. Gastpar

We implement two novel algorithms for sparse-matrix dense-matrix multiplication (SpMM) on the GPU. Our algorithms expect the sparse input in the popular compressed-sparse-row (CSR) format and thus do not require expensive format conversion.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-06-13 Carl Yang , Aydin Buluc , John D. Owens

This paper examines the design space trade-offs of DNNs accelerators aiming to achieve competitive performance and efficiency metrics for all four combinations of dense or sparse activation/weight tensors. To do so, we systematically…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-11-03 Jong Hoon Shin , Ali Shafiee , Ardavan Pedram , Hamzah Abdel-Aziz , Ling Li , Joseph Hassoun

Sparse superposition (SS) codes were originally proposed as a capacity-achieving communication scheme over the additive white Gaussian noise channel (AWGNC) [1]. Very recently, it was discovered that these codes are universal, in the sense…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-06-05 Erdem Biyik , Jean Barbier , Mohamad Dia

Existing 3D algorithms for distributed-memory sparse kernels suffer from limited scalability due to reliance on bulk sparsity-agnostic communication. While easier to use, sparsity-agnostic communication leads to unnecessary bandwidth and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-01 Nabil Abubaker , Torsten Hoefler

We consider a backhaul-constrained coordinated cellular network. That is, a single-frequency network with $N+1$ multi-antenna base stations (BSs) that cooperate in order to decode the users' data, and that are linked by means of a common…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-02-07 Aitor del Coso , Sebastien Simoens

The design of low-density parity-check (LDPC) code ensembles optimized for a finite number of decoder iterations is investigated. Our approach employs EXIT chart analysis and differential evolution to design such ensembles for the binary…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Ian P. Mulholland , Enrico Paolini , Mark F. Flanagan

Memristive crossbars have become a popular means for realizing unsupervised and supervised learning techniques. In previous neuromorphic architectures with leaky integrate-and-fire neurons, the crossbar itself has been separated from the…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2019-01-24 Walt Woods , Christof Teuscher