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I present here a new method that allows the introduction of a discrete auxiliary symmetry in a theory in such a way that the eigenvalue spectrum of the fermion functional determinant is made up of complex conjugated pairs. The method…

General Physics · Physics 2017-10-20 Andrei T. Patrascu

We construct new relativistic linear differential equation in $d$ dimensions generalizing Dirac equation by employing the Clifford algebra of the cubic polynomial associated to Klein-Gordon operator multiplied by the mass parameter. Unlike…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mikhail S. Plyushchay , Michel Rausch de Traubenberg

For Klein-Gordon equation a consistent physical interpretation of wave functions is reviewed as based on a proper modification of the scalar product in Hilbert space. Bound states are then studied in a deep-square-well model where spectrum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Miloslav Znojil

We revisit and discuss the KG-oscillator in the $(1+2)$-dimensional G\"{u}rses space-time studied in (F. Ahmed, Ann. Phys. (N. Y.) 404 (2019) 1). The modified oscillator frequency {\it i.e.,}…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-26 Omar. Mustafa , Faizuddin Ahmed

Let O be the minimal nilpotent adjoint orbit in a classical complex semisimple Lie algebra g. O is a smooth quasi-affine variety stable under the Euler dilation action $C^*$ on g. The algebra of differential operators on O is D(O)=D(Cl(O))…

q-alg · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Astashkevich , R. Brylinski

We consider classical and quantum dynamics of relativistic oscillator in Minkowski space $\mathbb{R}^{3,1}$. It is shown that for a non-zero frequency parameter $\omega$ the covariant phase space of the classical Klein-Gordon oscillator is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-24 Alexander D. Popov

I consider general interacting systems of quantum particles in one spatial dimension. These consist of bosons or fermions, which can have any number of components, arbitrary spin or a combination thereof, featuring low-energy two- and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-11-09 Manuel Valiente

The modified Dirac-Pauli equations, which are introduced by means of ${\gamma_5}$-mass factorization of the ordinary Klein-Gordon operator, are considered. We also take into account the interaction of fermions with the intensive homogenous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Vasily N. Rodionov

We use two correlated metric functions and transform/deform the pointlike global monopole (PGM) spacetime metric into a quasi-PGM (QPGM) spacetime one. We study Klein-Gordon (KG) particles (manifestly introduced by the non-minimal coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-17 Omar Mustafa

Let $\L$ be a Schr\"odinger operator of the form $\L=-\Delta+V$ acting on $L^2(\mathbb R^n)$, $n\geq3$, where the nonnegative potential $V$ belongs to the reverse H\"older class $B_q$ for some $q\geq n.$ Let ${\rm BMO}_{{\mathcal{L}}}(\RR)$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-27 Peng Chen , Xuan Thinh Duong , Ji Li , Liang Song , Lixin Yan

In this paper, we formulate and analyse a geometric low-regularity integrator for solving the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation in the $d$-dimensional space with $d=1,2,3$. The integrator is constructed based on the two-step trigonometric…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Bin Wang , Zhen Miao , Yaolin Jiang

We construct the causal (forward/backward) propagators for the massive Klein-Gordon equation perturbed by a first order operator which decays in space but not necessarily in time. In particular, we obtain global estimates for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-09 Dean Baskin , Moritz Doll , Jesse Gell-Redman

The problem of a spinless particle subject to a general mixing of vector and scalar inversely linear potentials in a two-dimensional world is analyzed. Exact bounded solutions are found in closed form by imposing boundary conditions on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Antonio S. de Castro

In this study, we analyze solutions of the wave equation for scalar particles in a space-time with nontrivial topology. Solutions for the Klein--Gordon oscillator are found considering two configurations of this space-time. In the first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-04 L. C. N. Santos , C. E. Mota , C. C. Barros

We analyse the Klein-Gordon oscillator in a cosmic string space-time and study the effects stemming from the rotating frame and non-commutativity in momentum space. We show that the latter mimics a constant magnetic field, imparting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-08 R. R. Cuzinatto , M. de Montigny , P. J. Pompeia

We find general parameterizations for generic off-diagonal spacetime metrics and matter sources in general relativity (GR) and modified gravity theories when the field equations decouple with respect to certain types of nonholonomic frames…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-25 Tamara Gheorghiu , Olivia Vacaru , Sergiu I. Vacaru

We consider the quantum mechanical problem of the motion of a spinless charged relativistic particle with mass$M$, described by the Klein-Fock-Gordon equation with equal scalar $S(\vec{r})$ and vector $V(\vec{r})$ Coulomb plus ring-shaped…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-28 Sh. M. Nagiyev , A. I. Ahmadov , V. A. Tarverdiyeva

In order to account for competition and interplay of localized and itinerant magnetic behaviour in correlated many body systems with complex spectra the various types of spin-fermion models have been considered in the context of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. L. Kuzemsky

In the field of quantum magnetism, the advent of numerous spin-orbit assisted Mott insulating compounds, such as the family of Kitaev materials, has led to a growing interest in studying general spin models with non-diagonal interactions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-30 Finn Lasse Buessen , Vincent Noculak , Simon Trebst , Johannes Reuther

Minimal length of a two-dimensional Klein-Gordon oscillator is investigated and illustrates the wave functions in the momentum space. The energy eigenvalues are found and the corresponding wave functions are calculated in terms of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 Abdelmalek Boumali , Selama Zina