English

Klein-Gordon oscillators and Bergman spaces

High Energy Physics - Theory 2024-10-24 v3 Mathematical Physics math.MP Quantum Physics

Abstract

We consider classical and quantum dynamics of relativistic oscillator in Minkowski space R3,1\mathbb{R}^{3,1}. It is shown that for a non-zero frequency parameter ω\omega the covariant phase space of the classical Klein-Gordon oscillator is a homogeneous K\"ahler-Einstein manifold Z6=AdS7/U(1)=U(3,1)/U(3)×U(1)Z_6=\mathrm{Ad}S_7/\mathrm{U}(1)=\mathrm{U}(3,1)/\mathrm{U}(3)\times \mathrm{U}(1). In the limit ω0\omega\to 0, this manifold is deformed into the covariant phase space TH3T^*H^3 of a free relativistic particle, where H3=H+3H3H^3=H^3_+\cup H_-^3 is a two-sheeted hyperboloid in momentum space. Quantization of this model with ω0\omega\ne 0 leads to the Klein-Gordon oscillator equation which we consider in the Segal-Bargmann representation. It is shown that the general solution of this model is given by functions from the weighted Bergman space of square-integrable holomorphic (for particles) and antiholomorphic (for antiparticles) functions on the K\"ahler-Einstein manifold Z6Z_6. This relativistic model is Lorentz covariant, unitary and does not contain non-physical states.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.14349,
  title  = {Klein-Gordon oscillators and Bergman spaces},
  author = {Alexander D. Popov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.14349},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

24 pages; v3: substantially revised version

R2 v1 2026-06-28T16:36:54.179Z