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A representation without explicit use of the isospin formalism is developed for the precise study of few-nucleon systems, and the advantages of the proposed approach are demonstrated. Using the example of three-nucleon systems with central…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Simenog , I. S. Dotsenko , B. E. Grinyuk

A large collaboration carefully benchmarks 20 first principles many-body electronic structure methods on a test set of 7 transition metal atoms, and their ions and monoxides. Good agreement is attained between the 3 systematically converged…

Core-polarization interactions are investigated in low-energy electron elastic scattering from the atoms In,Sn,Eu,Au and At through the calculation of their electron affinities. The complex angular momentum method wherein is embedded the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-10-07 Z. Felfli , A. Z. Msezane

In this paper, we enhance a recent algorithm for approximate spectral factorization of matrix functions, extending its capabilities to precisely factorize rational matrices when an exact lower-upper triangular factorization is available.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-12-07 Lasha Ephremidze , Gennady Mishuris , Ilya Spitkovsky

We present an overview of the evolution of ab initio methods for few-nucleon systems with A \ge 4, tracing the progress made that today allows precision calculations for these systems. First a succinct description of the diverse approaches…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Winfried Leidemann , Giuseppina Orlandini

Factorization of polynomials is one of the foundations of symbolic computation. Its applications arise in numerous branches of mathematics and other sciences. However, the present advanced programming languages such as C++ and J++, do not…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-24 Yong Feng , Wenyuan Wu , Jingzhong Zhang

We perform a theoretical study of vacuum polarization corrections to the hyperfine structure in many-electron atoms. Calculations are performed for systems of interest for precision atomic tests of fundamental physics belonging to the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-03-24 J. C. Hasted , C. J. Fairhall , O. R. Smits , B. M. Roberts , J. S. M. Ginges

When a molecule dissociates, the exact Kohn-Sham (KS) and Pauli potentials may form step structures. Reproducing these steps correctly is central for the description of dissociation and charge-transfer processes in density functional theory…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-03-23 Jakub Kocák , Eli Kraisler , Axel Schild

The density-functional approach to quantum electrodynamics is extending traditional density-functional theory and opens the possibility to describe electron-photon interactions in terms of effective Kohn-Sham potentials. In this work, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Johannes Flick , Michael Ruggenthaler , Heiko Appel , Angel Rubio

Aiming to combine density functional theory (DFT) and wavefunction theory, we study a mapping from the many-body interacting system to an effectively-interacting Kohn-Sham system instead of a non-interacting Kohn-Sham system. Because a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Shunsuke A. Sato , Angel Rubio

The quantum electrodynamic formalism is presented for the systematic and exact in $Z\,\alpha$ derivation of nuclear recoil corrections in hydrogenic systems.

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-08-30 Krzysztof Pachucki , Vladimir A. Yerokhin

We present a novel theory and implementation for computing coupled electronic and quantal nuclear subsystems on a single potential energy surface, moving beyond the standard Born-Oppenheimer (BO) separation of nuclei and electrons. We…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-11-15 Ziyong Chen , Jun Yang

Precise device characterization is a fundamental requirement for a large range of applications using photonic hardware, and constitutes a multi-parameter estimation problem. Estimates based on measurements using single photons or classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-24 Nana Liu , Hugo Cable

We revisit the three-body problem in quantum mechanics in two and three dimensions, generating both exact eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the Hamiltonian and a series of approximate solutions as calculated with a variety of different…

Many-body forces, and specially three-body forces, are sometimes a relevant ingredient in various fields, such as atomic, nuclear or hadronic physics. As their precise structure is generally difficult to uncover or to implement,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-12 Lorenzo Cimino , Clara Tourbez , Cyrille Chevalier , Gwendolyn Lacroix , Claude Semay

Precision physics aims to use atoms and molecules to test and develop the fundamental theory of matter, possibly beyond the Standard Model. Most of the atomic and molecular phenomena are described by the QED (quantum electrodynamics) sector…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-06-11 Ádám Nonn , Ádám Margócsy , Edit Mátyus

Recently there has been a renewed interest in the chemical physics literature of factorization of the position representation eigenfunctions \{$\Phi$\} of the molecular Schr\"odinger equation as originally proposed by Hunter in the 1970s.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Thierry Jecko , Brian T. Sutcliffe , R. Guy Woolley

The exact factorization of an electron-nuclear wavefunction [A. Abedi, N. T. Maitra, and E. K. U. Gross, Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 123002 (2010)] allows us to define the rigorous nuclear time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation (TDSE) with a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-11-03 Yasumitsu Suzuki , Kazuyuki Watanabe

In this article, we report the recent progress on decoherence dynamics of electrons in quantum dot quantum computing systems using the exact master equation we derived recently based on the Feynman-Vernon influence functional approach. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-05-07 Matisse W. Y. Tu , Ming-Tsung Lee , Wei-Min Zhang

Entanglement is one of the most fascinating concepts of modern physics. In striking contrast to its abstract, mathematical foundation, its practical side is, however, remarkably underdeveloped. Even for systems of just two orbitals or sites…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-08 Lexin Ding , Zoltan Zimboras , Christian Schilling
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