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Related papers: Two-Stage Active Distribution Network Voltage Cont…

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Distributed vertical power delivery (DVPD) architectures employ multiple parallel voltage regulators (VRs) to meet the high-power and high current density demands of modern high performance computing (HPC) systems. While full parallel…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-26 Sriharini Krishnakumar , Inna Partin-Vaisband

Optimal Volt/VAR control (VVC) in distribution networks relies on an effective coordination between the conventional utility-owned mechanical devices and the smart residential photovoltaic (PV) inverters. Typically, a central controller…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-17 Yao Long , Daniel S. Kirschen

This article addresses the pump-scheduling optimization problem to enhance real-time control of real-world water distribution networks (WDNs). Our primary objectives are to adhere to physical operational constraints while reducing energy…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Harsh Patel , Yuan Zhou , Alexander P Lamb , Shu Wang , Jieliang Luo

Prediction plays a vital role in the active distribution network voltage regulation under the high penetration of photovoltaics. Current prediction models aim at minimizing individual prediction errors but overlook their collective impacts…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-25 Linwei Sang , Yinliang Xu , Huan Long , Wenchuan Wu

Centralised reinforcement learning (RL) for voltage magnitude regulation in distribution networks typically involves numerous agent-environment interactions and power flow (PF) calculations, inducing computational overhead and privacy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-16 Dong Liu , Juan S. Giraldo , Peter Palensky , Pedro P. Vergara

In this paper, a new Volt/Var Control (VVC) scheme is proposed to facilitate the coordination between the conventional VVC devices and the new smart PV inverters to provide an effective voltage control on a system with high PV penetration.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-01-01 Yue Shi , Mesut Baran

This article proposes a transfer reinforcement learning (RL) based adaptive energy managing approach for a hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) with parallel topology. This approach is bi-level. The up-level characterizes how to transform the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-27 Teng Liu , Wenhao Tan , Xiaolin Tang , Jiaxin Chen , Dongpu Cao

This paper presents a novel hierarchical deep reinforcement learning (DRL) based design for the voltage control of power grids. DRL agents are trained for fast, and adaptive selection of control actions such that the voltage recovery…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-02 Sayak Mukherjee , Renke Huang , Qiuhua Huang , Thanh Long Vu , Tianzhixi Yin

This paper describes a two-layer control and coordination framework for distributed energy resources. The lower layer is a real-time model predictive control (MPC) executed at 10 s resolution to achieve fine tuning of a given energy…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-08-07 Rahul Gupta , Fabrizio Sossan , Enrica Scolari , Emil Namor , Luca Fabietti , Colin Jones , Mario Paolone

Under voltage load shedding (UVLS) for power grid emergency control builds the last defensive perimeter to prevent cascade outages and blackouts in case of contingencies. This letter proposes a novel cooperative multi-agent deep…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-23 Ying Zhang , Meng Yue

Photovoltaic (PV) smart inverters can regulate voltage in distribution systems by modulating reactive power of PV systems. In this paper, an optimization framework for optimal coordination of reactive power injection of smart inverters and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-20 Changfu Li , Vahid Disfani , Hamed Valizadeh Haghi , Jan Kleissl

In Volt/Var control (VVC) of active distribution networks(ADNs), both slow timescale discrete devices (STDDs) and fast timescale continuous devices (FTCDs) are involved. The STDDs such as on-load tap changers (OLTC) and FTCDs such as…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-14 Haotian Liu , Wenchuan Wu

This paper proposes a collaborative planning model for the active distribution network (ADN) and electric vehicle (EV) charging stations that fully considers the vehicle-to-grid (V2G) function and reactive power support of EVs in different…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-29 Yongheng Wang , Xinwei Shen , Yan Xu

The increased deployment of distributed energy generation and the integration of new, large electric loads such as electric vehicles and heat pumps challenge the correct and reliable operation of low voltage distribution systems. To tackle…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-14 Alexander Hoogsteyn , Marta Vanin , Arpan Koirala , Dirk Van Hertem

Large language model (LLM) agents excel at solving complex long-horizon tasks through autonomous interaction with environments. However, their real-world deployment faces a fundamental device--cloud dilemma: on-device models are efficient…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Yuxin Zhang , Mengxue Hu , Zheng Lin , Xiaoyi Fan , Fan Xie , Zihan Fang , Jing Yang , Wenjun Zhu , Zhiwen Chen , Chengfei Lv , Zhe Chen

This paper presents a zonal Volt/VAR control scheme that coordinates Photovoltaic (PV) inverters for providing voltage regulation on 3-phase unbalanced distribution feeders. Voltage sensitivity studies are conducted to uncover the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-19 Asmaa Alrushoud , Catie McEntee , Ning Lu

Accurate forecasts of photovoltaic power generation (PVPG) are essential to optimize operations between energy supply and demand. Recently, the propagation of sensors and smart meters has produced an enormous volume of data, which supports…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Xing Luo , Dongxiao Zhang

The decentralisation and unpredictability of new renewable energy sources require rethinking our energy system. Data-driven approaches, such as reinforcement learning (RL), have emerged as new control strategies for operating these systems,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Marine Cauz , Adrien Bolland , Bardhyl Miftari , Lionel Perret , Christophe Ballif , Nicolas Wyrsch

This paper presents an approximate Reinforcement Learning (RL) methodology for bi-level power management of networked Microgrids (MG) in electric distribution systems. In practice, the cooperative agent can have limited or no knowledge of…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-08-09 Qianzhi Zhang , Kaveh Dehghanpour , Zhaoyu Wang , Qiuhua Huang

High penetrations of photovoltaic (PV) systems can cause severe voltage quality problems in distribution networks. This paper proposes a distributed control strategy based on the dynamic formation of coalitions to coordinate a large number…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-01 Yao Long , Ryan T. Elliott , Daniel S. Kirschen