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Related papers: Efimov Effect in Ultracold Microwave-Shielded Pola…

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Small weakly-bound droplets determine a number of properties of ultracold Bose and Fermi gases. For example, Efimov trimers near the atom-atom-atom and atom-dimer thresholds lead to enhanced losses from bosonic clouds. Generalizations to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-01-14 D. Blume

An effective field theory developed for systems interacting through short-range interactions can be applied to systems of cold atoms with a large scattering length and to nucleons at low energies. It is therefore the ideal tool to analyze…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-09 L. Platter

We report recent advances on the study of universal weakly bound four-boson states from the solutions of the Faddeev-Yakubovsky equations with zero-range two-body interactions. In particular, we present the correlation between the energies…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-02-26 T. Frederico , A. Delfino , M. R. Hadizadeh , L. Tomio , M. T. Yamashita

It was shown recently that the discrete scaling symmetry, which underlies the Efimov effect in the three identical boson system with two-body short-range interactions, survives when single-particle 1D spin-orbit coupling terms are added to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-10-30 Qingze Guan , Doerte Blume

We solve the three-body bound state problem in three dimensions for mass imbalanced systems of two identical bosons and a third particle in the universal limit where the interactions are assumed to be of zero-range. The system displays the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-06-21 M. T. Yamashita , F. F. Bellotti , T. Frederico , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

In Efimov physics, a three-body parameter (3BP), previously regarded as nonuniversal, uniquely defines bound and scattering properties of three particles. A universal 3BP, however, have been recently shown in experiments and theory in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-12-13 Yujun Wang , Jia Wang , J. P. D'Incao , Chris H. Greene

We investigate the zero-temperature properties of an impurity particle interacting with a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), using a variational wavefunction that includes up to two Bogoliubov excitations of the BEC. This allows one to capture…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-21 Jesper Levinsen , Meera M. Parish , Georg M. Bruun

We show that the dipole-dipole interaction between three identical Rydberg atoms can give rise to bound trimer states. The microscopic origin of these states is fundamentally different from Efimov physics. Two stable trimer configurations…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-06-29 Martin Kiffner , Wenhui Li , Dieter Jaksch

Few-body systems with large scattering length have universal properties that do not depend on the details of their interactions at short distances. We study the universal bound state properties of the four-boson system with large scattering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. -W. Hammer , L. Platter

We investigate the effects of the nearly fulfilled Efimov conditions on the properties of three-body resonances. Using the hyper-spheric adiabatic expansion method we compute energy distributions of fragments in a three-body decay of a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Garrido , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

We develop double microwave shielding, which has recently enabled evaporative cooling to the first Bose-Einstein condensate of polar molecules [Bigagli et al., Nature 631, 289 (2024)]. Two microwave fields of different frequency and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-13 Tijs Karman , Niccolò Bigagli , Weijun Yuan , Siwei Zhang , Ian Stevenson , Sebastian Will

We explore the properties of weakly bound bosonic states in the strongly interacting regime. Combining a correlated-Gaussian (CG) basis set expansion with a complex scaling method, we extract the energies and structural properties of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-28 Javier von Stecher

The Efimov effect is an intriguing three-body quantum phenomenon. Searching for Efimov states within the realms of nuclear and hadronic physics presents a challenge due to the inherent inability of natural physical systems to exhibit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-11 Hai-Long Fu , Yong-Hui Lin , Feng-Kun Guo , Hans-Werner Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner , Akaki Rusetsky , Xu Zhang

We apply a field-theoretic functional renormalization group technique to the few-body (vacuum) physics of non-relativistic atoms near a Feshbach resonance. Three systems are considered: one-component bosons with U(1) symmetry, two-component…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-04-14 S. Moroz , S. Floerchinger , R. Schmidt , C. Wetterich

Universality is a powerful concept that arises from the divergence of a characteristic length scale. For condensed matter systems, this length scale is typically the correlation length, which diverges at critical points separating two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-09 Yasuyuki Kato , Shang-Shun Zhang , Yusuke Nishida , C. D. Batista

When two non-relativistic particles interact resonantly in three dimensions, an infinite tower of three-body bound states emerges, exhibiting a discrete scale invariance. This universal phenomenon, known as the Efimov effect, has garnered…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-16 Ning Sun , Lei Feng , Pengfei Zhang

We calculate the three-body spectrum for identical bosons interacting via attractive $1/r^2$ potentials. We have found an infinite number of three-body states even when the pair interactions are too weak to support any two-body states.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-05 Nicolais Guevara , Yujun Wang , B. D. Esry

Wave-particle duality in quantum mechanics allows for a halo bound state whose spatial extension far exceeds a range of the interaction potential. What is even more striking is that such quantum halos can be arbitrarily large on special…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-06-12 Yusuke Nishida

We consider a multichannel generalization of the Fermi pseudopotential to model low-energy atom-atom interactions near a magnetically tunable Feshbach resonance, and calculate the adiabatic hyperspherical potential curves for a system of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 N. P. Mehta , Seth T. Rittenhouse , J. P. D'Incao , Chris H. Greene

A universal characterization of interactions in few- and many-body quantum systems is often possible without detailed description of the interaction potential, and has become a defacto assumption for cold atom research. Universality in this…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-23 Nathan Gemelke , Chen-Lung Hung , Xibo Zhang , Cheng Chin