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We associate to an analytic subvariety of a torus a tropical variety. In the first part, we generalize the results from tropical algebraic geometry to this non-archimedean analytic situation. The periodic case is applied to a totally…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Walter Gubler

Recently, M. Badger and R. Schul proved that for a $1$-rectifiable Radon measure $\mu$, the density weighted Jones' square function $$ J_{1}(x) = \mathop{\sum_{Q \in \mathcal{D}}}_{\ell(Q) \leq 1} \beta_{2,\mu}^{2}(3Q)\frac{\ell(Q)}{\mu(Q)}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-10 Henri Martikainen , Tuomas Orponen

Taylor expansions of analytic functions are considered with respect to two points. Cauchy-type formulas are given for coefficients and remainders in the expansions, and the regions of convergence are indicated. It is explained how these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jose L. Lopez , Nico M. Temme

We deal with the following general version of the classical moment problem: when can a linear functional on a unital commutative real algebra $A$ be represented as an integral with respect to a Radon measure on the character space $X(A)$ of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-06 Maria Infusino , Salma Kuhlmann , Tobias Kuna , Patrick Michalski

Let $\Sigma$ be a $\sigma$-algebra over $\Omega$, and let $M(\Sigma)$ denote the Banach space of complex measures. Consider a representation $T_t$ for $t\in\Bbb R$ acting on $M(\Sigma)$. We show that under certain, very weak hypotheses,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-02-03 N. Asmar , Stephen J. Montgomery-Smith

It is proved that given $-1/2<s<1/2$, for any $f\in L^2(\mathbb{R})$, there is a unique $u\in \widehat{H}^{|s|}(\mathbb{R})$ such that $$ f=\boldsymbol{D}^{-s}u+\boldsymbol{D}^{s*}u\,, $$ where $\boldsymbol{D}^{-s}, \boldsymbol{D}^{s*}$ are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-07-06 Yulong Li

Let $C_1$ and $C_2$ be two Cantor sets with convex hull $[0,1]$. Newhouse proved if $\tau(C_1)\cdot \tau(C_2)\geq 1$, then the arithmetic sum $C_1+C_2$ is an interval, where $\tau(C_i), 1\leq i\leq 2$ denotes the thickness of $C_i$. In this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-21 Kan Jiang

Motivated by a new conjecture on the behavior of bricks, we start a systematic study of minimal $\tau$-tilting infinite algebras. In particular, we treat minimal $\tau$-tilting infinite algebras as a modern counterpart of minimal…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-30 Kaveh Mousavand , Charles Paquette

Alfeld and Schumaker provide a formula for the dimension of the space of piecewise polynomial functions, called splines, of degree $d$ and smoothness $r$ on a generic triangulation of a planar simplicial complex $\Delta$, for $d \geq 3r+1$.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-10-10 Jan Minac , Stefan O. Tohaneanu

In this paper we give an elementary proof of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra for polynomials over the rational tropical semi-ring. We prove that, tropically, the rational numbers are algebraically closed. We provide a simple algorithm…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-07-18 Nathan Grigg , Nathan Manwaring

The Bertrand's theorem is extended, i.e. closed orbits still may exist for other central potentials than the power law Coulomb potential and isotropic harmonic oscillator. It is shown that for the combined potential $V(r)=W(r)+b/r^2$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Zuo-Bing Wu , Jin-Yan Zeng

The goal of this paper is to extend Nakai's generalized Morrey spaces to a wider function class, the one-sided Muckenhoupt weighted case. Morrey matching Muckenhoupt enables us to study the weak and strong type boundedness of one-sided…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-17 Xian Ming Hou , Qingyan Wu , Zunwei Fu , Shanzhen Lu

We show that a linear functional equation with polynomial coefficients need not admit an arc-analytic solution even if it admits a continuous semialgebraic one. We also show that such an equation need not admit a Nash regulous solution even…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-25 Janusz Adamus , Hadi Seyedinejad

Let $p$ be a prime integer, $k$ be a $p$-closed field of characteristic $\neq p$, $T$ be a torus defined over $k$, $F$ be a finite $p$-group, and $1\to T \to G \to F \to 1$ be an exact sequence of algebraic groups. Extending earlier work of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-27 Zinovy Reichstein , Federico Scavia

We consider the real stationary two-dimensional Schroedinger equation. With the aid of any its particular solution we construct a Vekua equation possessing the following special property. The real parts of its solutions are solutions of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Vladislav V. Kravchenko

We study the homogeneous coordinate rings of real multiplication noncommutative tori as defined by A. Polishchuk. Our aim is to understand how these rings give rise to an arithmetic structure on the noncommutative torus. We start by giving…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jorge Plazas

The Minkowski Question Mark function relates the continued-fraction representation of the real numbers, to their binary expansion. This function is peculiar in many ways; one is that its derivative is 'singular'. One can show by classical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-10-08 Linas Vepstas

In a recent preprint, Y. Namikawa proposed a conjecture on Q-factorial terminalizations and their birational geometry of nilpotent orbits. He proved his conjecture for classical simple Lie algebras. In this note, we prove his conjecture for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Baohua Fu

We introduce the notion of a meromorphic group, weakening somewhat Fujiki's definition We prove that a meromorphic group is meromorphically an extension of a complex torus by a linear algebraic group, generalizing results in [Fujiki, 1978].…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anand Pillay , Thomas Scanlon

The expansion of a modular graph function on a torus of modulus $\tau$ near the cusp is given by a Laurent polynomial in $y= \pi \Im (\tau)$ with coefficients that are rational multiples of single-valued multiple zeta-values, apart from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-06 Eric D'Hoker , M. B. Green