English

Absence of irreducible multiple zeta-values in melon modular graph functions

High Energy Physics - Theory 2020-02-06 v2 Number Theory

Abstract

The expansion of a modular graph function on a torus of modulus τ\tau near the cusp is given by a Laurent polynomial in y=π(τ)y= \pi \Im (\tau) with coefficients that are rational multiples of single-valued multiple zeta-values, apart from the leading term whose coefficient is rational and exponentially suppressed terms. We prove that the coefficients of the non-leading terms in the Laurent polynomial of the modular graph function DN(τ)D_N(\tau) associated with a melon graph is free of irreducible multiple zeta-values and can be written as a polynomial in odd zeta-values with rational coefficients for arbitrary N0N \geq 0. The proof proceeds by expressing a generating function for DN(τ)D_N(\tau) in terms of an integral over the Virasoro-Shapiro closed-string tree amplitude.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1904.06603,
  title  = {Absence of irreducible multiple zeta-values in melon modular graph functions},
  author = {Eric D'Hoker and M. B. Green},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.06603},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

8 pages, various clarifications added in version 2