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3D single object tracking remains a challenging problem due to the sparsity and incompleteness of the point clouds. Existing algorithms attempt to address the challenges in two strategies. The first strategy is to learn dense geometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Jingwen Zhang , Zikun Zhou , Guangming Lu , Jiandong Tian , Wenjie Pei

Creating high-fidelity 3D meshes with arbitrary topology, including open surfaces and complex interiors, remains a significant challenge. Existing implicit field methods often require costly and detail-degrading watertight conversion, while…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Xianglong He , Zi-Xin Zou , Chia-Hao Chen , Yuan-Chen Guo , Ding Liang , Chun Yuan , Wanli Ouyang , Yan-Pei Cao , Yangguang Li

This paper proposes ShapeShifter, a new 3D generative model that learns to synthesize shape variations based on a single reference model. While generative methods for 3D objects have recently attracted much attention, current techniques…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Nissim Maruani , Wang Yifan , Matthew Fisher , Pierre Alliez , Mathieu Desbrun

Recent advances in large vision-language models (VLMs) have shown significant promise for 3D scene understanding. Existing VLM-based approaches typically align 3D scene features with the VLM's embedding space. However, this implicit…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Chen Li , Eric Peh , Basura Fernando

We propose associating language utterances to 3D visual abstractions of the scene they describe. The 3D visual abstractions are encoded as 3-dimensional visual feature maps. We infer these 3D visual scene feature maps from RGB images of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-21 Mihir Prabhudesai , Hsiao-Yu Fish Tung , Syed Ashar Javed , Maximilian Sieb , Adam W. Harley , Katerina Fragkiadaki

Reconstructing 3D geometry and appearance from a sparse set of fixed cameras is a foundational task with broad applications, yet it remains fundamentally constrained by the limited viewpoints. We show that this bound can be broken by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Ryosuke Hirai , Kohei Yamashita , Antoine Guédon , Ryo Kawahara , Vincent Lepetit , Ko Nishino

In this paper, we present a novel, scalable approach for constructing open set, instance-level 3D scene representations, advancing open world understanding of 3D environments. Existing methods require pre-constructed 3D scenes and face…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Rafay Mohiuddin , Sai Manoj Prakhya , Fiona Collins , Ziyuan Liu , André Borrmann

To advance the state of the art in the creation of 3D foundation models, this paper introduces the ConDense framework for 3D pre-training utilizing existing pre-trained 2D networks and large-scale multi-view datasets. We propose a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-02 Xiaoshuai Zhang , Zhicheng Wang , Howard Zhou , Soham Ghosh , Danushen Gnanapragasam , Varun Jampani , Hao Su , Leonidas Guibas

Spatial perception aims to estimate camera motion and scene structure from visual observations, a problem traditionally addressed through geometric modeling and physical consistency constraints. Recent learning-based methods have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Haichao Zhu , Zhaorui Yang , Qian Zhang

The techniques for 3D indoor scene capturing are widely used, but the meshes produced leave much to be desired. In this paper, we propose "RoomDreamer", which leverages powerful natural language to synthesize a new room with a different…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-22 Liangchen Song , Liangliang Cao , Hongyu Xu , Kai Kang , Feng Tang , Junsong Yuan , Yang Zhao

This paper proposes 3DGeoDet, a novel geometry-aware 3D object detection approach that effectively handles single- and multi-view RGB images in indoor and outdoor environments, showcasing its general-purpose applicability. The key challenge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Yi Zhang , Yi Wang , Yawen Cui , Lap-Pui Chau

Score Distillation Sampling (SDS) enables high-quality text-to-3D generation by supervising 3D models through the denoising of multi-view 2D renderings, using a pretrained text-to-image diffusion model to align with the input prompt and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Weimin Bai , Yubo Li , Weijian Luo , Wenzheng Chen , He Sun

Holistic 3D scene understanding entails estimation of both layout configuration and object geometry in a 3D environment. Recent works have shown advances in 3D scene estimation from various input modalities (e.g., images, 3D scans), by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Yinyu Nie , Angela Dai , Xiaoguang Han , Matthias Nießner

This paper presents DENSER, an efficient and effective approach leveraging 3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS) for the reconstruction of dynamic urban environments. While several methods for photorealistic scene representations, both implicitly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Mahmud A. Mohamad , Gamal Elghazaly , Arthur Hubert , Raphael Frank

Grounding natural language to the physical world is a ubiquitous topic with a wide range of applications in computer vision and robotics. Recently, 2D vision-language models such as CLIP have been widely popularized, due to their impressive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Georgios Tziafas , Yucheng Xu , Zhibin Li , Hamidreza Kasaei

In this paper, we provide a comprehensive overview of existing scene representation methods for robotics, covering traditional representations such as point clouds, voxels, signed distance functions (SDF), and scene graphs, as well as more…

In this work we present a novel compact scene representation based on Stixels that infers geometric and semantic information. Our approach overcomes the previous rather restrictive geometric assumptions for Stixels by introducing a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-19 Daniel Hernandez-Juarez , Lukas Schneider , Antonio Espinosa , David Vázquez , Antonio M. López , Uwe Franke , Marc Pollefeys , Juan C. Moure

Large scale text-guided diffusion models have garnered significant attention due to their ability to synthesize diverse images that convey complex visual concepts. This generative power has more recently been leveraged to perform text-to-3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Etai Sella , Gal Fiebelman , Peter Hedman , Hadar Averbuch-Elor

Decades of cognitive science establish that humans navigate environments by forming cognitive maps, defined as allocentric and topology-preserving representations of 3D space. While modern Vision-Language Models (VLMs) demonstrate emergent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Haoming Wang , Wei Gao

Multi-modal fusion has been proved to help enhance the performance of scene classification tasks. This paper presents a 2D-3D Fusion stage that combines 3D Geometric Features with 2D Texture Features obtained by 2D Convolutional Neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-28 Albert Mosella-Montoro , Javier Ruiz-Hidalgo