English
Related papers

Related papers: The physics of cr\^epes: Elasto-gravity control of…

200 papers

Using the Ricci and scalar curvatures of the configuration manifold of gravitational N-body systems, we study the exponential instability in their trajectories. It is found that the exponentiation time-scale for isotropic Plummer spheres…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Amr El-Zant

Numerical simulations of thin sheets undergoing large deformations are computationally challenging. Depending on the scenario, they may spontaneously buckle, wrinkle, fold, or crumple. Nature's thin tissues often experience significant…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-03 Roman Vetter , Norbert Stoop , Falk K. Wittel , Hans J. Herrmann

Buckling in compression is the archetype of elastic instability: when compressed along its longest dimension, a thin structure such as a playing card will buckle out-of-plane accommodating the imposed compression without a significant…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-14 Kexin Guo , Marc Suñé , Kwok Ming Li , K. Jimmy Hsia , Mingchao Liu , Dominic Vella

When a thin sheet is crushed into a small three-dimensional volume, it invariably forms a structure with a low volume fraction but high resistance to further compression. Being a far-from-equilibrium process, forced crumpling is not…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-28 Anne Dominique Cambou , Narayanan Menon

We present an elastic model of B-form DNA as a stack of thin, rigid plates or base pairs that are not permitted to deform. The symmetry of DNA and the constraint of plate rigidity limit the number of bulk elastic constants contributing to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 C. S. O'Hern , Randall D. Kamien , T. C. Lubensky , Philip Nelson

A flexible sheet in uniform parallel flow is studied in order to quantify its fluid dynamic drag and fluid-elastic stability characteristics. An experimental campaign is undertaken that involves a cantilevered sheet in air flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-08-18 Michael T. Morris-Thomas , Sverre Steen

Amorphous materials exhibit complex material proprteties with strongly nonlinear behaviors. Below a yield stress they behave as plastic solids, while they start to yield above a critical stress $\Sigma_c$. A key quantity controlling…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-05-06 Marko Popović , Valentin Druelle , Natalie A. Dye , Frank Jülicher , Matthieu Wyart

The impact of confinement on self-assembly of particles interacting with short-range attraction and long-range repulsion (SALR) potential is studied for thermodynamic states corresponding to local ordering of clusters or layers in the bulk.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-17 Jakub Pękalski , Alina Ciach , Noé G. Almarza

We present a numerical study of a thin elastic sheet with small extensibility freely sedimenting in a viscous fluid. Two scenarios are investigated: sedimentation in free space and near an infinite wall, where the wall may be vertical or…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-16 Yijiang Yu , Michael Graham

Elasto-plastic models are among the most successful ways to study the critical properties of the plastic yielding transition of amorphous solids. Typically these models are studied under a condition of constant transition rates from one…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-05 E. A. Jagla

Adhesive peeling of a thin elastic film from a substrate is a classic problem in mechanics. However, many of the investigations on this topic to date have focused on peeling from substrates with flat surfaces. In this paper, we study the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Weilin Deng , Haneesh Kesari

Non-Euclidean plates are a subset of the class of elastic bodies having no stress-free configuration. Such bodies exhibit residual stress when relaxed from all external constraints, and may assume complicated equilibrium shapes even in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Efi Efrati , Eran Sharon , Raz Kupferman

Astrophysical systems, such as clumps that form star clusters share a density profile that is close to $\rho \sim r^{-2}$. We prove analytically this density profile is the result of the scale-free nature of the gravitational collapse.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-17 Guang-Xing Li

Cells and other soft particles are often forced to flow in confined geometries in both laboratory and natural environments, where the elastic deformation induces an additional drag and pressure drop across the particle. In contrast with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-09 Charles Paul Moore , Hiba Belkadi , Brouna Safi , Gabriel Amselem , Charles N. Baroud

Heterogeneous growth plays an important role in the shape and pattern formation of thin elastic structures ranging from the petals of blooming lilies to the cell walls of growing bacteria. Here we address the stability and regulation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-05 Salem Al Mosleh , Ajay Gopinathan , Christian Santangelo

In this letter, we investigate the geometrically tailorable elasticity in the twisting behavior of biomimetic scale-covered slender soft substrate. Motivated by our qualitative experiments showing a significant torsional rigidity increase,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-04 Hossein Ebrahimi , Hessein Ali , Ryan Alexander Horton , Jonathan Galvez , Ali Gordon , Ranajay Ghosh

Living organisms have mastered the dynamic control of internal stresses to perform an array of functions, such as change shape and locomote. State-of-the-art attempts to replicate this ability in synthetic materials are rudimentary in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-16 Ido Levin , Robert Deegan , Eran Sharon

The modeling of the elastic properties of disordered or nanoscale solids requires the foundations of the theory of elasticity to be revisited, as one explores scales at which this theory may no longer hold. The only cases for which…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Goldhirsch , C. Goldenberg

Spacetimes with a thin shell offer a framework where both the dynamical stability and the thermodynamical stability of the matter comprising the shell can be consistently studied. In the present work, we consider the dynamical and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-25 Ernesto Eiroa , Griselda Figueroa-Aguirre , Miguel Peñafiel

Elasticity has long been regarded as a property exclusive to material media. Here we uncover its hidden existence in the spin degree of freedom. We introduce spin elasticity-an intrinsic mechanism that governs recoverable deformation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 Zhong-Chen Gao , Tianyi Zhang , Feifei Wang , Jingguo Hu , Peng Yan , Xiufeng Han