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Related papers: StrokeNeXt: A Siamese-encoder Approach for Brain S…

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We are concerned with the challenge of reliably classifying and assessing intracranial aneurysms using deep learning without compromising clinical transparency. While traditional black-box models achieve high predictive accuracy, their lack…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Toqa Khaled , Ahmad Al-Kabbany

Facial expressions play a crucial role in human communication serving as a powerful and impactful means to express a wide range of emotions. With advancements in artificial intelligence and computer vision, deep neural networks have emerged…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Yassine El Boudouri , Amine Bohi

Due to the limitations in the accuracy and robustness of current electroencephalogram (EEG) classification algorithms, applying motor imagery (MI) for practical Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) applications remains challenging. This paper…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-12-21 Shiwei Cheng , Yuejiang Hao

Brain tumor classification using MRI images is critical in medical diagnostics, where early and accurate detection significantly impacts patient outcomes. While recent advancements in deep learning (DL), particularly CNNs, have shown…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-03 Priyam Ganguly , Akhilbaran Ghosh

In this paper, we demonstrate the feasibility and performance of deep residual neural networks for volumetric segmentation of irreversibly damaged brain tissue lesions on T1-weighted MRI scans for chronic stroke patients. A total of 239…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-27 Naofumi Tomita , Steven Jiang , Matthew E. Maeder , Saeed Hassanpour

We introduce the CPAISD: Core-Penumbra Acute Ischemic Stroke Dataset, aimed at enhancing the early detection and segmentation of ischemic stroke using Non-Contrast Computed Tomography (NCCT) scans. Addressing the challenges in diagnosing…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-04 D. Umerenkov , S. Kudin , M. Peksheva , D. Pavlov

Classifying fine-grained ischemic stroke phenotypes relies on identifying important clinical information. Radiology reports provide relevant information with context to determine such phenotype information. We focus on stroke phenotypes…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Surabhi Datta , Shekhar Khanpara , Roy F. Riascos , Kirk Roberts

Deep convolutional neural network (CNN) achieves remarkable performance for medical image analysis. UNet is the primary source in the performance of 3D CNN architectures for medical imaging tasks, including brain tumor segmentation. The…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-30 Parvez Ahmad , Saqib Qamar , Linlin Shen , Adnan Saeed

Computed Tomography (CT) is commonly used to image acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients, but its interpretation by radiologists is time-consuming and subject to inter-observer variability. Deep learning (DL) techniques can provide automated…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-02 Alessandro Fontanella , Wenwen Li , Grant Mair , Antreas Antoniou , Eleanor Platt , Paul Armitage , Emanuele Trucco , Joanna Wardlaw , Amos Storkey

Sickle cell anemia, which is characterized by abnormal erythrocyte morphology, can be detected using microscopic images. Computational techniques in medicine enhance the diagnosis and treatment efficiency. However, many computational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-25 Victor Júnio Alcântara Cardoso , Rodrigo Moreira , João Fernando Mari , Larissa Ferreira Rodrigues Moreira

Following the rapidly growing digital image usage, automatic image categorization has become preeminent research area. It has broaden and adopted many algorithms from time to time, whereby multi-feature (generally, hand-engineered features)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-12 Thangarajah Akilan , Q. M. Jonathan Wu , Wei Jiang

Computer Tomography (CT) images have become quite important to diagnose diseases. CT scan slice contains a vast amount of data that may not be properly examined with the requisite precision and speed using normal visual inspection. A…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-18 Md Moniruzzaman Emon , Tareque Rahman Ornob , Moqsadur Rahman

Feature representation is an important aspect of remote-sensing based image classification. While deep convolutional neural networks are able to effectively amalgamate information, large numbers of parameters often make learned features…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-07 Joshua Peeples , Sarah Walker , Connor McCurley , Alina Zare , James Keller , Weihuang Xu

Recent research in computational imaging largely focuses on developing machine learning (ML) techniques for image reconstruction, which requires large-scale training datasets consisting of measurement data and ground-truth images. However,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-26 Maximilian B. Kiss , Sophia B. Coban , K. Joost Batenburg , Tristan van Leeuwen , Felix Lucka

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a central modality for stroke imaging. It is used upon patient admission to make treatment decisions such as selecting patients for intravenous thrombolysis or endovascular therapy. MRI is later used in…

Modern surgical systems increasingly rely on intelligent scene understanding to improve intra-operative safety and situational awareness, with surgical scene segmentation playing a fundamental role in fine-grained surgical perception.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Shihao Zou , Jingjing Li , Wei Ji , Jincai Huang , Kai Wang , Guo Dan , Weixin Si , Yi Pan

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) offer a promising alternative to traditional deep learning frameworks, since they provide higher computational efficiency due to event-driven information processing. SNNs distribute the analog values of pixel…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Isha Garg , Sayeed Shafayet Chowdhury , Kaushik Roy

Automated segmentation of anatomical sub-regions with high precision has become a necessity to enable the quantification and characterization of cells/ tissues in histology images. Currently, a machine learning model to analyze…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-05 Hosein Barzekar , Hai Ngu , Han Hui Lin , Mohsen Hejrati , Steven Ray Valdespino , Sarah Chu , Baris Bingol , Somaye Hashemifar , Soumitra Ghosh

Accurate detection and classification of nuclei in histopathology images are critical for diagnostic and research applications. We present KongNet, a multi-headed deep learning architecture featuring a shared encoder and parallel,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-13 Jiaqi Lv , Esha Sadia Nasir , Kesi Xu , Mostafa Jahanifar , Brinder Singh Chohan , Behnaz Elhaminia , Shan E Ahmed Raza

Computer vision models can be used to assist during mechanical thrombectomy (MT) for acute ischemic stroke (AIS), but poor image quality often degrades performance. This work presents CLAIRE-DSA, a deep learning--based framework designed to…