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Related papers: Re-evaluating photoluminescent defects in Cu$_2$O

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The electronic and optical properties of low-dimensional semiconductors are typically quite different from those of their bulk counterparts. Yet, the optical gap of two-dimensional copper antimony disulfide (CuSbS$_2$) does not dramatically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-24 Kevin M. Conley , Caterina Cocchi , Tapio Ala-Nissila

The real part of the optical in-plane conductivity of p-- and n--type cuprates thin films at various doping levels was deduced from highly accurate reflectivity measurements. We present here a comprehensive set of optical spectral weight…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Nicole Bontemps

Properties of semiconductors are largely defined by crystal imperfections including native defects. Van der Waals (vdW) semiconductors, a newly emerged class of materials, are no exception: defects exist even in the purest materials and…

We show that new low-energy photoluminescence (PL) bands can be created in semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes by intense pulsed excitation. The new bands are attributed to PL from different nominally dark excitons that are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-05 Hayk Harutyunyan , Tobias Gokus , Alexander A. Green , Mark C. Hersam , Maria Allegrini , Achim Hartschuh

Using first-principles electronic structure calculations we identify the anion vacancies in II-VI and chalcopyrite Cu-III-VI2 semiconductors as a class of intrinsic defects that can exhibit metastable behavior. Specifically, we predict…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Lany , A. Zunger

Despite decades of progress, an understanding of unconventional superconductivity still remains elusive. An important open question is about the material dependence of the superconducting properties. Using the quasiparticle self-consistent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-05 Seung Woo Jang , Takao Kotani , Hiori Kino , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Myung Joon Han

The photoluminescence (PL) spectra of a two-dimensional electron system induced in a Be-delta-doped GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well (QW) with a back gate are measured. The electron density is controlled from 1 X 10^{9} cm^{-2} to 2.5 X 10^{11}…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Yamaguchi , S. Nomura , D. Sato , T. Akazaki , H. Tamura , H. Takayanagi

We present a temperature dependent photoluminescence study of silicon optical nanocavities formed by introducing point defects into two-dimensional photonic crystals. In addition to the prominent TO phonon assisted transition from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 N. Hauke , T. Zabel , K. Mueller , M. Kaniber , A. Laucht , D. Bougeard , G. Abstreiter , J. J. Finley , Y. Arakawa

Cu-based chalcogenides are promising materials for thin-film solar cells with more than 20% measured cell efficiency. Using first-principles calculations based on density functional theory, the optoelectronic properties of a group of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-21 Nasrin Sarmadian , Rolando Saniz , Bart Partoens , Dirk Lamoen

The p-type semiconductor Cu3PSe4 has recently been established to have a direct bandgap of 1.4 eV and an optical absorption spectrum similar to GaAs [Applied Physics Letters, 99, 181903 (2011)], suggesting a possible application as a solar…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 D. H. Foster , F. L. Barras , J. M. Vielma , G. Schneider

Organic - inorganic heterostructures (HS) combine the strong light absorption and exciton generation capabilities of organic molecules with the unique excitonic properties of layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), where the…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-16 Šimun Mandić , Ana Senkić , Nataša Vujičić

Defect engineering using self-doping or creating vacancies in polycrystalline oxide based materials has profound influence on optical absorption, UV photo detection, and electrical switching. However, defects induced semiconducting oxide…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-22 Shashi Pandey , Alok Shukla , Anurag Tripathi

The Cu-deficient CuxInSe2 (x larger than 0.3) phase can be stabilized as a thin film. A uniform Cu-deficient composition with a chalcopyrite structure was obtained by the precision engineering of a two-step synthesis process involving…

Photonic crystal materials are based on a periodic modulation of the dielectric constant on length scales comparable to the wavelength of light. These materials can exhibit photonic band gaps; frequency regions for which the propagation of…

The electronic transport through Au-(Cu$_{2}$O)$_n$-Au junctions is investigated using first-principles calculations and the nonequilibrium Green's function method. The effect of varying the thickness (i.e., $n$) is studied as well as that…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-07 Mohamed M. Fadlallah , Ulrich Eckern , Udo Schwingenschlögl

Colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals are promising materials for classical and quantum light sources due to their versatile chemistry and efficient photoluminescence (PL) properties. While visible emitters are well-established, the pursuit…

Charge-transfer excitations are of paramount importance for understanding the electronic structure of copper-oxide based high-temperature superconductors. In this study, we investigate the response of a Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{\mathrm{8}+…

Photoluminescence (PL) from femtosecond laser modified regions inside cubic-boron nitride (c-BN) was measured under UV and visible light excitation. Bright PL at the red spectral range was observed, with a typical excited state lifetime of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 R. Buividas , I. Aharonovich , G. Seniutinas , X. W. Wang , L. Rapp , A. V. Rode , T. Taniguchi , S. Juodkazis

The internal luminescence quantum efficiency ($Q_\mathrm{i}^\mathrm{lum}$) provides an excellent assessment of the optoelectronic quality of semiconductors. To determine $Q_\mathrm{i}^\mathrm{lum}$ of perovskite films from the…

The role of defects in two-dimensional semiconductors and how they affect the intrinsic properties of these materials have been a wide researched topic over the past decades. Optical characterization such as photoluminescence and Raman…