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At present, recognition of the Bangla handwriting compound character has been an essential issue for many years. In recent years there have been application-based researches in machine learning, and deep learning, which is gained interest,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-05 Jannatul Ferdous , Suvrajit Karmaker , A K M Shahariar Azad Rabby , Syed Akhter Hossain

In this work, we introduce BLUCK, a new dataset designed to measure the performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) in Bengali linguistic understanding and cultural knowledge. Our dataset comprises 2366 multiple-choice questions (MCQs)…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Daeen Kabir , Minhajur Rahman Chowdhury Mahim , Sheikh Shafayat , Adnan Sadik , Arian Ahmed , Eunsu Kim , Alice Oh

Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have driven their adoption in recommender systems through Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) frameworks. However, existing RAG approaches predominantly rely on flat, similarity-based…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Vahid Azizi , Fatemeh Koochaki

In this paper, we present TituLLMs, the first large pretrained Bangla LLMs, available in 1b and 3b parameter sizes. Due to computational constraints during both training and inference, we focused on smaller models. To train TituLLMs, we…

This paper presents a high-quality dataset for evaluating the quality of Bangla word embeddings, which is a fundamental task in the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP). Despite being the 7th most-spoken language in the world, Bangla…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Mousumi Akter , Souvika Sarkar , Shubhra Kanti Karmaker Santu

This paper introduces \textit{Bangla Key2Text}, a large-scale dataset of $2.6$ million Bangla keyword--text pairs designed for keyword-driven text generation in a low-resource language. The dataset is constructed using a BERT-based keyword…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Tonmoy Talukder , G M Shahariar

Developing accurate biomedical Question Answering (QA) systems in low-resource languages remains a major challenge, limiting equitable access to reliable medical knowledge. This paper introduces BanglaMedQA and BanglaMMedBench, the first…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Sadia Sultana , Saiyma Sittul Muna , Mosammat Zannatul Samarukh , Ajwad Abrar , Tareque Mohmud Chowdhury

The Bangla linguistic variety is a fascinating mix of regional dialects that contributes to the cultural diversity of the Bangla-speaking community. Despite extensive study into translating Bangla to English, English to Bangla, and Banglish…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Fatema Tuj Johora Faria , Mukaffi Bin Moin , Ahmed Al Wase , Mehidi Ahmmed , Md. Rabius Sani , Tashreef Muhammad

Author profiling, the analysis of texts to uncover attributes such as gender and age of the author, has become essential with the widespread use of social media platforms. This paper focuses on author profiling in the Bangla language,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Raisa Tasnim , Mehanaz Chowdhury , Md Ataur Rahman

Neural retrieval and GPT-style generative models rely on large, high-quality supervised data, which is still scarce for low-resource languages such as Amharic. We release an Amharic data resource consisting of two datasets that supports…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Tilahun Yeshambel , Moncef Garouani , Josiane Mothe

This study presents BanStereoSet, a dataset designed to evaluate stereotypical social biases in multilingual LLMs for the Bangla language. In an effort to extend the focus of bias research beyond English-centric datasets, we have localized…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Mahammed Kamruzzaman , Abdullah Al Monsur , Shrabon Das , Enamul Hassan , Gene Louis Kim

Large Language Models have demonstrated strong multilingual fluency, yet fluency alone does not guarantee socially appropriate language use. In high-context languages, communicative competence requires sensitivity to social hierarchy,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Tanvir Ahmed Sijan , S. M Golam Rifat , Pankaj Chowdhury Partha , Md. Tanjeed Islam , Md. Musfique Anwar

Large language models excel on broad multilingual benchmarks but remain to be evaluated extensively in figurative and culturally grounded reasoning, especially in low-resource contexts. We present BengaliFig, a compact yet richly annotated…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Abdullah Al Sefat

The selection of features for text classification is a fundamental task in text mining and information retrieval. Despite being the sixth most widely spoken language in the world, Bangla has received little attention due to the scarcity of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Md. Rafi-Ur-Rashid , Sami Azam , Mirjam Jonkman

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems enable language models to access relevant information and generate accurate, well-grounded, and contextually informed responses. However, for Indian languages, the development of high-quality RAG…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Pasunuti Prasanjith , Prathmesh B More , Anoop Kunchukuttan , Raj Dabre

While strides have been made in deep learning based Bengali Optical Character Recognition (OCR) in the past decade, the absence of large Document Layout Analysis (DLA) datasets has hindered the application of OCR in document transcription,…

Large language models (LLMs) show promise in generating supportive responses for mental health and counseling applications. However, their responses often lack cultural sensitivity, contextual grounding, and clinically appropriate guidance.…

Authorship Attribution is the task of creating an appropriate characterization of text that captures the authors' writing style to identify the original author of a given piece of text. With increased anonymity on the internet, this task…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-03-11 Aisha Khatun , Anisur Rahman , Md Saiful Islam , Hemayet Ahmed Chowdhury , Ayesha Tasnim

This work presents the BanglishRev Dataset, the largest e-commerce product review dataset to date for reviews written in Bengali, English, a mixture of both and Banglish, Bengali words written with English alphabets. The dataset comprises…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Mohammad Nazmush Shamael , Sabila Nawshin , Swakkhar Shatabda , Salekul Islam

Bengali literature has a rich history of hundreds of years with luminary figures such as Rabindranath Tagore and Kazi Nazrul Islam. However, analytical works involving the most recent advancements in NLP have barely scratched the surface…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-02-02 Asadullah Al Galib