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Related papers: Sigma model approach to string theory

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In this paper we show that the holomorphic representation is appropriate for description in a consistent way string and string field theories, when the considered number of component fields of the string field is finite. A new Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-15 C. G. Bollini , M. C. Rocca

We consider, in a string theory framework, physical processes of phenomenological interest in models with a low string scale. The amplitudes we study involve tree-level virtual gravitational exchange, divergent in a field-theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 E. Dudas , J. Mourad

In this study a new approach to the problem of transverse vibrations of an ideal string is presented. Unlike previous studies, assumptions such as constant tension, inextensibility, constant crosssectional area, small deformations and…

General Physics · Physics 2013-10-04 Namik Ciblak

The simple derivation of the string equation of motion adopted in the nonrelativistic case is presented, paying the special attention to the effects of finite masses of bosonic fields of an Abelian Higgs model. The role of the finite mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. A. Kozhevnikov

We consider a string model at one-loop related to a $\sigma$-model whose antisymmetric tensor field is constructed as complex structure on the background manifold, specially on a manifold $R\times N$ where $N$ is a complex manifold. As an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-16 F. Naderi , A. Rezaei-Aghdam , F. Darabi

In this paper we study the gravitational field of a straight string generated from a class of nonlinear sigma models, specifically the Skyrme model without a twist and the Skyrme model with a twist (the twisted Skyrmion string). The twist…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-25 Miftachul Hadi , Malcolm Anderson , Andri Husein

The Einstein equations for a plane-symmetric gravitational field coupled to an arbitrary nonlinear sigma model (NSM) are shown to be represented in the form of dynamical equations of a {\it generalized effective NSM}. The gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Chervon , D. Yu. Shabalkin

The role of integrable systems in string theory is discussed. We remind old examples of the correspondence between stringy partition functions or effective actions and integrable equations, based on effective application of the matrix model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Marshakov

Starting from Gaussian random matrix models we derive a new supermatrix field theory model. In contrast to the conventional non-linear sigma models, the new model is applicable for any range of correlations of the elements of the random…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. E. Bunder , K. B. Efetov , V. E. Kravtsov , O. M. Yevtushenko , M. R. Zirnbauer

We describe a method for obtaining analytic solutions corresponding to exact marginal deformations in open bosonic string field theory. For the photon marginal deformation we have an explicit analytic solution to all orders. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ehud Fuchs , Michael Kroyter , Robertus Potting

We investigate the problem of derivation of consistent equations of motion for the massive spin 2 field interacting with gravity within both field theory and string theory. In field theory we derive the most general classical action with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin , V. D. Pershin

In some string theories, e.g. SO(32) heterotic string theory on Calabi-Yau manifolds, a massless field with a tree level potential can acquire a tachyonic mass at the one loop level, forcing us to quantize the theory around a new background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Roji Pius , Arnab Rudra , Ashoke Sen

We continue the study of nonrelativistic string theory in background fields. Nonrelativistic string theory is described by a nonlinear sigma model that maps a relativistic worldsheet to a non-Lorentzian and non-Riemannian target space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-10 Ziqi Yan , Matthew Yu

Free scalar field theory in the sector with a large number of particles can be interpreted as bosonic string theory on anti-de Sitter space of vanishing radius. Different ways of writing the field theory Hamiltonian translate to different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Adam Clark , Andreas Karch , Pavel Kovtun , Daisuke Yamada

In this work we present the $\alpha'$-exact background equations of motion of the bosonic chiral string (also known as Hohm-Siegel-Zwiebach model), with the spin two ghost fields integrated out. This is the first instance of a worldsheet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-16 Nicholas Carabine , Renann Lipinski Jusinskas

We formulate the string field theory in zero-dimensional target space corresponding to the two-dimensional quantum gravity theory defined through Causal Dynamical Triangulations. This third quantization of the quantum gravity theory allows…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Ambjorn , R. Loll , Y. Watabiki , W. Westra , S. Zohren

We present a new approach to bootstrapping string-like theories by exploiting a local crossing symmetric dispersion relation and field redefinition ambiguities. This approach enables us to use mass-level truncation and to go beyond the dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-09 Faizan Bhat , Debapriyo Chowdhury , Arnab Priya Saha , Aninda Sinha

We propose a refinement of the physical picture describing different vacua in bosonic string theory. The vacua with closed strings and open strings are connected by the string field theory version of the Higgs mechanism, generalizing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Anton A. Gerasimov , Samson L. Shatashvili

A new method for derivation of the equation of motion from the field equation is proposed. The problem of embedding the singularities in a field satisfying the field equations is discussed.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shmuel Kaniel , Yakov Itin

String field theory is a candidate for a full non-perturbative definition of string theory. We aim to define string field theory on a space-time lattice to investigate its behaviour at the quantum level. Specifically, we look at string…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-23 Francis Bursa , Michael Kroyter