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Related papers: Simple Magneto-Optical and Magnetic Traps for Dysp…

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We report on a scheme for loading dysprosium atoms into a narrow-line three-dimensional magneto-optical trap (3D MOT). Our innovative approach replaces the conventional Zeeman slower with a 2D MOT operating on the broad 421-nm line to…

We present a dual isotope magneto-optical trap (MOT), simultaneous sub-Doppler laser cooling, and magnetic trapping of a spin-polarized $^{39}$K-$^{40}$K Bose-Fermi mixture realized in a single-chamber setup with an unenriched potassium…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-05-02 Mateusz Bocheński , Jakub Dobosz , Mariusz Semczuk

We experimentally show that an electric dipole moment of more than 1 Debye can be induced in the dysprosium (Dy) atom, in a long-lived state that is about 17513 cm$^{-1}$ above the ground state. This metastable state is part of a strongly…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-04-14 Johannes Seifert , Sid C. Wright , Boris G. Sartakov , Giacomo Valtolina , Gerard Meijer

We report the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of the most magnetic atom, dysprosium. The Dy BEC is the first for an open f-shell lanthanide (rare-earth) element and is produced via forced evaporation in a crossed optical dipole trap loaded…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-12-15 Mingwu Lu , Nathaniel Q. Burdick , Seo Ho Youn , Benjamin L. Lev

Magnetic trapping of bromine atoms at temperatures in the milliKelvin regime is demonstrated for the first time. The atoms are produced by photodissociation of Br$_2$ molecules in a molecular beam. The lab-frame velocity of Br atoms is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-02-21 C. J. Rennick , J. Lam , W. G. Doherty , T. P. Softley

We present the design, implementation and detailed experimental characterization of two-dimensional Magneto-optical traps (MOT) of bosonic $^{23}$Na and $^{39}$K atoms for loading the cold atomic mixture in a dual-species 3DMOT with a large…

We propose a new method to produce an electric and magnetic dipolar gas of ultracold dysprosium atoms. The pair of nearly degenerate energy levels of opposite parity, at 17513.33 cm$^{-1}$ with electronic angular momentum $J=10$, and at…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Maxence Lepers , Hui Li , Jean-François Wyart , Goulven Quéméner , Olivier Dulieu

We demonstrate a dual magneto-optical trap of $^{109}$Ag and $^{39}$K. For silver, a decreasing-field Zeeman slower loads a MOT of $1.5{\times}10^8$ atoms at a temperature of 0.74(5) mK, with laser cooling occurring primarily on the $D_2$…

The capture of a moving atom by a non-dissipative trap, such as an optical dipole trap, requires the removal of the excessive kinetic energy of the atom. In this article we develop a mechanism to harvest ultra cold atoms from a guided atom…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-14 Anoush Aghajani-Talesh , Markus Falkenau , Axel Griesmaier , Tilman Pfau

We have realized a scheme for continuous loading of a magnetic trap (MT). ^{52}Cr atoms are continuously captured and cooled in a magneto-optical trap (MOT). Optical pumping to a metastable state decouples atoms from the cooling light. Due…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 J. Stuhler , P. O. Schmidt , S. Hensler , J. Werner , J. Mlynek , T. Pfau

We demonstrate a Magneto-Optical Trap (MOT) configuration which employs optical forces due to light scattering between electronically excited states of the atom. With the standard MOT laser beams propagating along the {\it x}- and {\it y}-…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-12-05 Saijun Wu , Thomas Plisson , Roger Brown , William D. Phillips , J. V. Porto

A key method to produce trapped and laser-cooled molecules is the magneto-optical trap (MOT), which is conventionally created using light red-detuned from an optical transition. In this work, we report a MOT for CaF molecules created using…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-06-18 Samuel J. Li , Connor M. Holland , Yukai Lu , Lawrence W. Cheuk

We demonstrate a compact magneto-optical trap (MOT) of alkaline-earth atoms using a nanofabricated diffraction grating chip. A single input laser beam, resonant with the broad $^1$S$_0\,\rightarrow \,^1$P$_1$ transition of strontium, forms…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 A. Sitaram , P. K. Elgee , G. K. Campbell , N. N. Klimov , S. Eckel , D. S. Barker

We show that an optimized loading of a cold ensemble of rubidium-87 atoms from a magnetic trap into an optical dipole trap sustained by a single, far-red-detuned mode of a high-Q optical cavity can be efficient despite the large volume…

Studying single-atom magnetic anisotropy on surfaces enables the exploration of the smallest magnetic storage bit that can be built. In this work, magnetic anisotropy of a single rare-earth atom on a surface is studied computationally for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-05 Jing-Neng Yao , Chiung-Yuan Lin

We report on the realization of a magneto-optical trap (MOT) for europium atoms using a narrow-line cooling transition with a natural linewidth of 97 kHz. Our starting point is continuous capturing and cooling of optically pumped metastable…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-06-02 Yuki Miyazawa , Ryotaro Inoue , Hiroki Matsui , Kenta Takanashi , Mikio Kozuma

First laser cooling and trapping of the heavy alkaline earth element barium has been achieved based on the strong 6s$^2$ $^1$S$_0$ - 6s6p $^1$P$_1$ transition for the main cooling. Due to the large branching into metastable D-states several…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. De , U. Dammalapati , K. Jungmann , L. Willmann

We report on the design, implementation, and performance of a compact two-dimensional magneto-optical trap (2D MOT) for cesium. In a small-volume vacuum chamber, the setup uses cesium dispensers in close proximity to the trapping region of…

We characterize the anisotropic differential ac-Stark shift for the Dy $626$ nm intercombination transition, induced in a far-detuned $1070$ nm optical dipole trap, and observe the existence of a "magic polarization" for which the…

We demonstrate sub-Doppler laser cooling and magneto-optical trapping of the rare earth element Holmium. Atoms are loaded from an atomic beam source and captured in six-beam $\sigma_+ - \sigma_-$ molasses using a strong $J=15/2…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-07-26 J. Miao , J. Hostetter , G. Stratis , M. Saffman