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A new method for parallel generation of $q$-valued pseudorandom sequence based on the presentation of systems generating logical formulae by means of arithmetic polynomials is proposed. Fragment consisting of $k$-elements of $q$-valued…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-09-10 Oleg Finko , Dmitriy Samoylenko , Sergey Dichenko , Nikolay Eliseev

(Strong) circular external difference families (which we denote as CEDFs and SCEDFs) can be used to construct nonmalleable threshold schemes. They are a variation of (strong) external difference families, which have been extensively studied…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Maura B. Paterson , Douglas R. Stinson

We present combinatorial and analytical results concerning a Sheffer sequence with a generating function of the form $G(x,z)=Q(z)^{x}Q(-z)^{1-x}$, where $Q$ is a quadratic polynomial with real zeros. By using the properties of Riordan…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Gi-Sang Cheon , Tamás Forgács , Hana Kim , Khang Tran

Let $\mathrm{ex}(G_{n,p}^r,F)$ denote the maximum number of edges in an $F$-free subgraph of the random $r$-uniform hypergraph $G_{n,p}^r$, and let $s(F):=\sup\{s: \exists H,\ t_F(H)=t_{K_r^r}(H)^{s+e(F)}>0\}$. Following recent work of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Jiaxi Nie , Sam Spiro

For a finite set of natural numbers $D$ consider a complex polynomial of the form $f(z) = \sum_{d \in D} c_d z^d$. Let $\rho_+(f)$ and $\rho_-(f)$ be the fractions of the unit circle that $f$ sends to the right($\operatorname{Re} f(z) > 0$)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-08-22 Abdulamin Ismailov

The well-known Erd\H{o}s-Hajnal conjecture states that for any graph $F$, there exists $\epsilon>0$ such that every $n$-vertex graph $G$ that contains no induced copy of $F$ has a homogeneous set of size at least $n^{\epsilon}$. We consider…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-03 Maria Axenovich , Domagoj Bradač , Lior Gishboliner , Dhruv Mubayi , Lea Weber

In the present work, we investigate real numbers whose sequence of partial quotients enjoys some combinatorial properties involving the notion of palindrome. We provide three new transendence criteria, that apply to a broad class of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-07 Boris Adamczewski , Yann Bugeaud

We work on the SCE problems. We establish the expressions of three integrals' sequences, related to it, in terms of five families of polynomials. Relations between these integrals are demonstrated and we focus on one of the three problems :…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Kikunga Kasenda Ivan

Tensor algebras give rise to one of the most powerful measures of similarity for sequences of arbitrary length called the signature kernel accompanied with attractive theoretical guarantees from stochastic analysis. Previous algorithms to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-11-25 Csaba Toth , Harald Oberhauser , Zoltan Szabo

The classical Reed-Muller codes over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ are based on evaluations of $m$-variate polynomials of degree at most $d$ over a product set $U^m$, for some $d$ less than $|U|$. Because of their good distance properties,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Swastik Kopparty , Mrinal Kumar , Harry Sha

An explicit family of Folner sets is constructed for some directed groups acting on a rooted tree of sublogarithmic valency by alternate permutations. In the case of bounded valency, these groups were known to be amenable by probabilistic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-09 Jeremie Brieussel

We consider a family of distributions on which natural tail orders can be constructed upon a representation of a distribution by a (single) hyper-real number. Past research revealed that the ordering can herein strongly depend on the…

$ n-$cycle permutation polynomials with small n have the advantage that their compositional inverses are efficient in terms of implementation. These permutation polynomials have significant applications in cryptography and coding theory. In…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Varsha Jarali , Prasanna Poojary , Vadiraja Bhatta G. R

We study generating functions of strict and non-strict order polynomials of series-parallel posets, called order series. These order series are closely related to Ehrhart series and h*-polynomials of the associated order polytopes. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Jose Antonio Arciniega-Nevarez , Marko Berghoff , Eric Dolores-Cuenca

In this paper, we study the structure of set-multilinear arithmetic circuits and set-multilinear branching programs with the aim of showing lower bound results. We define some natural restrictions of these models for which we are able to…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-11-10 V. Arvind , S. Raja

In this paper we construct a pseudorandom multisequence $(x_{n_1,...,n_r})$ based on $k$th-order linear recurrences modulo $p$, such that the discrepancy of the $s$-dimensional multisequence $(x_{n_1+i_1,...,n_r+i_r})_{1 \leq i_j \leq s_j,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-30 Mordechay B. Levin , Irina L. Volinsky

We compare ordinary and symmetric variants of two classical measures of pseudorandomness for binary sequences, the $2$-adic complexity and the linear complexity. In the periodic setting, we show that for binary periodic sequences…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Yixin Ren , Arne Winterhof

We identify a structural pattern in the construction of known infinite families of trees whose independence polynomials are not log-concave. Using this pattern and properties of polynomial ring ideals, we derive linear recurrences for these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-17 César Bautista-Ramos , Carlos Guillén-Galván , Paulino Gómez-Salgado

For $q,n,d \in \mathbb{N}$, let $A_q^L(n,d)$ denote the maximum cardinality of a code $C \subseteq \mathbb{Z}_q^n$ with minimum Lee distance at least $d$, where $\mathbb{Z}_q$ denotes the cyclic group of order $q$. We consider a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-19 Sven Polak

We investigate weakly constrained codes, in which specific patterns occur with prescribed frequencies rather than being strictly forbidden as in conventional constrained coding. We propose a capacity-achieving construction of a weakly…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Prachi Mishra , Sidharth Jaggi , Navin Kashyap , Michael Langberg