English

Circular external difference families, graceful labellings and cyclotomy

Combinatorics 2023-10-30 v2 Cryptography and Security

Abstract

(Strong) circular external difference families (which we denote as CEDFs and SCEDFs) can be used to construct nonmalleable threshold schemes. They are a variation of (strong) external difference families, which have been extensively studied in recent years. We provide a variety of constructions for CEDFs based on graceful labellings (α\alpha-valuations) of lexicographic products CnKcC_n \boldsymbol{\cdot} K_{\ell}^c, where CnC_n denotes a cycle of length nn. SCEDFs having more than two subsets do not exist. However, we can construct close approximations (more specifically, certain types of circular algebraic manipulation detection (AMD) codes) using the theory of cyclotomic numbers in finite fields.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2310.02810,
  title  = {Circular external difference families, graceful labellings and cyclotomy},
  author = {Maura B. Paterson and Douglas R. Stinson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.02810},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T12:40:25.597Z