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Navigation is an essential capability for mobile robots. In this paper, we propose a generalized yet effective 3M (i.e., multi-robot, multi-scenario, and multi-stage) training framework. We optimize a mapless navigation policy with a robust…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-07-26 Tingxiang Fan , Xinjing Cheng , Jia Pan , Dinesh Manocha , Ruigang Yang

This paper presents a novel layered framework that integrates visual foundation models to improve robot manipulation tasks and motion planning. The framework consists of five layers: Perception, Cognition, Planning, Execution, and Learning.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Chen Yang , Peng Zhou , Jiaming Qi

Robot task planning is an important problem for autonomous robots in long-horizon challenging tasks. As large pre-trained models have demonstrated superior planning ability, recent research investigates utilizing large models to achieve…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Siyuan Li , Zhe Ma , Feifan Liu , Jiani Lu , Qinqin Xiao , Kewu Sun , Lingfei Cui , Xirui Yang , Peng Liu , Xun Wang

Collaborative multi-robot perception provides multiple views of an environment, offering varying perspectives to collaboratively understand the environment even when individual robots have poor points of view or when occlusions are caused…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Brian Reily , Hao Zhang

Current tablet-based interfaces for drone operations often impose a heavy cognitive load on pilots and reduce situational awareness by dividing attention between the video feed and the real world. To address these challenges, we designed a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Peisen Xu , Jérémie Garcia , Wei Tsang Ooi , Christophe Jouffrais

We are considering the problem of controlling a team of robotic bodyguards protecting a VIP from physical assault in the presence of neutral and/or adversarial bystanders. This task is part of a much larger class of problems involving…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2020-03-27 Hassam Ullah Sheikh , Ladislau Boloni

Crowd density level estimation is an essential aspect of crowd safety since it helps to identify areas of probable overcrowding and required conditions. Nowadays, AI systems can help in various sectors. Here for safety purposes or many for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Mahira Arefin , Md. Anwar Hussen Wadud , Anichur Rahman

Autonomous systems are increasingly deployed in open and dynamic environments -- from city streets to aerial and indoor spaces -- where perception models must remain reliable under sensor noise, environmental variation, and platform shifts.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Lingdong Kong , Shaoyuan Xie , Zeying Gong , Ye Li , Meng Chu , Ao Liang , Yuhao Dong , Tianshuai Hu , Ronghe Qiu , Rong Li , Hanjiang Hu , Dongyue Lu , Wei Yin , Wenhao Ding , Linfeng Li , Hang Song , Wenwei Zhang , Yuexin Ma , Junwei Liang , Zhedong Zheng , Lai Xing Ng , Benoit R. Cottereau , Wei Tsang Ooi , Ziwei Liu , Zhanpeng Zhang , Weichao Qiu , Wei Zhang , Ji Ao , Jiangpeng Zheng , Siyu Wang , Guang Yang , Zihao Zhang , Yu Zhong , Enzhu Gao , Xinhan Zheng , Xueting Wang , Shouming Li , Yunkai Gao , Siming Lan , Mingfei Han , Xing Hu , Dusan Malic , Christian Fruhwirth-Reisinger , Alexander Prutsch , Wei Lin , Samuel Schulter , Horst Possegger , Linfeng Li , Jian Zhao , Zepeng Yang , Yuhang Song , Bojun Lin , Tianle Zhang , Yuchen Yuan , Chi Zhang , Xuelong Li , Youngseok Kim , Sihwan Hwang , Hyeonjun Jeong , Aodi Wu , Xubo Luo , Erjia Xiao , Lingfeng Zhang , Yingbo Tang , Hao Cheng , Renjing Xu , Wenbo Ding , Lei Zhou , Long Chen , Hangjun Ye , Xiaoshuai Hao , Shuangzhi Li , Junlong Shen , Xingyu Li , Hao Ruan , Jinliang Lin , Zhiming Luo , Yu Zang , Cheng Wang , Hanshi Wang , Xijie Gong , Yixiang Yang , Qianli Ma , Zhipeng Zhang , Wenxiang Shi , Jingmeng Zhou , Weijun Zeng , Kexin Xu , Yuchen Zhang , Haoxiang Fu , Ruibin Hu , Yanbiao Ma , Xiyan Feng , Wenbo Zhang , Lu Zhang , Yunzhi Zhuge , Huchuan Lu , You He , Seungjun Yu , Junsung Park , Youngsun Lim , Hyunjung Shim , Faduo Liang , Zihang Wang , Yiming Peng , Guanyu Zong , Xu Li , Binghao Wang , Hao Wei , Yongxin Ma , Yunke Shi , Shuaipeng Liu , Dong Kong , Yongchun Lin , Huitong Yang , Liang Lei , Haoang Li , Xinliang Zhang , Zhiyong Wang , Xiaofeng Wang , Yuxia Fu , Yadan Luo , Djamahl Etchegaray , Yang Li , Congfei Li , Yuxiang Sun , Wenkai Zhu , Wang Xu , Linru Li , Longjie Liao , Jun Yan , Benwu Wang , Xueliang Ren , Xiaoyu Yue , Jixian Zheng , Jinfeng Wu , Shurui Qin , Wei Cong , Yao He

Collaborative perception plays a crucial role in enhancing environmental understanding by expanding the perceptual range and improving robustness against sensor failures, which primarily involves collaborative 3D detection and tracking…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Xunjie He , Christina Dao Wen Lee , Meiling Wang , Chengran Yuan , Zefan Huang , Yufeng Yue , Marcelo H. Ang

Multi-robot Motion Planning (MRMP) is an active research field which has gained attention over the years. MRMP has significant roles to improve the efficiency and reliability of multi-robot system in a wide range of applications from…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Hoang-Dung Bui

Integrating large language models (LLMs) into robotic systems has revolutionised embodied artificial intelligence, enabling advanced decision-making and adaptability. However, ensuring reliability, encompassing both security against…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Wenxiao Zhang , Xiangrui Kong , Conan Dewitt , Thomas Bräunl , Jin B. Hong

Construction robots are challenging the traditional paradigm of labor intensive and repetitive construction tasks. Present concerns regarding construction robots are focused on their abilities in performing complex tasks consisting of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-05-25 Kangkang Duan , Zhengbo Zou

We present a system for multi-level scene awareness for robotic manipulation. Given a sequence of camera-in-hand RGB images, the system calculates three types of information: 1) a point cloud representation of all the surfaces in the scene,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-18 Yunzhi Lin , Jonathan Tremblay , Stephen Tyree , Patricio A. Vela , Stan Birchfield

Although robot-to-robot (R2R) communication improves indoor scene understanding beyond what a single robot can achieve, R2R alone cannot overcome partial observability without substantial exploration overhead or scaling team size. In…

As mobile robots become useful performing everyday tasks in complex real-world environments, they must be able to traverse a range of difficult terrain types such as stairs, stepping stones, gaps, jumps and narrow passages. This work…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-06 Brendan Tidd

Mapping and navigation have gone hand-in-hand since long before robots existed. Maps are a key form of communication, allowing someone who has never been somewhere to nonetheless navigate that area successfully. In the context of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Ian D. Miller , Fernando Cladera , Trey Smith , Camillo Jose Taylor , Vijay Kumar

The increasing availability of traffic videos functioning on a 24/7/365 time scale has the great potential of increasing the spatio-temporal coverage of traffic accidents, which will help improve traffic safety. However, analyzing footage…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Ruixuan Zhang , Beichen Wang , Juexiao Zhang , Zilin Bian , Chen Feng , Kaan Ozbay

With the proliferation of imaging sensors, the volume of multi-modal imagery far exceeds the ability of human analysts to adequately consume and exploit it. Full motion video (FMV) possesses the extra challenge of containing large amounts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-17 Marc Bosch , Joseph Nassar , Benjamin Ortiz , Brendan Lammers , David Lindenbaum , John Wahl , Robert Mangum , Margaret Smith

Deploying robotic missions can be challenging due to the complexity of controlling robots with multiple degrees of freedom, fusing diverse sensory inputs, and managing communication delays and interferences. In nuclear inspection, robots…

We build a mobile surveillance robot that streams video in real time and responds to speech so a user can monitor and steer it from a phone or browser. The system uses two Raspberry Pi 4 units: a front unit on a differential drive base with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Kshitij Kavimandan , Pooja Mangal , Devanshi Mehta
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