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Related papers: Sub-hertz optical transitions in excited Yb$^+$

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We report on the coherent excitation of the ultranarrow $^{1}\mathrm{S}_0$-$^{3}\mathrm{P}_2$ magnetic quadrupole transition in $^{88}\mathrm{Sr}$. By confining atoms in a state insensitive optical lattice, we achieve excitation fractions…

We present a detailed description of the observation of parity violation in the 1S0-3D1 408-nm forbidden transition of ytterbium, a brief report of which appeared earlier. Linearly polarized 408-nm light interacts with Yb atoms in crossed…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-03-15 K. Tsigutkin , D. Dounas-Frazer , A. Family , J. E. Stalnaker , V. V. Yashchuk , D. Budker

We consider a multichannel generalization of the Fermi pseudopotential to model low-energy atom-atom interactions near a magnetically tunable Feshbach resonance, and calculate the adiabatic hyperspherical potential curves for a system of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 N. P. Mehta , Seth T. Rittenhouse , J. P. D'Incao , Chris H. Greene

We measure and analyze the isotope shifts the multiplet of transitions between the metastable a$^5$F and excited y$^5$G$^\circ$ terms of neutral titanium by probing a titanium vapor in a hollow cathode lamp using saturated absorption…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-03-24 Andrew O. Neely , Kayleigh Cassella , Scott Eustice , Dan M. Stamper-Kurn

The structure of exotic nuclei provides valuable tests for state-of-the-art nuclear theory. In particular electromagnetic transition rates are more sensitive to aspects of nuclear forces and many-body physics than excitation energies alone.…

We present a detailed investigation of the ultranarrow magnetic-quadrupole $^{1}\mathrm{S}_0$-$^{3}\mathrm{P}_2$ transition in neutral strontium and show how it can be made accessible for quantum simulation and quantum computation. By…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-03-31 J. Trautmann , D. Yankelev , V. Klüsener , A. J. Park , I. Bloch , S. Blatt

We describe experiments with an optical frequency standard based on a laser cooled $^{171}$Yb$^+$ ion confined in a radiofrequency Paul trap. The electric-quadrupole transition from the $^2S_{1/2}(F=0)$ ground state to the $^2D_{3/2}(F=2)$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Peik , B. Lipphardt , H. Schnatz , T. Schneider , Chr. Tamm , S. G. Karshenboim

Accurate values of electric dipole (E1) amplitudes along with their uncertainties for a number of transitions among low-lying states of Mg$^+$, Ca$^+$, Sr$^+$, and Ba$^+$ are listed by carrying out calculations using a relativistic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 Mandeep Kaur , Danish Furekh Dar , B. K. Sahoo , Bindiya Arora

Single-, two-, and three-photon transitions were driven amongst five quantum states of a niobium persistent-current qubit. A multi-level energy-band diagram was extracted using microwave spectroscopy, and avoided crossings were directly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Yu , W. D. Oliver , J. C. Lee , K. K. Berggren , L. S. Levitov , T. P. Orlando

Radiative decay from the excited $^1P_1$ state to metastable $^3P_2$ and $^3P_0$ states is expected to limit attainable trapped atomic population in a magneto-optic trap of ytterbium (Yb) atoms. In experiments we have carried out with…

Electric dipole-forbidden transitions of nuclei interacting with super-intense laser fields are investigated considering stable isotopes with suitable low-lying first excited states. Different classes of transitions are identified, and all…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Adriana Pálffy , Jörg Evers , Christoph H. Keitel

Accurate measurements of different transition frequencies between atomic levels of the electronic and hyperfine structure over time are used to investigate temporal variations of the fine structure constant $\alpha$ and the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-12-01 N. Huntemann , B. Lipphardt , Chr. Tamm , V. Gerginov , S. Weyers , E. Peik

Highly excited Rydberg states and their interactions play an important role in quantum computing and simulation. These properties can be predicted accurately for alkali atoms with simple Rydberg level structures. However, an extension of…

We report on a measurement of the highly forbidden $6s^2 ^1S_0 \to 5d6s ^3 D_1$ magnetic-dipole transition in atomic ytterbium using the Stark-interference technique. This amplitude is important in interpreting a future parity…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. E. Stalnaker , D. Budker , D. P. DeMille , S. J. Freedman , V. V. Yashchuk

Context. In many plasmas, long-lived metastable atomic levels are depopulated by collisions (quenched) before they decay radiatively. In low-density regions, however, the low collision rate may allow depopulation by electric dipole (E1)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-03-07 H. Hartman , J. Gurell , P. Lundin , P. Schef , A. Hibbert , H. Lundberg , S. Mannervik , L. -O. Norlin , P. Royen

As an important step towards an atomic parity violation experiment in one single trapped Ra$^+$ ion, laser spectroscopy experiments were performed with on-line produced short-lived $^{212,213,214}$Ra$^+$ ions. The isotope shift of the…

Photons carrying a well-defined orbital angular momentum have been proven to modify spectroscopic selection rules in atomic matter. Excitation profiles of electric quadrupole transitions have been measured with single trapped $^{40}$Ca$^+$…

Neutral ytterbium atoms embedded in solid neon qualitatively retain the structure of free atoms. Despite the atom-solid interaction, the 6s6p $^3$P$_0$ level is found to remain metastable with its lifetimes determined to be in the range of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-25 C. -Y. Xu , S. -M. Hu , J. Singh , K. Bailey , Z. -T. Lu , P. Mueller , T. P. O'Connor , U. Welp

We carried out a systematic high-precision relativistic study of the forbidden magnetic-dipole and electric-quadrupole transitions in Ca+, Rb, Sr+, Cs, Ba+, Fr, Ra+, Ac2+, and Th3+. This work is motivated by the importance of these…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-04-19 U. I. Safronova , M. S. Safronova , W. R. Johnson

Metastable levels in rhodium-like ions with the ground configuration $4p^{6}4d^{9}$ and the excited configurations $4p^{6}4d^{8}4f$ and $4p^{5}4d^{10}$ are investigated. The {\sl ab initio} calculations of the level energies, radiative…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-04-08 R. Karpuškienė , P. Bogdanovich , R. Kisielius