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In this note we investigate the anomalous breaking of anisotropic scaling symmetry in a non-relativistic field theory with dynamical exponent z=2. On general grounds, one can show that there exist two possible "central charges" which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-25 Marco Baggio , Jan de Boer , Kristian Holsheimer

In this paper, based on the method of scalar perturbations, we construct the \textit{anisotropic} charged Lifshitz background perturbatively upto leading order in the anisotropy. We perform our analysis both in the extremal as well as in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-14 Dibakar Roychowdhury

We show that when an external magnetic field parallel to the boundary is applied, the Weyl anomaly gives rises to a new anomalous current in the vicinity of the boundary. The induced current is a magnetization current in origin: the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-26 Chong-Sun Chu , Rong-Xin Miao

By using the notion of fractional derivatives, we introduce a class of massless Lifshitz scalar field theory in (1+1)-dimension with an arbitrary anisotropy index $z$. The Lifshitz scale invariant ground state of the theory is constructed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-17 Jaydeep Kumar Basak , Adrita Chakraborty , Chong-Sun Chu , Dimitrios Giataganas , Himanshu Parihar

Recently, it is found that when an external magnetic field parallel to the boundary is applied, Weyl anomaly gives rises to a new anomalous current transport in the vicinity of the boundary. At the leading order of closeness from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Chong-Sun Chu , Rong-Xin Miao

We describe the physics of fermionic Lifschitz theories once the anisotropicscaling exponent is made arbitrarily small. In this limit the system acquires an enhanced(Carrollian) boost symmetry. We show, both through the explicit computation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Christian Copetti

The transport behavior of strongly anisotropic systems is significantly richer compared to isotropic ones. The most dramatic spatial anisotropy at a critical point occurs at a Lifshitz transition, found in systems with merging Dirac or Weyl…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-02 Gian Andrea Inkof , Joachim M. C. Kuppers , Julia M. Link , Blaise Goutéraux , Jörg Schmalian

We propose a holographic duality for the boundary Lifshitz field theory (BLFT). Similar to holographic BCFT, holographic BLFT can be consistently defined by imposing either a Neumann boundary condition (NBC) or a conformal boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-02 Chong-Sun Chu , Ignacio Garrido Gonzalez , Himanshu Parihar

Non-relativistic field theories with anisotropic scale invariance in (1+1)-d are typically characterized by a dispersion relation $E\sim k^{z}$ and dynamical exponent $z>1$. The asymptotic growth of the number of states of these theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-18 Dmitry Melnikov , Fábio Novaes , Alfredo Pérez , Ricardo Troncoso

We investigate the vacuum expectation value of bosonic current induced by a magnetic flux in a $(2+1)-$dimensional conical spacetime in the presence of a circular boundary, in a Ho{\v{r}}ava-Lifshitz Lorentz violation symmetry scenario. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-12 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , H. F. Santana Mota

In accordance with recent progress of fracton topological phases, unusual topological phases of matter hosting fractionalized quasiparticle excitations with mobility constraints, new type of symmetry is studied -- multipole symmetry,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-16 Hiromi Ebisu , Masazumi Honda , Taiichi Nakanishi

We show that the scale (conformal) anomaly in field theories leads to new anomalous transport effects that emerge in an external electromagnetic field in an inhomogeneous gravitational background. In inflating geometry the QED scale anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-07 M. N. Chernodub

In this work, we propose three different modified relativistic particles. In the first case, we propose a particle with metrics depending on the momenta and we show that the quantum version of these systems includes different field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-18 Juan M. Romero , J. David Vergara

We study different aspects of quantum entanglement and its measures, including entanglement entropy in the vacuum state of a certain Lifshitz scalar theory. We present simple intuitive arguments based on "non-local" effects of this theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-25 M. Reza Mohammadi Mozaffar , Ali Mollabashi

We consider the quantisation of scalar fields on a Lifshitz background, exploring the possibility of alternative boundary conditions, allowing the slow falloff mode to fluctuate. We show that the scalar field with alternative boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Tomas Andrade , Simon F. Ross

We study unitarity and renormalizability in the Lifshitz scalar field theory, which is characterized by an anisotropic scaling between the space and time directions. Without the Lorentz symmetry, both the unitarity and the renormalizability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-21 Toshiaki Fujimori , Takeo Inami , Keisuke Izumi , Tomotaka Kitamura

Inspired by the extension of the Standard Model, we analyzed the effects of the spacetime anisotropies on a massive Dirac field through a non-minimal CPT-odd coupling in the Dirac equation, where we proposed a possible scenario that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-04 R. L. L. Vitória , H Belich

We demonstrate the existence of a universal transition from a continuous scale invariant phase to a discrete scale invariant phase for a class of one-dimensional quantum systems with anisotropic scaling symmetry between space and time.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-24 Daniel K. Brattan , Omrie Ovdat , Eric Akkermans

We argue that an effective field theory of local fluid elements captures the constraints on hydrodynamic transport stemming from the presence of quantum anomalies in the underlying microscopic theory. Focussing on global current anomalies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Felix M. Haehl , R. Loganayagam , Mukund Rangamani

Recently it is found that, due to Weyl anomaly, an external magnetic field can induce anomalous currents near a boundary. In this note, we study anomalous currents for complex scalars and Dirac fields in general dimensions. We develop a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-01 Peng-Ju Hu , Qi-Lin Hu , Rong-Xin Miao
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