English

Scale anomaly of a Lifshitz scalar: a universal quantum phase transition to discrete scale invariance

High Energy Physics - Theory 2018-04-24 v2 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics Mathematical Physics math.MP Quantum Physics

Abstract

We demonstrate the existence of a universal transition from a continuous scale invariant phase to a discrete scale invariant phase for a class of one-dimensional quantum systems with anisotropic scaling symmetry between space and time. These systems describe a Lifshitz scalar interacting with a background potential. The transition occurs at a critical coupling λc\lambda_{c} corresponding to a strongly attractive potential.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1706.00016,
  title  = {Scale anomaly of a Lifshitz scalar: a universal quantum phase transition to discrete scale invariance},
  author = {Daniel K. Brattan and Omrie Ovdat and Eric Akkermans},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1706.00016},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

6 pages, 3 figures + 3 pages supplementary material; v2: minor typos corrected, additional text of published version added