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The subject of this paper are two Hopf algebras which are the non-commutative analogues of two different groups of formal power series. The first group is the set of invertible series with the multiplication, while the second group is the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Brouder , Alessandra Frabetti , Christian Krattenthaler

We investigate the orbits of automaton semigroups and groups to obtain algorithmic and structural results, both for general automata but also for some special subclasses. First, we show that a more general version of the finiteness problem…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Daniele D'Angeli , Dominik Francoeur , Emanuele Rodaro , Jan Philipp Wächter

The generalized Fitting height of a finite group $G$ is the least number $h=h^*(G)$ such that $F^*_h(G)=G$, where the $F^*_i(G)$ is the generalized Fitting series: $F^*_1(G)=F^*(G)$ and $F^*_{i+1}(G)$ is the inverse image of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-30 E. I. Khukhro , P. Shumyatsky

Let G be a group and f be an endomorphism of G. A subgroup H of G is called f-inert if the meet of Hf and H has finite index in the image Hf. The subgroups that are f-inert for all inner automorphisms of G are widely known and studied in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Ulderico Dardano , Dikran Dikranjan , Silvana Rinauro

We study the $\varphi$-Verma modules of the Heisenberg subalgebra $\mathcal{H}_m$ of the universal central extension of $\mathfrak{sl}_2 \otimes A_m$, where $A_m$ is the coordinate ring of the superelliptic curve $u^m = P(t)$, and ask how…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Felipe Albino dos Santos

We establish a number of results which say, roughly, that interpretation functors preserve algebraic complexity. First we show that representation embeddings between categories of modules of finite-dimensional algebras induce embeddings of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Lorna Gregory , Mike Prest

We study $\mathbb Z$-graded modules of nonzero level with arbitrary weight multiplicities over Heisenberg Lie algebras and the associated generalized loop modules over affine Kac-Moody Lie algebras. We construct new families of such…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-24 Viktor Bekkert , Georgia Benkart , Vyacheslav Futorny , Iryna Kashuba

We establish a 3-manifold invariant for each finite-dimensional, involutory Hopf algebra. If the Hopf algebra is the group algebra of a group $G$, the invariant counts homomorphisms from the fundamental group of the manifold to $G$. The…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Greg Kuperberg

In this paper, we study pointed rank one Hopf algebras and Hopf-Ore extensions of group algebras, over an arbitrary field $k$. It is proved that the rank of a Hopf-Ore extension of a group algebra is one or two or infinite. It is also shown…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Zhen Wang , Lan You , Hui-Xiang Chen

Every finite group $G$ has a normal series each of whose factors either is soluble or is a direct product of nonabelian simple groups. We define the nonsoluble length $\lambda (G)$ as the minimum number of nonsoluble factors in a series of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-02 E. I. Khukhro , P. Shumyatsky

We first give a short intrinsic, diagrammatic proof of the First Fundamental Theorem of invariant theory (FFT) for the special orthogonal group $\text{SO}_m(\mathbb{C})$, given the FFT for $\text{O}_m(\mathbb{C})$. We then define, by means…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-14 Gustav Lehrer , Ruibin Zhang

Ext groups are fundamental homological invariants which have important applications in homotopy theory and algebra. In particular, they appear in the classical universal coefficient theorem, a key computational tool in homotopy theory.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-02 J. Daniel Christensen , Jarl G. Taxerås Flaten

Let $G$ and $\tilde G$ be connected complex reductive Lie groups, $G$ semisimple. Let $\Lambda^+$ be the monoid of dominant weights for a positive root system $\Delta^+$, and let $l(w)$ be the length of a Weyl group element $w$. Let…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Valdemar Tsanov , Yana Staneva

Let $F$ be a totally real field and $n\leq 4$ a natural number. We study the monodromy groups of any $n$-dimensional strictly compatible system $\{\rho_\lambda\}_\lambda$ of $\lambda$-adic representations of $F$ with distinct Hodge-Tate…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Chun Yin Hui

The Lodha-Moore groups provide the first known examples of type F_\infty groups that are non-amenable and contain no non-abelian free subgroups. These groups are related to Thompson's group F in certain ways, for instance they contain it as…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-31 Matthew C. B. Zaremsky

We consider elements of finite order in the Riordan group $\cal R$ over a field of characteristic $0$. Viewing $\cal R$ as a semi-direct product of groups of formal power series, we solve, for all $n \geq 2$, two foundational questions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-07 Marshall M. Cohen

Hahn's embedding theorem asserts that linearly ordered abelian groups embed in some lexicographic product of real groups. Hahn's theorem is generalized to a class of residuated semigroups in this paper, namely, to odd involutive commutative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-06-12 Sándor Jenei

Let $A$ be a finite or countable alphabet and let $\theta$ be literal (anti)morphism onto $A^*$ (by definition, such a correspondence is determinated by a permutation of the alphabet). This paper deals with sets which are invariant under…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-07-28 Jean Néraud , Carla Selmi

In this article, we first prove that the type of an affine semigroup ring is equal to the number of maximal elements of the Ap\'ery set with respect to the set of exponents of the monomials, which form a maximal regular sequence. Further,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Om Prakash Bhardwaj , Carmelo Cisto

The nonsoluble length $\lambda (G)$ of a finite group $G$ is defined as the number of nonsoluble factors in a shortest normal series each of whose factors either is soluble or is a direct product of nonabelian simple groups. The generalized…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-09 E. I. Khukhro , P. Shumyatsky