English

Monodromy of four dimensional irreducible compatible systems of Q

Number Theory 2022-12-22 v2 Algebraic Geometry Representation Theory

Abstract

Let FF be a totally real field and n4n\leq 4 a natural number. We study the monodromy groups of any nn-dimensional strictly compatible system {ρλ}λ\{\rho_\lambda\}_\lambda of λ\lambda-adic representations of FF with distinct Hodge-Tate numbers such that ρλ0\rho_{\lambda_0} is irreducible for some λ0\lambda_0. When F=QF=\mathbb{Q}, n=4n=4, and ρλ0\rho_{\lambda_0} is fully symplectic, the following assertions are obtained. (i) The representation ρλ\rho_\lambda is fully symplectic for almost all λ\lambda. (ii) If in addition the similitude character μλ0\mu_{\lambda_0} of ρλ0\rho_{\lambda_0} is odd, then the system {ρλ}λ\{\rho_\lambda\}_\lambda is potentially automorphic and the residual image ρˉλ(GalQ)\bar\rho_\lambda(\text{Gal}_\mathbb{Q}) has a subgroup conjugate to Sp4(F)\text{Sp}_4(\mathbb{F}_\ell) for almost all λ\lambda.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2208.04004,
  title  = {Monodromy of four dimensional irreducible compatible systems of Q},
  author = {Chun Yin Hui},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2208.04004},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

The maximal Frobenius tori hypothesis is removed. Accepted in BLMS