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We suggest a constrained instanton (CI) solution in the physical QCD vacuum which is described by large-scale vacuum field fluctuations. This solution decays exponentially at large distances. It is stable only if the interaction of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 A. E. Dorokhov , S. V. Esaibegyan , A. E. Maximov , S. V. Mikhailov

We present the first numerical investigation of the method proposed in Ref. [1] to utilize gradient flow to obtain precise determinations of higher moments of PDFs from lattice QCD, circumventing power divergent mixing with lower…

The influence of nonperturbative fields on instantons in quantum chromodynamics is studied. Nonperturbative vacuum is described in terms of nonlocal gauge invariant vacuum averages of gluon field strength. Effective action for instanton is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 N. O. Agasian , S. M. Fedorov

Instanton effects can give large contribution to strong interacting processes, especially at the energy scale where perturbative QCD is no longer valid. However instanton contribution to the gluon contribution in constituent quark and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Baiyang Zhang , Nikolai Kochelev , Hee-Jung Lee , Pengming Zhang

The gluon fields screening in the stochastic vacuum of gluodynamics is studied. The effective action is derived for the instanton interacting with nonperturbative fields. Quantum nonperturbative effects are shown to affect greatly the shape…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. O. Agasian

We extend recently developed methods used for determining the electromagnetic charge radius and $a_\mu^{\pi\pi}$ to obtain a determination of the electromagnetic form factor of the pion, $F_\pi^V(t)$, in several significant kinematical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-02 B. Ananthanarayan , Irinel Caprini , Diganta Das

In the framework of the Instanton Liquid Model we evaluate the heavy quark $\bar{Q}Q$ potential at nonzero temperature $T$. The potential has two components: contribution due to direct interaction with instantons, and the modification of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-12 M. Musakhanov , Sh. Baratov , N. Rakhimov

The influence of nonperturbative fields on instantons in quantum chromodynamics is studied. Nonperturbative vacuum is described in terms of nonlocal gauge invariant vacuum averages of gluon field strength. Effective action for instanton is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 N. O. Agasian , S. M. Fedorov

We report the first non-perturbative calculation of proton electro-magnetic form-factors in the Random Instanton Liquid Model (RILM) and in the Interacting Instanton Liquid Model (IILM). By calculating the ratio of appropriate three-point…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Faccioli , E. Shuryak

In this work, we investigate the time-like pion form factor from lattice QCD in the isosymmetric limit, a quantity that plays an important role in understanding hadron physics with substantial phenomenological applications. This observable…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-05 Gabriele Morandi , Mattia Bruno , Francesca Argia Bresciani , Christoph Lehner , Julian Parrino

We use the QCD instanton vacuum model to discuss the emergence of the light scalar and vector mesons on the light front. We take into account both the instanton and anti-instanton single and molecular interactions on the light quarks, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-17 Wei-Yang Liu , Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

Nontrivial topological structures of non-Abelian gauge fields were discovered in the 1970's. Instanton solutions, describing vacuum tunneling through topological barriers, have fermionic zero modes which are at the origin of $^\prime$t…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-31 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

Domain model of QCD allows for description of wide range of meson observables, dynamical chiral symmetry breaking, and resolution of $U_A(1)$ and strong $CP$ problems. The purpose of the present study is transition form-factor of neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-26 Sergei Nedelko , Vladimir Voronin

This talk is a review of our studies of instantons and their properties as seen in our lattice simulations of SU(2) gauge theory. We have measured the topological susceptibility and the size distribution of instantons in the QCD vacuum. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 T. DeGrand , Anna Hasenfratz , Tamas Kovacs

This letter reports on how the Wilson flow technique can efficaciously kill the short-distance quantum fluctuations of 2- and 3-gluon Green functions, removes the $\Lambda_{\rm QCD}$ scale and destroys the transition from the confining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-05 A. Athenodorou , Ph. Boucaud , F. De Soto , J. Rodríguez-Quintero , S. Zafeiropoulos

In QCD the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry and the U(1) axial anomaly can be understood considering instantons as the gauge configurations mediating quark-quark interaction. The existence of an exact zero mode solution of the Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Marco Cristoforetti

We review the theory and phenomenology of instantons in QCD. After a general overview, we provide a pedagogical introduction to semi-classical methods in quantum mechanics and field theory. The main part of the review summarizes our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Schaefer , E. Shuryak

We develop the theory of fermion induced phononlike excitations of the instanton liquid. It suggests a mechanism of current quark mass generation which is easily understandable by calculating the corresponding functional integral in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Molodtsov , A. M. Snigirev , G. M. Zinovjev

QCD instantons are arguably the best motivated yet unobserved nonperturbative effects predicted by the Standard Model. A discovery and detailed study of instanton-generated processes at colliders would provide a new window into the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-04 Valentin V. Khoze , Daniel L. Milne , Michael Spannowsky

We present a status report of our calculation of the electromagnetic form factor of the pion on the PACS-CS gauge field configurations generated using Iwasaki gauge action and Wilson-clover quark action for 2 + 1 flavors of light dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-02-01 CS Collaboration